Archives for the year of: 2014

Lace to the Top, an activist group of educators and parents in New York opposed to high-stakes testing, became curious about the appearance of certain commercial products on the state’s mandated exams.

Edith Balthazar, a New York City public school parent and freelance editor, thought the product placements were too blatant to be an accident.

The exams were created by Pearson, the giant British publishing company.

Imagine! An American Girl doll with a Pearson textbook in her backpack!

Typically, publishers’ guidelines for test development prohibit any mention of commercial products.

Members of Lace to the Top did some research and found ties between Pearson and the products placed in its exams.

Were the references to these products mere coincidence or advertising?

If their research is wrong, I hope that representatives of Pearson will contact me so I can correct the record.

The NCAA recently announced that it would not recognize credits from 24 virtual charters, all run by K12. One of them is the Ohio Virtual Academy.

Bill Phillis of the Ohio Equity and Adequacy Coslition writes:

National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA): Will not accept credits from Ohio Virtual Academy after 2013-2014 school year

The credits from Ohio Virtual Academy, (OVA) operated by Michael Milken’s K-12, Inc., will no longer be accepted by the NCAA. (Michael Milken is the former “junk bond” guy). This year, OVA is extracting $85,171,828.28 from Ohio schools for students whose credits will no longer be accepted by the NCAA.

Why did the Governor, State Superintendent of Public Instruction, State Board of Education and the legislature not discover this fraudulent educational programming before the NCAA did? The report card of OVA has been available to these state officials for several years.

By the way, the CEO of K-12, Inc. had been paid in the range of $4-5 million annually before leaving the job a few months ago. This was in addition to several million dollars in company stocks.

There are other privately-operated, for-profit online schools in Ohio that have a similar report card to the OVA operation. The NCAA may wish to look at those operations. State officials should be first in line to investigate the efficacy of all of the for-profit online charter school operations.

William Phillis
Ohio E & A

ohioeanda@sbcglobal.net |
Ohio E & A | 100 S. 3rd Street | Columbus | OH | 43215

Today, April 26, marks the two-year anniversary of this blog. When I began, I was not sure who would read it or how it would evolve.

In these past two years, the blog has received some 11,645,000 page views. I have put up nearly 8,000 posts, and you have registered nearly 200,000 comments.

My purpose when I started was to create a space where parents, students, teachers, principals, superintendents, public-spirited citizens, school board members, and anyone else who wishes to do so could share their ideas, dreams, fears, and hopes about the current state and future of American education. My guiding principle has been “a better education for all children.” I have never been so presumptuous as to assert that I know how to teach or that I have the answer to all questions. I rely on you, the readers, to share your knowledge and experiences as we together examine some of the ruinous policies now mandated by the federal government, policies that place more value on data than on children, that trust metrics more than professional judgment, and that prioritize standardized tests over learning and real education.

We have that space. We have the most vigorous discussion of education issues on the Internet. We don’t bar dissenting views, although I do ban certain curse words that I don’t want on my blog and I do not tolerate personal insults. We even have trolls. I have said repeatedly that this blog is my virtual living room (although sometimes it is my virtual classroom), and I expect a certain level of civility. You may feel angry, and you can express your anger or frustration or rage, but please mind your language. And remember, if you want to insult me, do it on another blog, not here. Other than those rather limited rules, the floor is always open.

If you post a fascinating comment, I may turn it into a featured post, but I won’t use your name unless you use it. If you write in anonymity, I will respect your need to protect your job.

I believe the tide is turning. I believe the American public is waking up to the orchestrated effort to privatize and monetize public education. We will not sit by idly as a small group of very wealthy people try to gain control of our public schools. We are organizing to educate the public. In state after state, teachers and parents are speaking out against high-stakes testing and privatization. I am convinced that the public will not willingly turn their children or their tax dollars over to entrepreneurs, hedge fund managers, corporations, and vendors of snake oil.

With Anthony Cody and others, I helped to create the Network for Public Education to bring together activists from across the nation. With the help of parent groups, teacher groups, the BATs, and friends of public education in every state, we will stop the effort to privatize our public schools. We understand the privatizers’ strategy: First, demand perfection (e.g., No Child Left Behind). Second, anything less than perfection is declared evidence of abject failure. Third, divert attention from the real causes of low academic performance, which is poverty and inequality. Fourth, attack anyone calling attention to poverty as someone just making excuses for bad teachers. Fifth, create a frenzied hunt for a statistical means of finding and firing those “bad” teachers. Sixth, eliminate due process for teachers so they can be fired for any reason without a hearing. On and on it goes.

That’s why this blog is here. It exists to tell parents and educators: You are not alone. We will join together and defeat those who would destroy one of our most important democratic institutions, doors open to all.

