Archives for category: Michigan

Mitchell Robinson, professor of music education at Michigan State University, was invited to debate the question of charter schools in Michigan.

He wrote this scintillating article.

The counterpoint is linked inside the article.

Professor Robinson writes:

Why is it that every time I chat with a charter school cheerleader and issues of policy (such as privatization, school choice, competition, school closings, vouchers, teacher tenure, funding, regulations, testing) come up, they are unable to muster a defense of those policies?

Instead, they respond with something like, “We probably agree on more than we disagree. Let’s take the snobbery out of our discourse. I doubt combativeness does much to help conversation, let alone students.”

Counter point: Parents don’t consider charter schools political – why do politicians?

Kind of reminds me of conservatives who attacked President Obama for eight years in the most brutal ways, who are now demanding “civility” from liberals.

No. Just no. Public school advocates and charter school boosters don’t agree more than they disagree. We disagree completely on many issues of prime importance. And public school supporters know that many of the problems in the schools, while they may not have all been caused by charters, have been made a whole lot worse by them – and the reform movement leaders who are profiting from charter schools.

“Let’s stop pretending that competition and choice are the solutions to the problems that have been created by competition and choice.”

The most recent charter school booster I spoke to asked me, “So, what’s your solution? It’s obvious you’re not interested in seeking solutions with me, so just tell me.”

OK, here you go ….

Let’s adequately fund all of our schools, and make sure that the school in the inner city is as clean, safe and well-equipped as the one in the wealthiest suburbs.

Let’s stop allowing uncertified, unqualified edu-tourists from groups like Teach for America to be handed the responsibility of educating our children in urban and rural schools, and insist all kids be taught by dedicated, committed professionals, with the appropriate coursework, licenses and certifications.

Let’s demand that all schools offer a rich, engaging curriculum, including music, art and physical education, and let’s stop referring to these subjects as “extras” or “specials” – our children don’t see them as “extras.” For some kids, these are the things that make school worth going to.

Let’s guarantee that every publicly-funded school is held to the same standards, regulations and expectations, that all such schools are required to admit any child who wishes to attend, that “lotteries” and other similar methods of artificially “managing” student enrollment are eliminated, and that every child has access to a high quality public school, regardless of geography or socio-economic status.

Let’s stop pretending that competition and choice are the solutions to the problems that have been created by competition and choice.

Let’s stop trying to fund two parallel, “separate but equal” school systems, and put a moratorium on the creation of new charter schools until all publicly funded schools are “competing” on level playing fields.

And let’s return control for our public schools to where it belongs: elected school boards made up of concerned citizens from the communities in which their schools are located.

Let’s put an end to schools governed by unreliable charter “management companies” and state-appointed “emergency managers” and “CEOs.”

Mitchell Robinson of Michigan State University has been debating charter advocates lately. Given the abundant evidence of charter failure in Michigan, they have a lot to defend, but their chief debating point is: Well, what would you do?

Here is his answer.

Betsy DeVos and her husband Dick DeVos sponsored a referendum to change Michigan’s State Constitution in 2000 so that the state could fund vouchers for religious schools. Their referendum was overwhelmingly defeated, by 68-32%.

Now the rightwing is trying again, bypassing another referendum (which would be defeated) and sponsoring a law to achieve the same purpose.


ELC JOINS FIGHT TO MAINTAIN MICHIGAN’S CONSTITUTIONAL BAN AGAINST PUBLIC FUNDING OF PRIVATE SCHOOLS

Education Law Center filed an amicus curiae (“friend of the court”) brief earlier this month in a crucial case before the Michigan Court of Appeals challenging a law that would redirect public education funds to private schools. The challenged statute, which was found unconstitutional and blocked by the lower court, would divert $2.5 million a year from the State’s appropriation of public school funding to reimburse private schools for a wide array of expenses.

Several Michigan entities filed the lawsuit, Council of Organizations and Others for Education About Parochiaid (CAP) v. Michigan, alleging violations of state constitutional provisions prohibiting public aid to nonpublic schools and requiring a two-thirds majority vote of the Legislature to appropriate public funds for private purposes. The legal team representing the plaintiffs includes the ACLU of Michigan and the firm White Schneider.

After entering a preliminary injunction blocking the law, Court of Claims Judge Cynthia Stephens ruled in April 2018 that the statute violated the plain language of Article 8, § 2 of the Michigan Constitution. This constitutional provision, approved by voter referendum in 1970, prohibits the use of public funds to “directly or indirectly” support private schools. Judge Stephens found that the statute “effectuate[s] the direct payment of public funds to nonpublic schools” and “supports the employment of nonpublic school employees.” The State then appealed Judge Stephens’ ruling.

ELC’s amicus brief provides the appeals court with historical context demonstrating that Michigan voters intended to protect the funding of public education and improve the quality of their public school system when they approved the constitutional ban on public funds for private schools.

