Historian Jack Schneider and journalist Jennifer Berkshire call out the hidden secret of vouchers: they steal from the public schools of the poor to fund the private and religious schools of the affluent. In state after state, 75-80% of the kids who use voucher money are already enrolled in nonpublic schools.
In an article in The Nation, Schneider and Berkshire write:
The assault on public education currently unfolding in state legislatures across the United States stands to annually transfer tens of billions of dollars from public treasuries to the bank accounts of upper-income families. Those dollars, which otherwise would have gone to public schools, will instead reimburse parents currently paying private school tuition. It’s a reverse Robin Hood scheme that Americans would hate if they fully understood what was going on.
That’s not the sales pitch, of course. As Betsy DeVos and her allies like to put it, their cause is “education freedom.” They want American families to have “options” beyond their local public schools. And their plan for creating those options is to push various forms of school vouchers. The money that otherwise would have gone to local schools, instead, would be given to families. Families could then take those dollars—sometimes loaded on an actual debit card—and spend them at whatever kind of school, or on whatever kind of educational product, they want.
There are many reasons to dislike this plan. Public schools are open to all, meaning that they can’t turn students away on the basis of characteristics like ability or identity. And public schools serve the public good. That’s why we fund them with our tax dollars—because we expect them to serve all of us.
Private schools, by contrast, can turn students away for nearly any reason, including that they have disabilities that make them more expensive to educate. As more states adopt programs that use taxpayer dollars to fund private schools, taxpayers are increasingly footing the bill for discrimination.
In Florida, for instance, a religious school that notified families this fall that LGBTQ students were no longer welcome and would be asked to leave immediately still receives more than $1.6 million a year in public funds through the state’s private school voucher program.
But school voucher plans are a raw deal not just for public schools and the students who attend them but also for taxpayers. Programs like the one jammed through by the Republican legislature in Iowa this week stand to immediately transfer massive amounts of cash directly from state treasuries to the families that least need it.
While proponents, like Iowa Governor Kim Reynolds, sold the plan as a way to give choices to poor and middle-class families, the program will chiefly subsidize the parents who already send their kids to private schools. The cost of that subsidy is significant—an estimated $340 million each year once the plan is fully phased in—and will be borne by the 500,000 students who attend the state’s underfunded public schools.
And it’s not just in Iowa that Republicans are pulling off this reverse Robin Hood maneuver. In Arizona, where lawmakers recently made all students eligible for school vouchers, 75 percent of the students who applied for the new subsidy never attended public school. The same dynamic is playing out in New Hampshire, where GOP legislators enacted an “education freedom” program over stiff public opposition. At Laconia Christian Academy, for instance, all but two families in the school took advantage of the program, pulling roughly half a million dollars out of the public treasury.
Please open the link and finish reading the entire article. It nails the essential outcome of vouchers, which may also be their purpose. They subsidize the students who never attended public schools at the expense of the public schools of the poor.
Supporting public schools is an investment in locally controlled schools and in the community itself. Well-funded, quality public schools enhance home values and provide stability for residents and their children. Both charter schools and vouchers send unaccountable public dollars into private pockets, often outside the community. Vouchers transfer tax dollars out of the pockets of working families in order to underwrite the education of affluent children whose families already pay for private schools. Vouchers legitimize the vandalizing of public school budgets and harm the education of public school students to benefit the interests of a few while they provide no real academic value.
Vouchers are generally adopted by top down imposition, not a public vote. When they are put to a vote, they lose at the ballot box. The public is not pushing for vouchers, privatizing politicians funded by dark money are.
As the Republican poll showed in Oklahoma, a red state, three-quarters of the people oppose vouchers. I doubt that will deter the Governor or the funders, Betsy DeVos and Charles Koch. They will make sure there is no referendum to get in their way.
In on way or the other, haven’t we peons always paid to support the rich?
Largest beneficiaries in the top 10 Iowa counties, ranked in terms of money received for vouchers, are all Catholic schools except one which is Christian.
(Iowa Starting Line site- Jan. 2023)
Did Schneider-Berkshire ignore/omit/not know/disbelieve the Iowa Starting Line info when the two wrote The Nation article?
I bet they didn’t know that. Once you start handing out public money, it’s hard to stop.
Diane
Thanks for the comment. I apologize for the length of my reply.
IMO, the omission in their conclusion is quite large. The generalization that lumps generic “religious” schools with private schools, in the post’s first paragraph, distorts the picture, IMO.
Commenter jsrtheta volunteered in an anecdote that the same Catholic school situation is true in Chicago (recent Vallas post thread). You’re aware I’ve documented (1) the origin of choice legislation in Indiana (2) that, the EdChoice VP in Ky. was also associate director of the the Ky. Catholic Conference. (3) that the overwhelming amount of Ohio’s voucher money goes to Catholic schools (4) that some state Catholic Conferences cohost school choice rallies with the Koch’s AFP. Education is not my area of study yet, after cursory review I know that info.
I sent an e-mail to Schneider. I’ve learned from my other efforts in the area, not to expect a change.
IMO, researchers could be expected to easily make a distinction between an unconnected school like Lakeside and the Catholic school behemoth which has the political arm of the bishops, state Catholic Conferences, promoting vouchers. Is it a surprise to anyone, just based on quantity, that Catholic schools qualify as a parallel school system (as advised by Paul Weyrich, who was a Koch-funded conservative Catholic)?
How did education researchers miss a 2009 paper written by a Brown University professor who Is now at Harvard, getting Koch money? The paper may have been the first to claim (with a thesis statement and methodology that puzzles me) that competition between Catholic schools and public schools improves education.
In every age, in every country, the priest aligns with the despot as Jefferson warned.
Sheriff Nottingham is disguised as Robin Hood while good King Richard is away fighting the crusade to save Social Security and Medicare. The real Robin Hood and Friar Tuck are Jennifer Berkshire and Jack Schneider. Watch out for wolves in disguise.
“Robin Hood” is an another concept that has been made meaningless. In Ohio public education, it’s the belief that urban school funding is a greater threat to wealthier suburban districts than all of the proven malfeasance of the past and the new wave to push vouchers. At its core, it is about masking misconceptions and ignorance about race and making them palatable policy objectives for a lazy, disinterested majority of the electorate.
Ohio is a state where the elected officials swindle the taxpayers. Frequently.