We will strive together so that all children have equality of educational opportunity. We will not stop until every child may attend schools with experienced teachers, reasonable class sizes, the arts, foreign languages, history, civics, physical education, mathematics, literature, and the sciences. Nor will we be content until every school has a library with librarians, counselors, a school nurse, and a psychologist. What we want for all children is what parents in well-resourced districts expect for their children.

Join the conversation. Join us as we organize, mobilize and speak out, not only for our children but for our society and our democracy.

A new poll from Siena College of voters in New York State produced some unsettling news for Governor Andrew Cuomo, who has presidential ambitions. While most see him as “effective,” only about 50% say they expect to vote for him in the fall election.

When matched against his Republican challenger Rob Astorino, Cuomo has a lead of 58-28%.

But when a third-party challenger from the left is added to the choice–an unnamed candidate from the Working Families Party–Cuomo’s lead drops to 39%, and Astorino and the anonymous representative of the WFP are tied at 24%.

What this shows is that Cuomo has lost the liberal base of the Democratic Party. His assiduous courting of Wall Street has paid off in campaign contributions. He last reported some $33 million, enough to scare away challengers. But the liberal base would prefer “anyone but Cuomo” on the WFP line.

As for Common Core, 27% say they are “very familiar” with the new standards, and another 46% say they are “somewhat familiar” with them.

However, only 23% say the standards are “just right,” with the majority saying they are to hard, too easy, or don’t know. That suggests very shallow support.

When asked whether the Common Core standards will make students more college-and-career-ready, only 9% feel “very confident” with this statement, while another 29% feel “somewhat confident.”

When asked whether New York–given the changes of the past three years– is headed in the right direction on education, only 26% say yes. Another 28% say the state is headed in the wrong direction, and 43% say the changes have had little impact at all.

Bottom line: Cuomo does not have a commanding lead, The liberal base of the Democratic party doesn’t like him, and his record on education is a weak spot for him.

Arne Duncan and Barack Obama have this unbelievably incredible idea: grade teachers’ colleges by the test scores of the students taught by their graduates. Got that? It’s a stretch but where our Secretary of Education is involved there is no time or place where test scores don’t matter more than anything else. He loves test so much that I wish he would take the new SAT and publish his scores. Or how about if he took the 8th grade NAEP math test and published his scores. No one–no one–loves standardized tests more than Arne.

Bruce Baker, our pre-eminent manure detector, ran a simulation to test Arne’s latest goofy idea.

If n education school wants to get a high rating in New Zjersey, where should they send their graduates? Which districts should they avoid?

Here is his advice for those seeking to please the Secretary, the man who would be king:

“It’s pretty simple – New Jersey colleges of education would be wise to get their graduates placements in schools that are:

20% of fewer free lunch (to achieve good math gains)
5% or lower black (to achieve good math gains)
11% or lower free lunch (to achieve good LAL gains)
2% or lower black ( to achieve good LAL gains)

Now, the schools NJ colleges of ed should avoid (for placing their grads) are those that are:

over 50% free lunch
over 30% black”

Pretty smart incentives, Mr. Secretary.

Help the haves, hurt the have-nots.

I took a fall on April 5 and had the misfortune to land full-force on my left knee. At first the knee surgeon thought I wouldn’t need surgery, and that was reassuring. However, when he saw the MRI, he changed his mind. I had managed to tear not only my ACL but the meniscus ligaments in my knee. The surgeon recommended a total knee replacement. So that’s what I will do. The date for surgery is May 9. Lots of pre-surgical tests before then, and lots of physical therapy to get ready and more after the surgery.

It is not a pleasant prospect to say the least. But this too shall pass.

In the meanwhile, I will stay on top of the news about education and continue to keep the living room open for frank discussion about the state of American education.

The Network for Public Education is going strong.

The corporate reformers seem to be growing more desperate every day, with more stories, editorials, and commercials urgently pushing their failed snake oil cures. The public is becoming aware of the scams intended to privatize their schools and of the billionaires and entrepreneurs eager to monetize public education. Here’s the good news: they are losing. Everything they do fails. We know it. They know it. No matter how much Duncan throws his weight around, no matter how many organizations Gates buys, the word is getting out. We will not hand over our public schools to corporations.

The battle will go on, and I count on you to stand up for our kids, our teachers, our schools, and real education, and to resist the tyranny of high-stakes testing and school closings, wherever you are. I may be home bound with a bum knee, but please stand up and fight wherever you are. We will win for two reasons: one, everything they propose has failed to improve education; two, we are many, and they are few.