The amicus brief also highlights the persistent underfunding of Michigan’s public schools and the widening disparities in student performance, as demonstrated by the State’s own studies. Michigan fails to equitably allocate funding and resources to state public schools, with at-risk students, including economically disadvantaged students, English language learners, and students with disabilities, experiencing the most inequitable funding and the lowest academic outcomes.

The amicus brief argues that the challenged statute will exacerbate the underfunding of Michigan public schools by diverting already inadequate funding from public schools to reimburse private school expenses in some of the same categories in which public schools are struggling to meet basic requirements.

Other states have enacted similar laws authorizing “nonpublic school aid” to reimburse private schools for a wide variety of expenditures. In New Jersey, for example, the Legislature allocates over $110 million in public funds in the annual state budget to pay for textbooks, security, nurses and remedial programs in private and religious schools. New York recently enacted a law to reimburse private schools for the salaries of STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) teachers.

“Michigan’s public school funding is protected by the constitutional firewall between public tax dollars and private education,” said ELC Executive Director David Sciarra. “It is crucial that the courts not allow the diversion of any funds from Michigan’s chronically and severely underfunded public schools.”

ELC was represented as amicus pro bono by the law firms Paul Weiss and Salvatore Prescott & Porter. As the nation’s legal defense fund for education rights, ELC advocates for fair and adequate public education funding and opposes the use of public funds to pay for or support private schools.

Education Law Center Press Contact:
Sharon Krengel
Policy and Outreach Director
skrengel@edlawcenter.org
973-624-1815, x 24

Ellen Lipton is running for Congress on her record. She was endorsed by the Detroit News.

I met Ellen several years ago when I visited Michigan to learn about conditions there. She was the only legislator who showed up. She is deeply invested in fighting for public schools.

One of Ellen Lipton’s opponents criticized her. Here is her response.

I wanted to comment on something my opponent Andy Levin said about me in Friday’s article from the Detroit Free Press:

“I think it’s fine to be in a safe seat in the state Legislature for a few terms or whatever.”

“Or whatever” is a pretty dismissive way to talk about my record fighting for this community. I’m proud of what I accomplished before, during and after my six years as a State Representative, representing many cities within the 9th Congressional District.

I am a biochemist and patent attorney who made partner at age 29 after being diagnosed with MS at 27. I became a health care activist and helped pass a ballot initiative to overturn Michigan’s stem cell research ban.

During my six years in Lansing, I orchestrated the defeat of Betsy DeVos’s destructive privatization agenda. I co-founded the pro-choice Progressive Women’s Caucus, and was the Democratic representative on the commission that developed our criminal justice reform legislation. I received awards recognizing my skills as a legislator and my talent for leadership and coalition building, including the Sander Levin Elected Official of the Year award in 2013.

After I left elected office, I founded and currently serve as the President of the Michigan Promise Zone Association, which helps provide free college tuition and vocational training to graduating high school students all across Michigan.

I’m a mom of two beautiful kids, a wife, and an active member of my community. I’m running for Congress because voters in Macomb and Oakland deserve a champion in Washington with a proven record of winning on behalf of working people—not, as the Detroit News pointed out in their endorsement of our campaign, someone with a scanty record seeking to inherit this seat, rather than earn it.

Our polling shows that when voters in the 9th district find out who I am, what I’ve done, and the progressive vision I have for this community, we win. We’re giving this race everything we’ve got, so please donate “whatever” you can give to help get us across the finish line.

If you’d like to sign up to volunteer or get a yard sign, please head to ellenlipton.com/join-us/.

Here’s the link to give: https://secure.actblue.com/donate/lipton4congress

Thank you,
Ellen

The Paris Academy, an online charter school in Saginaw, Michigan, announced it was closing as the Michigan State Police launched an investigation about padded enrollments. The school allegedly was paid for students who were not attending.

Curiously the school was supposedly the top-performing charter school in the state only last September.

A brand new online school in Mid-Michigan is outperforming hundreds of other schools across the state.

“It was a good achievement for everyone all the way around,” said Nancy Paris, the founder of the Paris Academy.

The academy has the 18th highest SAT score statewide. Paris said it is a huge feat for a cyber school in its first year of online learning.

“We were really excited you know to see that we made the top 20 and that we were the number one charter school in the state, so it was like you know hard work paid off,” said Paris.

Thirty-two students took the SAT, averaging 1,174 out of a possible 1,600.

The test measures college readiness among 11th graders. Josiah Klingenberg feels fully prepared to take it this year.

“It feels good to have the opportunity to go to a school being the number one charter school,” Klingenberg said.

The Paris Academy is the only charter school to make the top 20.

But it closed on June 29, and its authorizer dissolved the charter.

Is there an investigative reporter out there who can explain this puzzle?

