Archives for the year of: 2015

The Network for Public Education has split into two different entities.

The organization by that name will continue to support the improvement of public education and to produce studies, reports, meetings, and statements. Its new executive director is Carol Burris, who recently retired as principal of South Side High School in Rockville Center, Long Island, New York. Carol is a gifted writer; you may have read one of her many posts published by Valerie Strauss on The Answer Sheet blog at the Washington Post. She also received many honors for her leadership as a principal. In accordance with IRS rules and regulations, NPE is a 501 (c) 3 and contributions to it are tax-deductible.

The other part of NPE is called the NPE Action Fund. It will endorse candidates and produce studies and engage in other activities and public information to support public education. The NPE Action Fund is a 501 (c) 4; contributions to it are not tax-deductible. Its executive director is Robin Hiller of Tucson, Arizona. Until now, Robin was the overall executive director of NPE; when we realized we had to be two separate entities to comply with the IRS, Robin chose to lead our political action arm. Robin is the leader of Voices for Children in Tucson, which has served as NPE’s fiscal agent as we await official approval by the IRS. To be endorsed by the NPE Action Fund, candidates must contact Robin to obtain a questionnaire. Return it. It will be reviewed by a committee of NPE board members. We check out potential candidates with trusted local organizations.

Both sectors of NPE have three Board members who serve on both Boards: me, Anthony Cody, and a new board member, Cali Cole, a former business executive who shares our passion for public education and equity; Cali has the financial experience that some of us lack.

So expect more activity from a newly invigorated NPE. We will convene our third annual conference from April 15-17 in Raleigh, North Carolina. That state, now controlled by privatization zealots, needs us, all of us! We are thrilled that our major speaker will be the charismatic Rev. William Barber, the leader of the Moral Mondays movement for social justice in North Carolina and across the nation.

Meanwhile, the NPE Action Fund will be endorsing candidates in local and state elections who are true friends of public education. We can’t give them money, because we don’t the deep pockets. However, we will post a link to their website and encourage you to contribute whatever you can. District by district, city by city, state by state, we will strive to put the public back in public education and oust the out-of-state billionaires.

As we say at NPE, we are many, they are few. They have the money, we have the numbers. This is a democracy. Vote.

According to the New York Post (no fan of teachers or public schools), a principal in The Bronx decided that teachers should not sit while teaching. To make her point, she threw all their desks out, dumped them on the curb.

The principal said the teachers don’t need desks.

Connelly told teachers she “does not want them sitting,” an insider said, although though no chairs were tossed.

“Figure it out,” she snapped when staffers asked where to store their supplies, a source said.

As to where teachers should grade papers, Connelly answered, “Use the lunch room,” sources said.

Teachers had to remove student paperwork and items such as devices to help kids with asthma.

“All their stuff is in boxes, bags and on the radiators,” a source said.

She must be in the same club with John Kasich, governor of Ohio and candidate for the GOP nomination, who said that if it was in his power, he would close all the teachers’ lounges. That’s where teachers congregate and share their stories.

As the title of this post says, there are three things you must read if you want to understand the origins of Common Core.

First is this article that appeared in the Washington Post in June 2014. It was written by Lyndsey Layton of the Washington Post, and it is called “How Bill Gates Pulled Off the Swift Common Core Revolution” It is an amazing piece of reportage. Layton did her homework, then interviewed Bill Gates. She explains how he paid for everything required in the writing and development of the CC, then paid every major interest group in D.C. to support it, as well as groups across the nation. He couldn’t buy everyone, and that it why the CC has run into trouble.

Layton writes:

The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation didn’t just bankroll the development of what became known as the Common Core State Standards. With more than $200 million, the foundation also built political support across the country, persuading state governments to make systemic and costly changes.

Bill Gates was de facto organizer, providing the money and structure for states to work together on common standards in a way that avoided the usual collision between states’ rights and national interests that had undercut every previous effort, dating from the Eisenhower administration.

The Gates Foundation spread money across the political spectrum, to entities including the big teachers unions, the American Federation of Teachers and the National Education Association, and business organizations such as the U.S. Chamber of Commerce — groups that have clashed in the past but became vocal backers of the standards.