Believe it or not, the Public Editor of the New York Times–the newspaper’s ombudsman–published a letter by teacher Heidi Reich about the flaws of the Common Core. This was amazing and gratifying to see because up until now the “newspaper of record” has failed to print a single story critical of the Common Core or that reflected the views of informed critics, especially teachers. Instead the Times has tried to sell the line that only crazed Tea Party extremists and a handful of leftist extremists question the wisdom of these wonderful national standards.

Heidi Reich’s letter explains the state’s failure to provide support, resources, and guidance for teachers, whose jobs will be tied to test results. She ends her letter in the Times on this note:

“It would be duplicitous for the powers that be to withhold those expectations from us if they were even close to having established them, but we are all too aware that, unfortunately, Pearson and others are scrambling madly to write tests (for billions and billions of dollars) that they have no time to field test, which has already resulted in chaos and utter confusion in lower grades in NY State. My colleagues and I have NO problem holding students to high standards as long as those standards are clearly conveyed to us and as long as we have time to develop appropriate curricula and activities. (We would have used the summer to do this if the standards had been available before September — not happily, but we would have done so.) The current situation is diametrically opposed to that. And I must reiterate my disappointment that The Times, the only paper of record as far as I am concerned, totally missed the point: that parents and students and educators are ALL up in arms about the Common Core, not just extremist politicians on both sides, because to us, the Common Core standards are not even standards. They are vague ideas being developed (for huge personal profit) by billionaires and testing companies, imposed upon teachers, students and parents with complete disregard for education, learning and progress.”

I was especially pleased to see Heidi Reich’s letter, because it was originally written in response to a piece I posted on April 20, called “Why Doesn’t the New York Times Understand the Controversy Over the Common Core?” The post expressed frustration with the insistence by the editorial board, the opinion writers, and the reporters that the Common Core was the best thing ever and that its only critics were extremists. A column by David Brooks, echoing the conventional wisdom framed by Arne Duncan, ridiculed the critics as part of a circus of extremists. The final straw was when a first-page story portrayed the battle over the Common Core as an intramural struggle between “moderate” Jeb Bush, who loves Common Core (but hates public education) and the even more extreme Ted Cruz. My post listed a series of crucial issues that the Times overlooked, while ignoring the voices of teachers, administrators, and parents who had strong concerns a bout the rapid adoption of untested national standards.

Soon after my post was published, a reader recommended that everyone write to the public editor of the New York Times. four hours later, Heidi Reich posted a comment to say that she had done exactly that, explaining why she–an experienced and successful math teacher–was critical of the Common Core. .

This is the comment that Reich posted at 4:27 pm on April 20, and it is very close to what the Times published today.

hreich
April 20, 2014 at 4:27 pm
This is the letter I sent to Ms. Sullivan.

Dear Ms. Sullivan,

I’m writing to express my dismay at the Times’s representation of opposition to the Common Core. I’m sure you have received many letters so far, some from “extremist” politicians, including Republicans and leaders of various teachers’ unions, sure; but others from parents, moderately political teachers and possibly even a student or two. I am a teacher and have been for 15 years which means I am right in the middle of my career. I have been recognized for my teaching by Math for America (I have been a “Master Teacher” for eight or so years now), am locally respected (sorry, no data to support that) and have loved my job for all of these years. Now I find that the nutty wacky whims of the Department of Education under Bloomberg and Klein have been dwarfed by NYS and the federal government’s desire to implement truly difficult standards in a matter of months. We (teachers) are required to write curriculum based on almost NO information, tailor said curriculum to testing about which there are NO data, and still teach our five classes of 34 students a day without skipping a beat.

I imagine you are thinking, why do you need to tailor curriculum to tests, especially if the tests don’t even exist yet? Sure, it has something to do with our jobs being on the line if our students don’t surpass some standard or other (sorry, but to us it all seems just so very arbitrary), but more to the point, no reform means anything until you see what assessment is going to be. We are accustomed to writing our curricula by determining what it is we want our students to be able to do and then designing activities and lessons to convey those expectations and to train students to accomplish goals. It would be duplicitous for the powers that be to withhold those expectations from us if they were even close to having established them, but we are all too aware that, unfortunately, Pearson and others are scrambling madly to write tests (for billions and billions of dollars) that they have no time to field test, which has already resulted in chaos and utter confusion in lower grades in NY State. My colleagues and I have NO problem holding students to high standards as long as those standards are clearly conveyed to us and as long as we have time to develop appropriate curricula and activities. (We would have used the summer to do this if the standards had been available before September — not happily, but we would have done so.) The current situation is diametrically opposed to that. And I must reiterate my disappointment that the NYT, the only paper of record as far as I am concerned, totally missed the point: that parents and students and educators are ALL up in arms about the Common Core, not just extremist politicians on both sides, because to us, the CC standards are not even standards. They are vague ideas being developed (for huge personal profit) by billionaires and testing companies, imposed upon teachers, students and parents with complete disregard for education, learning and progress. And there, Ms. Sullivan, is your story.

