During his three terms as mayor –12 years–Mayor Bloomberg developed a data-driven strategy for school reform that relied heavily on high-stakes testing to close schools and replace them with small schools or charter schools. He eliminated neighborhood high schools and even neighborhood middle schools. “Choice” and test-based accountability were the central themes of his reforms.
The school closings were an annual ritual. Thousands of parents and teachers protested the closings but were routinely ignored by the mayor’s Board of Education, whose majority served at his pleasure, knowing the mayor would fire them if they bucked his wishes.
He closed scores of schools and opened hundreds of new schools. Some of the schools he closed were “new” schools that he had opened.
By the end of his tenure, polls showed that no more than 22-26% of voters approved of his education policies.
Many, it seemed, wanted a good neighborhood school, not a cornucopia of choices.
Yet at a recent discussion of the Bloomberg reforms, a report was released hailing this era of “reform” that the voters rejected. What was strange was that the report praised the Bloomberg era for what it did not demonstrate.
“Perhaps the mayor’s greatest education legacy is the belief that good public schools for all are possible,” the researchers, from the Center for New York City Affairs at The New School, write in an introduction. ”Yet the challenges, including resource challenges, remain huge.”
Not many teachers or public school parents are likely to endorse that statement.
Sadly, Bloomberg did not create a system of good public schools for all, nor did he encourage the belief “that good public schools for all are possible.” Instead, he promoted the idea that those who wanted a good school should leave the public school system for a privately managed charter school.
That heroic task is now on Bill de Blasio’s to-do list.

Here is the question I would ask.. how can parents, students, teachers, administrators in the public schools of NYC along with concerned community members held De Blasio in his herculean task of restoring neighborhood schools and putting the “public” back in education. I ask because what happens in NYC will truly be a model for the rest of the nation in terms of FINALLY trying to recover from one of the most destructive periods in public education history. Teachers, administrators, students and concerned community members from states all around the nation are wondering how to effect change and FINALLY CHANGE FOR THE POSITIVE.
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meant to write “help” not “held”
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I find it difficult to understand the decision to abondon a public school with hundreds of years of experience in educating children to a privately managed charter with little or no proven track record. The public schools have a massive networking system in place to help every student meet with success. It is my understanding that the average charters do no better than the existing public schools and often times perform worse.
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Bloomberg and Gates money hit COLORADO’s last election. I was targeted by the canvassers, because I suspect the politicians know my stance on what is happening. It was awful. The canvassers were rude and uninformed. They used scare tactics….reprehensible. I had to tell the canvassers to leave and inform them that I will not tell them how I would vote. I had to inform these canvassers that in elections, I have a right to vote on a SECRET BALLOT and repeated that they have no right to ask or TELL me HOW to VOTE.
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De Blasio has an immense task in front of him, assuming he is allowed to embark upon it by an Overclass so intent on controlling and extracting wealth from this public resource. He must try to rebuild an institution that was intentionally stripped and destabilized over a dozen years, while listening to the subsidized howls of so-called reformers.
He’ll need both luck and the increased mobilization of parents, students and teachers (since, unfortunately, the UFT/AFT leadership suffers from an terminal case of Stockholm Syndrome, and has allied with those who would destroy public education) to, first, end the attacks on the public schools, and then reverse the damage done by Bloomberg/Tweed’s Ivy League racketeers.
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If the Mayor HAD gone with the “smaller” schools concept he may have succeeded. If smaller schools with fewer students per class had become a reality, the mayor may have achieved a small success. But the mayor can not see the needs of our students through the forest of “data” he so loves. Sorry Mr. Mayor, viewing the City through your Rose-colored glasses does not reveal the true picture of the monumental mess you created, nurtured and have left behind as your legacy. Mr. Mayor, anyone can plant a tree.
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None of this stuff surprises me. After all, our entire national education policy is now based on doing A LOT MORE of what TOTALLY FAILED over a TEN YEAR TRIAL. CCSS, PARCC, Smarter Balanced, VAM–this is all just a ratcheting up of NCLB–NCLB on steroids.
Our plutocrats and politicians and high-level educrats basically looked at a failed policy and said, “Gee, we need to do a LOT MORE OF THAT.”
