This post was sent to me by a teacher in Rhode Island who uses the nom de plume Horace Manic.
Mr. Manic writes:
The recent renewal of the contract of Deborah Gist, the Commissioner of Education in Rhode Island, brings to light some interesting political dynamics. Considering the recent, well-publicized conversion of Rhode Island Governor, Lincoln Chafee, to the Democratic party of President Obama, it is not a surprise that Gist was rehired – despite the pleas of teachers and student groups throughout the State. After all, Deborah Gist is the poster girl for the Broad Academy, one of the most well-financed and influential corporate reform organizations in the United States. Secretary of Education and Obama’s Chicago basketball-buddy Arne Duncan also came through the Broad Academy. Had the contract of Deborah Gist not been renewed, it would have been a symbolic rejection of Broad and the ideology of the reform organization – an ideology that has pervaded school districts throughout the United States through the placement of administrators in key posts.
One has to wonder what will be the political implications for Governor Chafee, who already lost his seat in the United States Senate when he was a Republican. Even though he was well-known in Washington as a moderate, if not liberal Republican (one of only a few Republican who voted against the invasion of Iraq), he lost handily to Democrat Sheldon Whitehouse in 2006 in a wave of rejection of the Grand Old Party. Four years later, having declared himself an Independent, he won a hotly contested three-way race for the Rhode Island Governorship. He was pushed over the hump after President Obama endorsed Chafee, thereby putting nails in the coffin of the Democratic candidate, Frank Caprio. Chafee also was aided in his win by the strong endorsement of Rhode Island’s most powerful teacher’s union, the NEARI. By supporting Gist, Chafee seemingly has alienated the teachers of Rhode Island. Resentment toward the Democratic Party has been expressed by union members across the state due to the punitive actions put in place as a condition of Race to the Top funding. Obama’s ardent support of Duncan, both of whom who supported the firing of an entire school faculty in Central Falls, has left Rhode Island teachers feeling like jilted lovers.
If his actions as of late are an indication, Lincoln Chafee does not plan to run for reelection. He has estranged himself from an estimated forty percent of his supporters in rehiring Gist. With Sheldon Whitehouse serving in the Senate for another five years, Chafee, perhaps, has his sights set on a post that will return him to Washington as part of President Obama’s team. He is not wanting for money as his wife is an heiress of the Danforth family, one of the wealthiest in Rhode Island. A return to Washington seems a likely route for the son of a popular Senator. Whatever the political future of Lincoln Chafee, he was not much concerned with the vote of the teachers of Rhode Island when he made the decision to reappoint Gist. It has been suggested that Chafee’s decision was a courtesy and will set up the departure of Gist by her own volition. Time will tell.
While Chafee’s moves have been evocative, another dynamic is playing out behind the scenes that few political junkies have claimed to comprehend. Deborah Gist’s other supporter is Jeb Bush, brother and son of Presidents of the United States. As a lynchpin member of Chiefs for Change, a collection of state leaders most closely associated with Jeb Bush’s Foundation for Educational Excellence and proponents of Bush’s views favoring high-stakes testing and privatization, Gist has supporters in Democratic and Republican camps. This brings into question the relationship between the Obama Administration and Jeb Bush. This collusion of leaders and parties seems to go beyond reaching across the aisle and political cooperation. After all, one day not far off, Jeb Bush will announce his candidacy for the Presidency.
How do Obama and Duncan view Chiefs for Change? Does Jeb Bush back the efforts of corporate form organizations like Democrats for Education Reform and individuals like Michael Bloomberg? How will the competition for votes, corporation funding, and union support affect the entangled relationships that corporate reformers like Deborah Gist have formed.
Recommendation: Don’t be near the fan in 2014.

Wow, he sounds quite a bit like governor Dan Malloy, right next door.
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Interesting synopsis…my worst fears? Jeb and Debby in Washington together!
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Duncan sits on the Broad Academy but is not alumni:
http://thebroadreport.blogspot.com/p/broad-superintendents-academy-graduates.html
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Excellent summation of Broad influence and involvement:
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As for Duncan’s connection to Chiefs for Change, read the section on Janet Baresi to see that RTTT advice went from Bush through Baresi to Duncan.
Chiefs for Change members do not make decisions separate from Jeb Bush.
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Link to my Chiefs for Change post:
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Thanks for that correction Mercedes, and also the wonderful research that you do!