Money flowed to policy groups on the right and left, funding research by scholars of varying political persuasions who promoted the idea of common standards. Liberals at the Center for American Progress and conservatives affiliated with the American Legislative Exchange Council who routinely disagree on nearly every issue accepted Gates money and found common ground on the Common Core.

The second must-read is Mercedes Schneider’s The Common Core Dilemma: Who Owns Our Schools? It was published by Teachers College Press, and it is a thorough exploration of the genesis and evolution of the CC. If the nation’s education writers read this book, they would never again state that the Common core was written by “the nation’s leading education experts” or by the governors and teachers.

The third valuable read is Terry Marselle’s “Perfectly Incorrect: Why the Common Core Is Psychologically and Cognitively Unsound.” It explores the pedagogical problems with the CCSS.

One more thing you need to know about Common Core: there is no evidence that students who master it are ready for college or careers. We won’t know whether that is true for many years. At this point, it is a claim lacking evidence. Frankly, it is difficult to understand how the same standards and tests can determine both college and career readiness.

Be informed.

A teacher in a New York City charter school sent me this article.

He said he was fed up with the claim by charter boosters that they are trying to end inequality. Actually, the opposite is true. He also wanted teachers to know about the website where his article appeared: school building.org, because it is written and edited by teachers.

Here is an excerpt from his post:

“According to the New York City Charter School Center, charters serve less than 9% of the 1.1 million children in the New York City school system. Although FES claims that school funding does not affect a school’s efficacy, it seems obvious that Success owes its achievements in part to its incredible wealth. These two organizations command an overwhelming amount of political attention and financial support, all to benefit a very small percentage of the city. Allowing more charters to open may or may not be a good thing, but it’s clear that it will not significantly impact the inequality of New York City schools.

“Now this may all be old news to people who pay attention to this sort of thing. But the first thing that bothers me about this rally is that Success and FES must be well aware that their work will not significantly affect these “two school systems” that they so resoundingly condemn. Even if we let alone the fact that FES has drawn this division in the public schools for a rhetorical purpose and accept their definition of the problem, it’s obvious that charters like Success only introduce a new form of inequality into the system. That the benefactors of this new network are mostly low-income students doesn’t take away from the fact that the organization functions as a separate entity with better access to philanthropy and political protection than the “tunnel to failure” schools. In this sense, charters are actually the cause of a separate and unequal system; the kind of system that this rally is pretending to fight.

“And yet, Success and FES have mobilized teachers and families with false information and an incomplete portrayal of their role in our unequal society. This leaves me with a few questions. What does it mean for a privileged school to use the voices and bodies of their families to push an agenda that contradicts the message that these families have been told they are supporting? What does it mean for a charter school to use disadvantaged families to further expand their privileges? What does it mean for a school to pretend to support equality while it pushes an agenda that only benefits the few?

“(And of course I’m leaving aside a number of very important concerns. The verdict is still out on whether or not the public should support policies to expand charter schools. It’s also not clear that this particular school, Success Academy, really does have great schools by anyone’s standards other than their own. A lot has been written about the school, and the most reliable report from Kate Taylor portrays what many would feel is not a school they would call great. I’m also ignoring the fact that charter schools, whose selection process affects their population, should not be lazily compared with public schools who have no selection process. Or whether it is ethical for a school that receives public funds to close for the day and pay to bus it’s teachers and students to a political rally. These concerns are worthy of deeper investigation, but that must be for another post.)”

Leslie T. Fenwick, dean of the Howard University School of Education, has a different analysis of the rationale for school closings. It is a land grab. This article, published originally over two years ago, kept haunting me as I watched the process of school closings and takeovers tearing urban communities apart in city after city.

Fenwick writes:

The truth can be used to tell a lie. The truth is that black parents’ frustration with the quality of public schools is at an all time righteous high. Though black and white parents’ commitment to their child’s schooling is comparable, more black parents report dissatisfaction with the school their child attends. Approximately 90 percent of black and white parents report attending parent teacher association meetings and nearly 80 percent of black and white parents report attending teacher confereDespite these similarities, fewer black parents (47 percent) than white parents (64 percent) report being very satisfied with the school their child attends. This dissatisfaction among black parents is so whether these parents are college-educated, high income, or poor.

The lie is that schemes like Teach For America, charter schools backed by venture capitalists, education management organizations (EMOs), and Broad Foundation-prepared superintendents address black parents concerns about the quality of public schools for their children. These schemes are not designed to cure what ails under-performing schools. They are designed to shift tax dollars away from schools serving black and poor students; displace authentic black educational leadership; and erode national commitment to the ideal of public education.

