Erin Aubrey Kaplan writes in the Los Angeles Times about a successful public school—Baldwin Hills Elementary—that wants a co-located charter school to leave their space. Kaplan notes that there is a long history of feuding between public schools and charters, but this conflict is a first. The public school has parent and community support for reclaiming its space.
She writes that the fight is forcing a question:
Will the Los Angeles Unified School District find a way to support — even magnify — that rarest of success stories: a high achieving predominantly Black neighborhood school?
For the last seven years, Baldwin Hills Elementary School, a nearly 80-year-old campus in the Crenshaw district, has had to share digs with a charter, New Los Angeles Elementary.
New L.A. has about 200 students; Baldwin Hills twice that, but the neighborhood school’s sense of infringement isn’t just about the comparative sizes of the two student bodies.
BHE features ambitious programs. It houses a gifted magnet and serves as a “community school,” with “wraparound” healthcare and family support services. It’s also a so-called pilot school, which gives it the autonomy to offer unique classes such yoga, chess and orchestra. And it’s a designated STEAM campus — science, technology, engineering, the arts and math. In 2020, the state Department of Education designated Baldwin Hills, where 82% of the student body is Black, a distinguished school.
Not surprisingly, BHE parents and teachers tend to be organized, involved and deeply committed to growing what is regarded as an unqualified school success. To do that, they say, the school needs to get back space that was deemed nonessential and ceded to New L.A.: The charter, they say, must be relocated.
Back in October, members of Neighbors in Action for Baldwin Hills Elementary, a BHE parent-community-teacher coalition, sent a letter to LAUSD outlining their colocation complaints.
Sharing the campus, they wrote, “has greatly diminished the school’s ability to meet students’ social-emotional needs and mental health wellness, and hampered access to the academic programs that the school has been tasked with providing.”
Because of space constraints, Baldwin Hills is out a computer and robotics lab. Orchestra classes have been conducted on the playground blacktop. Students have to eat lunch hurriedly in a time-shared cafeteria. The bathrooms are overcrowded and sometimes unsafe.
In short, Baldwin Hills is an unfolding success story, in spite of colocation. “If we can do this in a stifled environment, imagine what we could do in a regular environment,” says Love Collins, a parent who switched her third-grader from a private school to Baldwin Hills.
The BHE coalition insists the district could find a way within the rules to relocate New L.A. (For it’s part, New L.A. claims to be looking elsewhere for a “permanent” school site.)
Community schools, for example, are supposed to be exempt from colocation, a rule the parents believe should apply at BHE despite the fact that Baldwin Hills wasn’t designated a community school until after New L.A. had moved in.
It’s a point that feels strengthened by recent developments. Two years ago, a new state law, AB 1505, gave school districts — charter school “authorizers” — expanded criteria in deciding whether to deny space to new charters or renew the leases of existing ones.
So far, LAUSD’s response has been underwhelming. Half a dozen district representatives came to Baldwin Hills for a town hall after the October letter, but as a second letter the coalition organizers sent to the district points out, none of their specific complaints or proposed solutions were addressed.
For months, the BHE group has solicited the support — or simply a call-back — from their LAUSD District 1 board member, George McKenna. When he was principal at Washington Prep, McKenna had a well-earned reputation for advocating for students of color and instituting a culture of high expectation. But neither he nor his staff has met with Neighbors in Action for Baldwin Hills Elementary.
“I very much support the parents and programs at Baldwin Hills Elementary, and always have,” McKenna says. “It’s a wonderful school.” What he doesn’t say is anything about the colocation conflict.
But the coalition is not scaling back the pressure for more definitive support.
“All we’re asking district to do is find another place to house [New L.A.], and don’t renew their contract at Baldwin,” says Jacquelyn Walker, a longtime teacher at Baldwin Hills who became its community school coordinator last year.
Underlying the many practical arguments here is a philosophical one: If Black lives truly matter, Baldwin Hills deserves — is, in fact, entitled to — as much space as possible.
With BHE, LAUSD has an organic model of Black success that the district should be nurturing, not stunting. In Walker’s words: “Allow us to thrive, give us the opportunity to do what we can do.”
The stakes for students of color are simply too high to do anything less.
Los Angeles is overrun by charters and co-locations. And millions and millions of state and federal dollars go to helping them, up to 75%, with their rent, lease or mortgage payments. All the while, we have large class sizes and too low teacher salaries. The Baldwin Hills community is demonstrating how to fight back. But, think about it!!!! Why is this necessary?? Why do communities have to fight so hard for what they should automatically deserve from our government??
They have the the money, and we have the numbers. It’s easy for a billionaire to drop a million dollars to influence our public officials. It’s always a struggle to fight for justice. It’s becoming a struggle to fight for survival. Right beats might, but not without sacrifice and solidarity. 🌹
I would love to know the clout this charter has been able to bring to the table.
Kudos to the usually charter cheerleading Los Angeles Times for reporting about Baldwin Hills Elementary fairly. Apparently, the ultra-rightwing billionaires in Los Angeles failed to use their fake parent groups to wrongfully influence Howard Blume and skew the news on this one. There was a different reporter, Erin Aubrey Kaplan, with whom I am not as familiar. Nice job! Nothing will ever make up for publishing elementary school teachers’ VAM scores and causing the death of Rigoberto Ruelas, among so many other harms to so many other teachers, but every fair article helps a little.
Prop 39 is evil. Fools voted for it. We need to amend our Reed Hastings laws in California.
Those of us who live in Los Angeles are aware of the clout the Charter movement has in getting its schools “co-located” with pre-existing regular neighborhood schools, and, worse, how it has shaped public opinion so that people automatically think that Charter schools are the “good” or “better” schools. This pro-charter mentality abounds in neighborhoods of every kind. At the university where I teach, I have known many first generation college students who proudly announce that their parent sent them to a charter school in a distant neighborhood “for the better education.” When I ask them if they think they got a better education there, they don’t know. And you should hear the entitled cries when the district attempts to move charter schools so that the neighborhood school can access its own facilities. I hate to say it, but most of the charter school support is based in softly liberal racism. Of course, the good liberals and progressives–some of whom are my friends and family–believe that students of all colors, languages, and and immigration statuses deserve good schools, but they just don’t want their own children “sacrificed” to the neighborhood school
Thank you for this article about my beautiful school, scholars and programs we deserve! I’ve been at Baldwin for over 25 years and I’ve never seen our school in such dire conditions. The charter co-location must go and the district needs to protect our campus from future co-locations.
Thank you, Joy! Hopefully, the attention Baldwin is receiving should help the school board make the right decision.
Thank you Ms. Joy for bringing this situation to my attention. As you know, my daughter attended Baldwin from 1st to 5th. Her education there was very influential in her growth & led her to believe that she could accomplish whatever she wanted to do. She graduated from UCB & is now a successful accountant. We believe her BHE education was a large part of her confidence in her abilities.
Please let us know how we can best help you with your continuing efforts to get BHE in the best situation possible.