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Mercedes – In your post about Gist, you reference the email between Gist and the FEE go-between, Fonda Andreson. In the email, Gist asked for help with an AP program, but in fact, RI now uses Teachscape, (a collection of poorly filmed and often confusing videos) to train evaluators how to recognize good teaching – the topic of Gist’s UPenn dissertation. It certainly does look like one hand washes the other.
So just how does each of these camps (Bush and Obama) view each other? Is there enough of that trillion dollar pie to around that they don’t mind working in parallel? What will happen in 2016 when both Democrats and Republicans look to claim the credit for education reform? Perhaps it is to far away for them to worry about it?
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Horace Manic (love the name), I had some readers trying to figure out what happened to Gist’s dissertation. Her April 20th defense date came and went, and the trail went cold. (Interesting that her defense date was on Hitler’s birthday.) I have found nothing indicating that she successfully completed her defense.
As for Bush and Obama– the obvious link is Arne Duncan, a choice for US Sec of Ed. (Obama’s passing over Linda Darling-Hammond threw a lot of folks off.) I have no idea why Obama did not scrap NCLB. In heeping that and Frankensteining it more into RTTT, Obama “became” Republican. I found it amazing that in the 2012 election, neither Dems nor Repubs took issue against each other on ed reform. That tells me that there have been some real deals made behind closed doors. The Obama-Duncan is one of those deals, I think.
I think in 2016 the discussion of ed reform might again be eerily quiet– unless the Dem pres candidate decides to forsake RTTT. But even then, it could just be a case like NCLB to RTTT– a new and improved public ed destruction with four new letters.
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Chafee is as moderate as you are going to get. Go talk to some national CMO operators and see what they think of him as governor. They were ready to come flooding into RI until he got elected. Having just two AF schools opening this fall is a real victory — compared to what might have been.
Unfortunately Chafee will almost certainly have the best track record of the three major democratic contenders for governor in 2014. Tavernas fired all the teachers in Providence and is the chairman of the board of the aforementioned AF charters. Raimondo is 100% Wall Street, total corporate reform type.
Gist comes out of this much weaker. How many governors would have representatives of both teachers’ unions on the state board.
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I have been writing about the tentacles of Eli Broad (mentioned I the above article) and his influence on the body politic for some time. A few months ago I attended the Los Angeles World Affairs Council luncheon in Santa Moncia at which Michelle Rhee was the speaker. She and Eli were at the next table and as always, he was so attentive to her, and she basked in his light.
Eli introduced Michelle in such glowing terms that you would have thought she was Jonas Salk and had stopped the killer disease, polio. Although this a usually a highly educated audience comprised of community leaders, this day there seemed to be few educators but many from Chamber of Commerce and various business entities. They gobbled up her shtick routine of being “an enraged Korean woman who loved to fire underlings.” (Of course within the next week John Merrow published the “secret document” that showed her irresponsible and fraudulent behaviors in DC, leading to the law suits in which she is now embroiled). She said little of substance, but much that a corporate free market group would want to hear…all about the need to save public education by privatizing it. Also, as with Deasy and Villaraigosa who spread the Broad Academy mantra, she stressed the need to shut down schools rapidly, fire teachers, imbed charters in their place.
Sadly, I am seeing how Eli’s power and money influence those in public institutions as well.
Although we see the damage done by other billionaires in the name of reform, it seems to follow that Broad has been able. over the course of at least 15 – 20 years. to work his plan stated in his Broad Foundation materials (which Mercedes has posted above), slowly and consistently develop his goals and his modus operandi for implementing them. He has been able to train reform leaders such as Rhee, Deasy, Byrd-Bennett, and so many other who now lead School Districts nationwide and are doing his bidding in shutting them down in favor of private investment, but mainly at public cost. As a public policy person, I have never seen such a thing happen in our education history, but of course, this has now happened with the ‘too big to fail banks’ which are protected by our tax payments, as with the FDIC. They can now take major risks with public money.
Do you see a pattern emerging? This a classic economic coup, and is the way that fascism is slowly being implemented in America. From top down, they take from the poor to enrich the wealthy.
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Horace Manic, thanks.
You deserve a Crystal Apple Award.