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No, no, no Robert. CCSS is not “based on doing A LOT MORE of what TOTALLY FAILED over a TEN YEAR TRIAL”
It took the genius of Bill Gates to realize that punishing Title 1 schools under NCLB simply wasn’t working.
The solution to this policy failure must have been too obvious for most of us to notice. It took very special people like Gates, Coleman, and Duncan to see the “fix” that us ordinary educators with millions of years of teaching experience could not.
Let’s punish the teachers!
Let’s punish 70% of our 8 to 14 year olds.
Let’s insult the parents who raised them with love and high expectations and self-sacrifice.
Yeah, that’s the ticket!
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Why is this conclusion surprising? Those of us that worked under the Bloomberg regime in the public schools saw very clearly what was happening. Bloomberg essentially was trying to turn the public school system into a corporation, where” branch offices” and the” employees” that did not “perform” according to his standards were closed, and the staff dismissed.
Bloomberg did not want to “improve” the schools, he wanted to demolish the public school system, and emasculate the unions, so that highly trained and professional people would be reduced to “at will” employees. For a man of Bloombergs’ means, why did he want to have Mayoral control of the schools so badly, and to stay in power beyond the two term limit?
Are people that naïve in NYC that they did not see this happening for twelve years? Someone like Bloomberg did not get wealthy by putting other peoples’ interests before his, no matter how he tried to spin his so called “children first” philosophy regarding public schools. My own opinion is that public schools were closed so that Bloombergs’ real estate buddies could grab that real estate, and enrich themselves, at the public expense.
Too bad in this society, that we lionize those of great wealth, without critically examining how they got there. Bloomberg has created great damage to the NYC public schools and the students that he purportedly was advocating for. In addition, he has ruined many fine teachers’ careers and lives.
I do hope that our next Mayor sticks to his promises, and works for reform that truly helps our future citizens, without engendering a teacher “gotcha” program. A good first step would be for Mayor deBlasio to allow Mayoral control to sunset, and let those that are professionals in the NYCDOE to do what they have been trained to do best.
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Sadly, I doubt that the situation in NY or anywhere else can be righted. I fear that the pillaging runs deeper than what we see on the surface. Get everyone’s attention focused on CCSS, value-added teacher evaluations, etc., while the robber barons empty all the coffers.
Divide and conquer indeed. Make sure there are no neighborhood schools that can stand as a point of solidarity in the community. Send the students far and wide around the city (New York, New Orleans, you pick one) and destroy neighborhoods themselves.
After all, the neighborhoods of yesterday were where people cared about one another. Things will never return to that time.
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Mayor Mike and the media always blamed the ills of the public school system solely on incompetent teachers. If we can only fire all of the inept educators the NYC school system would be a utopia. The billionaires in control of public opinion never mentioned the main reason for dysfunction in education: INCOMPETENT ADMINISTRATORS.
Under Mayor Mike we have witnessed a race to the bottom when it comes to the administration, with the mass hiring of principals, assistant principals, superintendents and chancellors who are totally clueless and incompetent. Amazingly, the leaders of our academia have neither background nor experience in education. Bloomberg, with fellow billionaires Bill Gates and Eli Broad, created the paradigm that the less you know about teaching, the more qualified you are to run the schools. If you have absolutely no knowledge about the inner workings of education you are highly qualified to barge in and reform the system. In this Kafkaesque, Orwellian world less is more.
As the old cliché goes, the fish stinks from the top. Each chancellor appointed by Mayor Mike (Klein, Black [her reign lasted six weeks], Wolcott) lacked any educational or teaching background. Would a person who knew nothing about medicine or hospital administration be placed in charge of a large inner city hospital? Eli Broad even formed a “superintendent’s academy” to train people without any educational background to run entire school districts.
Imagine if we had talented school leaders who were veterans of years of classroom teaching experience. Then wave a magic wand and envision administrators who want to help teachers; not write them up. Such an implausible scenario would inspire highly qualified and dedicated professionals to enlist in the teaching world. Moreover, the educators would want to stay in their jobs and not head for the exits. Even teachers in the most hard to staff schools would elect to stay if they were valued and supported by their supervisors.
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What happened in NYC is happening in Tennessee too. Add more charters, do more standardized testing, gut the unions, get rid of experienced teachers, etc. I hope it’s not too late for us.
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