Thanks and very best wishes,

Heidi Reich

Congratulations to Heidi Reich! You spoke eloquently for many of us whose views go unnoticed by the New York Times and the mainstream media.

Now, let’s see whether their reporters follow up by writing articles telling the facts about the origins of the Common Core, about the absence of classroom teachers from the writing group for the standards, about the absence of early childhood educators and educators of students with disabilities, about the overrepresentation of employees the testing industry on the writing committee, about why Common Core was quickly adopted by 46 states (to be eligible for the $4.35 billion in Race to the Top funding), about the criticism by leading scholarly organizations of tying teacher evaluations to student test scores, about the lack of evidence that higher, more rigorous standards produces higher achievement, and about the corporate interests now pushing Common Core. None of these facts are conspiracy theory but all have been neglected by the New York Times, which has faithfully parroted the narrative shaped by the advocates for the Common Core.

Jaisal Noor and Nikole Hannah-Jones report on the alarming return of segregation in the schools of the south. Hannah-Jones describes a high school in Tuscaloosa that was successfully desegregated but then resegregated as the result of political decisions intended to attract white students by isolating black students. For many black students in Alabama, it is as though the Brown decision never happened. As they note, New York State now has the most segregated schools in the nation, and segregation is deeply entrenched in New York City, especially in its charter schools.

Has the Brown decision been completely forgotten?

Ezra Klein has set up a new website, vox.com, wherein he praises the federally-funded test Common Core test called PARCC—which is now being field-tested–and declares that it is “working.”

Mercedes Schneider begs to differ.

She says the main way it is working is to make millions for Pearson and ETS and to bleed public schools of funding.

“If “working” is the cutting of non-tested (and therefore, less valued) school courses, programs and staff in order to feed the testing monster, then yes, the “tests are working.” I teach high school English. For the past three years, at the end of the year, I have heard my administration say, “We’re going to lose another teacher,” meaning another full-time English position was to be cut. I heard that statement again several weeks ago when an administrator explained to me why my Teaching Academy course– a statewide program created over a decade ago to spark interest among high school students in teaching as a career– would be cut next year.

“The day that I received the news, I saw shipments of new computers arriving in our library. It turns out that our district was required to purchase these computers from our state in an arrangement out state board of education made with some fortunate technology company.

“Each computer cost the district $1100. Our school alone has seven computer labs. Each lab seats approximately 20 to 30 students.

“Big money– all spent on shiny new computers required for PARCC testing.

“Three years ago, our school library that served 1800 students lost two of its three librarians.

“That library was closed for three days last week in order to accommodate standardized testing.

“A school of 1800 students without library access for three days.”

The question is, who is it “working” for?

Follow the money.

This post was written for EduShyster by guest blogger Owen Davis, a former corps member of Teach for America.

 

It is firmly tongue-in-cheek. He advises members of TFA headed for Newark not to back down.

 

So what that Cami Anderson, one-time leader of TFA-New York, plans to lay off 1,000 experienced teachers–most of whom will be black–and replace many of them with TFA?

 

He writes:

 

Your ability to shrug off the naysayers is what really astonishes me. So what if TFA is on average whiter than the teachers it will replace? What does it matter that TFA is a necessary ingredient in the charter stew that drowns traditional public schools – and that Newark’s current layoff plans stem directly from the diverting of district funds to charters? Who cares that 60% of NJ TFAers end up in that same charter sector, whose teachers are only 74% as likely to be black and half as likely to be Hispanic as in district schools? And the fact that half of TFA’s current teachers in Newark’s district schools landed in “renew schools,” where existing staff had to reapply en masse and where hundreds of educators were displaced?

 

He adds:

 

The Newark situation can’t help but stir recollections of your stalwart march into New Orleans in the decade after Hurricane Katrina, when the number of TFA first- and second-years shot up from 85 to over 400, while the proportion of African-American educators dropped from 73% to 49%. Or in Chicago, where your corps size grew by a third while fifty schools were closed and a thousand positions were cut – and where previous mass layoffs hit black and Latino teachers hardest. It’s in these dire circumstances that “doing nothing is not an option.”

 

The post is loaded with links. Read it and follow the links. Owen Davis’s advice to TFA: Don’t back down. Go right ahead and replace those experienced black teachers and see yourself as civil rights leaders.

 

Life is filled with ironies, is it not?