Consider these facts: With a median household income of nearly $75,000, Prince George’s County is the wealthiest majority black county in the United States. Nearly 55 percent of the county’s businesses are black-owned and almost 70 percent of residents own homes, according to the U.S. Census. One of Prince George’s County’s easternmost borders is a mere six minutes from Washington, D.C., which houses the largest population of college-educated blacks in the nation. In the United States, a general rule of thumb is that communities with higher family incomes and parental levels of education have better public schools. So, why is it that black parents living in the upscale Woodmore or Fairwood estates of Prince George’s County or the tony Garden District homes up 16th Street in Washington D.C. struggle to find quality public schools for their children just like black parents in Syphax Gardens, the southwest D.C. public housing community?

The answer is this: Whether they are solidly middle- or upper-income or poor, neither group of blacks controls the critical economic levers shaping school reform. And, this is because urban school reform is not about schools or reform. It is about land development.
In most urban centers like Washington D.C. and Prince George’s County, black political leadership does not have independent access to the capital that drives land development. These resources are still controlled by white male economic elites. Additionally, black elected local officials by necessity must interact with state and national officials. The overwhelming majority of these officials are white males who often enact policies and create funding streams benefiting their interests and not the local black community’s interests.

This is a post that will resonate with most other teachers. The writer of this blog worries that she will be penalized if she doesn’t work for free.

I came home crushed today…my spirit shattered…my morale broken. Sometimes I feel like being a teacher in the public school system is like being in a dysfunctional relationship where you just keep finding reasons to justify the abuse you’re accepting. It’s like the battered woman that finds every reason to stay, because at the end of the day…it’s for the kids right? When is enough, enough?

I am writing this because I was literally penalized on my teacher evaluation because my family duties and responsibilities prohibit me from working free overtime. And do I still work overtime? Oh yes! Absolutely! Perfect example…on Friday I stayed on campus til 7pm. But that was mainly organizing materials for Science and Math. Writing a Science Assessment, grading papers, setting up my small groups and lessons for the following week, and cleaning the room. Is that me being professional? I guess it depends on who you ask…

I pride myself in the level of engagement in my classroom, my ability to challenge students with higher order thinking questions, and my relationship with my students. It gives me chills to know that I have such power over these little minds…and I’m helping them grow and learn. But despite the fact that I’m engaging my students in rigorous lessons, and that I’m a teacher that is WITH my students (on my feet and engaged with them) the majority of the day, and involved with my school’s committees and clubs…I still feel like it’s never good enough. I’ve tried to sit behind my desk a few times to get “data entry” done…and it was impossible with the amount of students who continually came to me to ask questions. It’s just not something that’s feasible within a teacher’s contracted hours. Furthermore, my job is to teach…not neglect my class and sit behind a desk all day. Well…today I got a big “slap in the face” when I opened my email first thing this morning. I received a bad evaluation for “Professionalism and Collegiality”. Do I get such surprise emails when I’ve done something amazing???? Absolutely not!…My friends, I am the only one in the intermediate grades at my school that is teaching 5 subjects. I meet with all academic teams on a daily basis, I plan for the Science team on my own, and I run the Drama program with my colleague after school each week. Not to mention I’m involved in committees and other things that support our school. I walk the hallways making sure I smile and greet every person in the morning – kids AND staff. I carry a bag home with work every day and stay up for countless hours after my children have gone to sleep. Monday through Friday, I am guaranteed grading papers with feedback and notes so that I can review with my students in class. I am a dedicated teacher…and I pride myself in the fact that I am professional, and I am a team player! Is that someone you would call unprofessional?

But God forbid I told myself that on weekends I would be with my family. God forbid I don’t sacrifice my family for free work. But with all that I do, at the end of the day…if I don’t work weekends or until 1am every night…I will NEVER be caught up with data or work. Because without the new data and lesson plan requirements, grading papers is ALREADY cutting into my personal life. And while I don’t mind the grading because I am passionate about my job…PLEASE tell me what a teacher with 3 kids who can’t work free overtime needs to do in order to avoid a negative teacher evaluation???? I’m hurt! This is terrible!