Here is a sickening decision, indicative of Trump-era thinking:

https://m.metrotimes.com/news-hits/archives/2018/07/02/us-court-detroit-students-have-no-right-to-access-to-literacy

“On Friday, dumped out with the least desirable news of the week came word that a lawsuit arguing that Detroit students were being denied an education had been dismissed.

“Perhaps you remember the case. MT presented a cover story about it last year. With the help of a public interest law firm, a handful of Detroit students charged in federal court that educational officials in Michigan — including Gov. Rick Snyder — denied them access to an education of any quality.

“The lawsuit took pains to illustrate how Detroit’s schools — run under a state-appointed emergency manager — were a welter of dysfunction: overcrowded classrooms, lack of textbooks and basic materials, unqualified staff, leaking roofs, broken windows, black mold, contaminated drinking water, rodents, no pens, no paper, no toilet paper, and unsafe temperatures that had classes canceled due to 90-degree heat or classrooms so cold students could see their breath.

“At times, without teachers or instructional materials, students were simply herded into rooms and asked to watch videos. One student claimed to have learned all the words to the film Frozen in high school. The lawsuit even mentions one eighth grade student who “taught” a seventh and eighth grade math class for a month because no teacher could be found.”

This is amazing. The ink wasn’t even dry on the Janus Decision, and letters from a rightwing policy shop in Michigan were delivered to teachers in New York, urging them to leave their union. The letters came from the Mackinac Center, which has been a recipient of DeVos family funding.

Mackinac says it plans to spend $10 million on its anti-union campaign.

How do these people sleep at night?

Educators and parents are upset in Michigan because a Republican politician wants to impose revisions to the state Social Studies curriculum that reflect his own partisan views.

“The new curriculum draft cuts out references to gay rights, Roe v. Wade and climate change. It also slashes the word “democratic” and replaces it with “republic.”

“Behind the draft is Republican State Senator and Gubernatorial candidate Patrick Colbeck. He said his suggestions were motivated by concern that some standards are not politically neutral or factually accurate, and to ensure students are exposed to multiple points of view, reported Bridge Magazine, which first broke the news.

“According to Bridge, crowds of people have gathered to voice their objections to the changes already and the period to comment lasts until June 30.“

It is no secret that the DeVos family controls state education policy in Michigan. As Betsy DeVos has acknowledged, when they make campaign contributions, they expect to see the changes they want.

Since DeVos took control, education in Michigan has been in decline. The state has hundreds of charter schools. Accountability is minimal. DeVos likes it that way. Michigan is the only state where 80% of charters operate for profit. That means less money for instruction because investors come first in a for-profit business.

Last year, the New York Times Magazine ran a very good article about the charter mess in Michigan. It points out that 70% of the charters are in the bottom half of state performance. So much for “saving poor kids from failing schools,” more like privatizing schools for profit without regard to the kids.

“The results have been stark. The 2016 report by the Education Trust-Midwest noted:

Michigan’s K-12 system is among the weakest in the country and getting worse. In little more than a decade, Michigan has gone from being a fairly average state in elementary reading and math achievement to the bottom 10 states. It’s a devastating fall. Indeed, new national assessment data suggest Michigan is witnessing systemic decline across the K-12 spectrum. White, black, brown, higher-income, low-income — it doesn’t matter who they are or where they live.

You will not be surprised to learn that Michigan is systematically underinvesting in its school. Choice is a replacement for adequate funding.

You will also not be surprised to learn that Michigan has a major teacher shortage.

New teachers don’t want to teach in Michigan.

This is why Betsy DeVos, when asked about her home state of Michigan, changes the subject to Florida.

I am no longer giving lectures because I am devoting full time to writing a book.

So, if you want to see the lecture I gave at Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, here it is.

What was most wonderful about this visit was that in preparing for my talk, I learned about the Kalamazoo Promise, a guarantee of subsidized tuition to every high school graduate from the Kalamazoo Public Schools by an anonymous donor. (I was so inspired that when I was in Seattle a week earlier, I recommended that Bill Gates launch the Washington State Promise, guaranteeing college tuition to every high school graduate in the state to any college where they were accepted. He is looking for new ideas, and this is one with great results.)

Michigan is a state that has invested heavily in charter schools and seen its standings on NAEP drop like a stone. No wonder Betsy DeVos brags about Florida but not her own home state.

Kalamazoo is a charming town with wonderful old-fashioned homes and office buildings.

The educators on campus could not have been friendlier. I enjoyed my visit and had the pleasure of seeing Gary Miron, who does very important work in studying charters and virtual charters.

In the photo, you will see that I wore a fur coat in mid-April. When I left New York, the temperature in Kalamazoo was 22. On arrival, there were a few inches of snow on the ground. The next day it was in the 60s, and all the snow was gone.

I traveled via the airport in Grand Rapids, Michigan, and walked under an arch at the airport that carried the big logo “Amway.” I was expecting Betsy DeVos to pop up any minute, but there was no sign of her. However, I did see her husband’s aviation charter school on the periphery of the airport.

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