Archives for the month of: November, 2013

In a stunning reversal of policy, Microsoft announced that it was abandoning the practice of “stack ranking,” in which every employee is ranked and rated, and those with the lowest ratings are fired.

Lisa Brummel, head of human resources, said in a statement:

No more curve. We will continue to invest in a generous rewards budget, but there will no longer be a pre-determined targeted distribution. Managers and leaders will have flexibility to allocate rewards in the manner that best reflects the performance of their teams and individuals, as long as they stay within their compensation budget.

No more ratings. This will let us focus on what matters – having a deeper understanding of the impact we’ve made and our opportunities to grow and improve.

The article says,

In the stack-ranking system, Microsoft managers had to place a set percentage of their direct reports into each of five silos, ranging from a “1″ silo for top performers to “5″ for the bottom performers. The bottom-ranked employees typically ended up seeking opportunities in other parts of the company or elsewhere.

Stack ranking has drawn continual fire from employees, many of whom felt the system rewarded internal politicking, withholding of information, and backstabbing, rather than innovation or cooperation.

A Vanity Fair article last year blamed Microsoft’s “lost decade” in large part on stack ranking.

In the stack-ranking system, Microsoft managers had to place a set percentage of their direct reports into each of five silos, ranging from a “1″ silo for top performers to “5″ for the bottom performers. The bottom-ranked employees typically ended up seeking opportunities in other parts of the company or elsewhere.

Now, if only we could get the stack ranking system out of the public schools.

Audrey Amrein-Beardsley has started a valuable new blog where she reports the latest news on VAM and interprets the latest research. She is one of our best researchers on the topic and, time and again, she has put a pin in the inflated hope that teachers can be measured like potatoes or corn.

n this post, she dissects Mathematica’s recent research on the value of moving highly experienced NBCT teachers to low-performing schools. She agrees that it makes a difference, but disagrees with the comparison group (which included 20% brand new teachers) and doubts that policymakers would be prepared to carry out the lessons on a grand scale.

What if we found that a class size of 10 was optimum for low-performing students? Would we be willing to implement the policy implications?

Audrey Amrein-Beardsley has started a valuable new blog where she reports the latest news on VAM and interprets the latest research. She is one of our best researchers on the topic and, time and again, she has put a pin in the inflated hope that teachers can be measured like potatoes or corn.

n this post, she dissects Mathematica’s recent research on the value of moving highly experienced NBCT teachers to low-performing schools. She agrees that it makes a difference, but disagrees with the comparison group (which included 20% brand new teachers) and doubts that policymakers would be prepared to carry out the lessons on a grand scale.

What if we found that a class size of 10 was optimum for low-performing students? Would we be willing to implement the policy implications?

Just received from a friend, Joan Baratz Snowden:

My daughter’s new elementary school principal sent this to all the students as they received their state standardized testing scores this week:

“We are concerned that these tests do not always assess all of what it is that make each of you special and unique. The people who create these tests and score them do not know each of you– the way your teachers do, the way I hope to, and certainly not the way your families do. They do not know that many of you speak two languages. They do not know that you can play a musical instrument or that you can dance or paint a picture. They do not know that your friends count on you to be there for them or that your laughter can brighten the dreariest day. They do not know that you write poetry or songs, play or participate in sports, wonder about the future, or that sometimes you take care of your little brother or sister after school. They do not know that you have traveled to a really neat place or that you know how to tell a great story or that you really love spending time with special family members and friends. They do not know that you can be trustworthy, kind or thoughtful, and that you try, every day, to be your very best… the scores you get will tell you something, but they will not tell you everything. There are many ways of being smart.”

My friend reported her daughter who did well on the test shrugged about her scores, but read the letter over and over and held it close to her heart announcing, “I really love this.”

This is a brief, succinct presentation by Regents Chair Merryl Tisch and State Commissioner John King in which they explain why scores plummeted across the state. The state tests were aligned with the Common Core standards, for which teachers and students had little preparation or resources. Nor had the standards previously been field-tested anywhere to see if they were age-appropriate.

It seems sort of odd to tell a third- or fourth-grade child that they failed the test and they are not college-ready. And predictably, more and more schools are giving tests to children in grades K-2 to get them ready for the Common Core tests.