Friends, this is why labor unions were created, to prevent the exploitation of teachers and other workers. The writer says that other teachers are afraid to speak up. This is why labor unions were created. And this is why the overlords of economy and efficiency are eager to crush public sector unions, so people can be compelled to work 50 and 60 hour weeks without overtime. This is why so much money is pouring into charter schools, because 90% or so are non-union. This is why Teach for America is the workforce for many charters, because they are right out of college, they don’t have children, they have lots of energy, and they don’t mind working 10-11 hour days.

If you/we let this continue, teaching will be a job for temps, not a profession.

Get your union to stand up for you. If you don’t have a union, start to organize one. Join the Network for Public Education and let us magnify your voices. Join us at our annual convention in Raleigh, North Carolina, in April, and meet other teachers and allies from across the nation.

If you read one blog post today, make it this one.

It is a comic strip (along the lines of “Charlie Hebdo”) that shows why American students are “screwed” by a system that causes them to start life deep in debt.

In the Nordic countries (Finland, Denmark, Norway, Sweden), higher education is a basic right, and universal access is free. Students even get a stipend to help with their expenses.

Why? Because education is the ultimate investment in a nation’s future.

We say we want more students to go to college; we want them to be college-and-career-ready. President Ibama says by 2020, we should have the highest college graduation rate in the world.

The credentials needed for good jobs go higher and higher. People with a college degree earn more than those without one.

But we have policies that put college education out of reach or make it a financial burden for those who want a college education. Our federal Department of Education pays billions to subpar, predatory for-profit colleges and universities with very low graduation rates, despite the fact that they prey on the poor, minorities, and immigrants trying to improve their lives but ending up deep in debt with a crummy education.

Just open the link.

As you know, I commented in an earlier post about the Denver school board election. I mistakenly said that the corporate reformers hold all the seats. Jeannie Kaplan, a former two-term board member, corrected me. One seat is held by a pro-public school person. Here she identifies the other candidates who will support public education instead of the failed corporate reforms.(I corrected the post.)

Kaplan writes, as a comment after that post:

Because I did not see your comment, I took the liberty of copying your email to me giving me permission to share. So it is there. One small edit to your description of Denver’s board. We have one brave public school advocate left. – Arturo Jimenez. He is termed out. We have 6 out of 7 members funded by the usual reformers. $250,000 to $300,000 PER SEAT. DFER is on track to spend at least that much for the two incumbents and one open seat this time. If you are in Denver, please, please, please vote for Mike Kiley in the NW, Kristi Butkovich in SE, Robert Speth at large. The future of public education in Denver depends on this.

Take the poll.

What do you think of the Broad charter expansion plan? Poll conducted by and results publicized on LA School Report. Easy to do, no registration, name, nor e-mail address required. Please vote, and tell the teachers at your schools to do so as well:

This morning, I got a Google alert about a story mentioning me that appeared in Chalkbeat Colorado (funded by Gates and other generous foundations). The story criticized a candidate running for school board because her questionnaire included phrases from me and other anti-corporate reform writers without attributing the quotations.

I thought it odd to single out one candidate for condemnation, when she is running against a well-funded corporate machine that finances its candidates with hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Denver currently has a school board in which all but one member (Arturo Jimenez) was elected to support corporate reform, i.e., high-stakes testing and charters. As Jeannie Kaplan has written on this blog (see here and here), ten years of these “reform” policies have not improved the performance of the District’s neediest students.

I sent a message to the reporter, and he advised me to post it as a comment on the Chalkbeat website. Every time I tried to post, the website said I had already signed up and couldn’t sign up again. No matter how I tried, having signed up without knowing about it, I could not post my comment. So I am sharing it here, and hope that it gets to readers in Denver.

Eric,

I saw your post about Kristi Butkovich this morning.

If she used my words in her campaign for school board, I am very pleased she did. Please tell your readers that I freely grant my permission to quote what I have written, so long as the purpose is to help the people of Denver regain control of their school board from the hedge fund managers and billionaires who have poured hundreds of thousands of dollars into recent school board elections. I condemn this attempt to smear Kristi Butkovich with flimsy accusations. She is not writing a book or a doctoral dissertation; if she used my words to explain the hoax that is called “reform,” I thank her and urge her to do it more often. That is the purpose of my blog.

Please quote my words here in full. This is written for publication.