I happened to be at Thursday’s meeting in the cafeteria at CCRI watching as a woman from Mass. spoke on behalf of Gist. And then a parent and “gasp” a teacher. I later learned that the teacher was from the Blackstone Valley Prep. Mayoral Academy Charter School which gets considerably more per pupil funding than the public school. It seems apparent that there have been behind the scenes deals including the sale of a skate-park across from Cumberland Town Hall that will be the new site of an expanding charter school which is already getting many more dollars per pupil than the public sector — much of it from the State of RI at the same time that RI is cutting funds to Central Falls, arguably one of the neediest districts in RI. Are there any data detectives out there who can tell me the actual per pupil expenditure for the Mayoral Academy in 2013 (including outside funding)?
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It would be difficult because the outside money is filtered through RIMA. Also, they will annoy you by claiming that you shouldn’t count money spent on facilities because district schools get that “for free” which, of course, doesn’t make any sense, but they’ll stick to it.
One thing to definitely hit BVP on though is that RIDE advised them last year that their enrollment lottery is and always was done illegally, and they went ahead with it this year knowing that. This needs to be brought up BEFORE they get their charter renewed next year by people living in the affected communities.
See: http://www.tuttlesvc.org/2013/02/so-it-turns-out-ride-thinks-bvps.html
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Even without outside funding in the mix the State sends more per pupil to RIMA BVP than most public school districts. http://www.ri.gov/opengovernment/browse/by_vendor/38244?agency=72&fiscal_year=2013
Cumberland has already demolished two youth buildings -The Partington House and The Drop Zone and now it seems they will demolish the only public skate park and basketball court in the southern part of Town. I have heard that the rationale for bulldozing the skate park and basketball courts is that RIMA can’t find suitable space. I’ll bet they aren’t looking in Woonsocket There must be at least one closed parochial school that I’m sure the Diocese of Providence would be willing to sell/lease.
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Is there anyone who has been involved in organizing the lotteries who might be able to offer some anecdotes about how the BVP is gaming the system?
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They aren’t gaming the system per se. Until the second AF application, everyone agreed that the intent and letter of the Mayoral Academy law was for each participating community to be offered an equal number of enrollments, or, at BVP, 1/4 each, with four lotteries, one for each community (if necessary).
AF decided they didn’t want to do that — perhaps just to make it easier for the suburbs to go along with a school that wasn’t clearly aimed at their students anyhow. AF just wanted one big lottery. So then RIMA asked RIDE for an advisory opinion about what kind of lotteries would be legal and RIDE came back with “Oh, actually, we don’t think the way you’ve done it all along is legal. Only one lottery for all the towns is legal.” Since this is just an advisory opinion, it’ll just sit there until somebody complains about it, preferably well in advance of next year’s lottery and their charter renewal.
Basically, if BVP’s system is prohibited, the school population will shift away from Lincoln and more heavily towards Pawtucket. If AF’s system is overturned, then the suburbs will send a lot more kids to AF (and save PPSD lots of money).
Either way, one of these interpretations is wrong. BVP is really married to their system, and I wouldn’t be surprised if they’d fight RIDE’s decision, which would at least be fun to watch.
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I seem to recall at the time that Mike Magee’s daughter was chosen in the lottery. What are the odds of that happening? He is the current RIMA Chairperson and founder of the Cumberland Office of Children Youth and Learning.
It just seems that Cumberland is replacing areas of free youth recreation and learning (narrowing curriculum at the high school) with areas for fee recreation and learning through OCYL. http://www.ocyl.org/
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The “founders” of a charter school are allowed an admissions preference in RI charter law.
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Regarding RI Mayoral Academies, a September, 2012 RI Monthly Magazine article says, “The organization received more than $1.3 million in grants from some big names, including the Walton Family Foundation and the Hassenfeld Foundation. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation also gave the mayoral academy, four other charter schools and the Central Falls school district a $100,000 grant to share best practices.”
The same article says, “Magee’s brother runs a national educational reform organization called 50-CAN, and his sister-in-law worked as senior director of curriculum and professional development for Achievement First.” And the current head of Blackstone Valley Prep, Jeremy Chiappetta, is a TFA graduate and that he “a applied to the Broad Residency, a program funded by billionaires Eli and Edythe Broad that places people with private sector experience in school districts or a charter management organization, and he was assigned to Providence.”
And I used to think that Cumberland was small town politics.
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As was stated earlier, it will be interesting to see how candidate Taveras responds once the campaign circus starts in ernest.
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