I don’t really know any evidence showing that the Common Core tests measure college- and career-readiness, especially in the early and middle school grades. I do know they are aligned with NAEP achievement levels and wrongly so. New York’s definition of proficiency now produces the same proportion at that level as NAEP, but NAEP never defined “proficiency” as a pass-fail mark but as an indicator of solid academic achievement. It seems exceedingly cruel to tell three-quarters of the children in the state that they are failures by an untested and unreliable measure.

My suggestion: Suspend all state testing for at least three years until teachers have the resources and training they need. Continue to try out the standards and continue revising them so they are appropriate to the age of the students tested; so they take into account the needs of children with disabilities and English language learners. Revise the early grades and remove whatever is developmentally inappropriate. Let the teachers work with them, fix them, improve them.

Nowhere is it written that the CC standards must be adopted as written. The federal government doesn’t control them. No one is in charge of enforcing them. Let the teachers fix them.

In this short video taken last night at the public forum on Long Island, a “highly effective” teacher demands that Commissioner John King be rated “ineffective” and fired based on the failure rate across the state on the tests he authorized. The crowd went wild. She said what the state is doing to children today is “child abuse.”

Folks, this is the local community in East Setauket, Long Island, New York. This is not the Tea Party.

The Pittsburgh Board of Education is about to hire its first Teach for America recruits, young college graduates with only five weeks of training. It appears to be ready to start with a small number, but the number is likely to grow as the districts realizes savings by letting senior teachers go and replacing them with entry-level teachers who are unlikely to stay longer than two years. In the past, the district never hired alternatively certified teachers.

Glenda Ritz was elected State Superintendent in Indiana last fall. She won more votes than Governor Mike Pence.

She was elected by a bipartisan group of citizens who rejected the policies of Tony Bennett, who outspent her 10-1.

Since her election, Governor Pence and the state board appointed by him and his predecessor have whittled away the powers of the State Education Department.

They created a parallel agency and shifted some of the Department’s powers to it.

The state board voted to strip itself (and its chairperson, Glenda Ritz) of the power to revise the failed A-F grading system.

In short, the governor and his allies are trying their best to reverse the will of the voters, so clearly expressed last November.

They are trying to win by stealth what they lost at the ballot box.

They are attacking not just Glenda Ritz but democracy itself.

Ironically, the local media said that Ritz and the board and governor should stop squabbling.

Ritz felt compelled to reply. Here is what she wrote.

A reader sent this comment:

 

My daughter just started teaching in a Missouri School District known for being a very good school district. She is 2 months in and wants out. Paperwork, test goals IEPs, etc have made her an emotional wreck. If she quits in this state, her license is revoked. It makes me sick. She was so excited to begin teaching, but now she just wants out. And I have to say I can’t blame her. I want her happy and this job is killing her. She said she will use her abilities to help special needs children in a career other than teaching. I am behind her 100% Teaching has changed so much. I taught a special ed. class and was actually able to teach. My daughter feels she is not helping the kids as much as she would like to. Too much other stuff is getting in the way. I would rather her quit now than in a few years. I am just so disappointed in the government and the expectations that they have placed on teachers. They need to spend time in the classroom and see what they have done to good teachers,

Institutional Investors is a business magazine that reports on issues for the investment and banking industry.

In its current issue, it identified the top 40 people fighting either to defend defined benefit pension plans or to abolish them.

It selected Randi Weingarten as the #1 figure who is fighting to protect teachers’ defined benefit pensions. That means, to teachers, that they will have a pension when they retire no matter what happens to the market. Critics want teachers and other public employees to be required to adopt defined contribution plans, where teachers choose their investments and take their chances with the vagaries of the market.

Randi opposes the defined contribution plans because it puts the burden of investment on individual teachers, who may make bad choices and see their pensions evaporate, or may be the victims of an unstable market. In the article, she notes that West Virginia tried the defined contribution plan in 1990 but reverted to a defined benefit plan in 2008.

She has also taken the lead in criticizing hedge fund managers who collect fees managing defined benefit plans while supporting right-wing groups that want to dismantle those plans. The AFT has made clear that it will divest from funds that work both sides of the street.

You go, Randi!