Allie Gross has reported in-depth on education issues in Detroit.
In this article, which appeared in Metro Times, she gives the context and background of the sudden closure of University YES Academy’s high school. High school students were told with only two weeks’ notice that they had to find a new school. One student she interviewed was just starting her senior year and was shocked to learn she had to find a new school at the last minute.
There is a backstory, and it relates to the school’s efforts to keep a union out.
“WHILE THE INSTABILITY FELT by the high schoolers at UYA Monday may seem like an isolated incident, it’s in fact one of several topsy-turvy occurrences that have transpired over the past few months — and really years.
“UYA, which opened its doors to sixth-grade students in the fall of 2010, came into local spotlight in the spring of 2015 when staff made public their desires to unionize. The decision was ill-received by the school’s then-charter management company, New Urban Learning (NUL), and by April NUL announced that it would be leaving UYA.
“We believe that a larger charter management organization with more resources and fresh ideas would better enable UYA to meet its 90-90-90 goals — game changing goals we believe are attainable,” the letter forwarded to the staff by Lesley Ester Redwine, the CEO of NUL, read.
“The news was crushing for staff, as the resignation of NUL meant that should the staff vote in favor of a union (which they did a few weeks later) they would have nobody to bargain with. At charter schools, the management company is the employer not the school board — which means the departure of the management company is also the departure of the employer the staff hoped to bargain with. More dispiriting, the departure of NUL (the employer) meant that everyone on staff was terminated and had to re-apply for their jobs. At the start of the following school year, only 17 of the school’s 68 employees had been there the year prior.
“While these were clear signs of instability there was one consistency. After leaving the school as NUL, Redwine created a new management company — InspirED Education — and submitted an RFP to run the school under the new company. The board decided to go with Redwine’s new company. In other words: the management company more or less stayed the same, but the obligation to bargain was gone. Redwine argued that she did not need to bargain because InspirED was not at the school at the time of the union vote and that the majority of the staff had changed since then.
“What complicates this story — and the instability seen at UYA — is what occurred next. In March the National Labor Relations Board issued a complaint, alleging that Redwine created an “alter ego corporation” (InspirED Education) in order to avoid collective bargaining with the UYA staff, who voted overwhelmingly in favor of union representation in the spring of 2015. By May the school’s charter authorizer, Bay Mills Community College (located about 342 miles aways from the school), sent a letter of revocation, saying the school was at risk of losing its charter.
“In June, reports Michigan Radio, the school board struck a deal with the authorizer, which promised to get the school back into “good standings” if it dropped Redwine’s management company and found a new company to run the operations.
“This is where things get particularly tricky.
“At the end of June Redwine signed a settlement with Michigan ACTS promising to bargain with the staff; however, two days before the settlement agreement was signed, the UYA board announced their intentions to sign a contact with New Paradigm, a local charter management company run by self-proclaimed “education entrepreneur” Ralph Bland. While the board essentially had to find a new management company to keep the school open, the move once again shook up the school. For a second year in a row, the entire staff was fired and asked to re-apply for their jobs, and once again the obligation to bargain was voided. The big difference this time around is how it would so directly affect the students.”
While the charter operators were playing their games, the students were an after-thought. They were referred to other charters managed by the same corporation.
It is a shameful story: a business run by people who are indifferent to their students.

It’s a good start at unraveling but there’s still a missing piece.
What is the state’s agreement with the authorizer and them the authorizer’s agreement with “the school” – not the management company, which is a different entity. If I understand this correctly the authorizer is the entity the state designated as the regulator.
The series of contractual relationships look like this:
state to authorizer to “school” to management company
We always look at the last two, but the we should start at the beginning, especially if the state has “relinquished” regulatory duties to the authorizer.
LikeLike
The following is a list of questions that all parents should be asking if they are thinking of sending their children to any charter school:
Questions to ask about Charter Schools
Are the teachers all licensed? In your state?
Are they teaching in their subject areas exclusively?
What is the turnover rate of teachers?
Are the teachers free to create their own curriculum?
Who designs the curriculum?
How are the students graded? Tests? What kind?
Do teachers get to design their own assessments?
How much and how often is homework given?
Is it graded?
What is the attrition rate of your students? K – 5 and 9 – 12?
How many freshmen? How many seniors?
Which “colleges” are they attending?
What college entrance exams do they take?
How many advanced Placement courses do you offer”?
Are the teachers properly trained and certified to teach AP courses?
How many and what foreign languages are taught?
How many Art courses are taught?
Is there a dedicated Art room?
Is the teacher certified in art educ.?
What music is offered? Band? Orchestra? Choir?
Are those teachers certified?
What extra-curricular activities are offered?
Are there athletics?
What is your discipline policy?
How do you discipline K – 3 children?
Is there recess? Where? What grades?
How long has the Principal been there?
How many principals have there been since the school opened?
Do you hire TFA teachers?
Is your teacher pay scale posted?
What is beginning teacher pay?
How are raises given?
How are teachers evaluated?
By whom?
Who is your sponsor?
Is your school accredited?
Who audits your financials?
Are your financial records available to the public?
By whom are your authorized?
Do you or would you send your own children here?
LikeLike
It may just be the case that unions are fundamentally incompatible with education, although I know there are plenty of smoothly functioning excellent unionized schools. Unions among public servants may be the even deeper problem, although it seems to work ok for police and firefighters generally. Unions typically work best when the entity with which they bargain is a business. Of course, the Detroit auto unions made 2 of the 3 major auto companies uncompetitive and then bankrupt, but that doesn’t necessarily invalidate the union concept in essence. Perhaps the teachers of the school should have bought it and operated it themselves if they thought they had a viable program in their 90-90-90 philosophy, whatever that means. As long as teachers see themselves as employees rather than owner-entrepreneurs, I suspect these struggles will continue. I’m not aware of any school where that has ever been tried, where the teachers own the school and are the board of trustees. They would then really be assuming the risk.
LikeLike
“Of course, the Detroit auto unions made 2 of the 3 major auto companies uncompetitive and then bankrupt. . . ”
Ummm, No, HU, it wasn’t the unions, it was the management that ultimately made those decisions to be uncompetitive by continuing to make less desirable vehicles that other car companies were making.
LikeLike
David Osborne is a privatization advocate. His “reinventing government” is a privatization plan. You can read it yourself. It’s all over the place because he gives speeches and advises governments.
Here he is promoting charter schools:
“Critics of charter schools love to charge that charters “cream” the best students by making it hard to apply and pushing out low performers. That’s why charters outperform traditional public schools, they assert.”
False assertion in the first paragraph. In a lot of states they DON’T “outperform” public schools.
He knows this, because in the last paragraph he lists the numerous states where his first sentence is simply not true. So why say it? They know it’s not true.
This ridiculous “exceptions” dodge they rely up : * except for Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Florida* is just dishonest.
http://www.usnews.com/opinion/articles/2016-08-25/public-schools-cherry-pick-just-like-charters-where-is-the-outrage
LikeLike