Leonie Haimson, parent activist in New York City, critiques David Leonhardt’s highly admiring and uncritical review of the latest study of charter schools in New Orleans.
Leonhardt says he wants a “fact-based debate,” but Leonie says, he didn’t provide “fact-based journalism.”
She opened the links he provided and found that most have nothing to do with his claims. He introduces no new facts or evidence.
She begins:
David Leonhardt’s latest NY Times column touting charter schools is full of bogus claims and sloppy journalism. He inveighs against progressive critics, writes that he wants a fact-based debate over education reform “in a more nuanced, less absolutist way than often happens” but then adds: “Initially, charters’ overall results were no better than average. But they are now.” The link is to a CREDO website that doesn’t show this.
The most recent CREDO national study of charters from 2013 examined charters in 26 states plus NYC and found significant (if tiny) learning gains in reading on average but none in math. CREDO is generally considered a pro-charter organization, funded by the Walton Foundation and many independent scholars have critiqued its methodology.
Moreover, the main finding of the 2013 study was that the vast majority of charter schools do no better than public schools, as Wendy Lecker has pointed out. In 2009, CREDO found, 83 percent of charters had the same or worse results in terms of test scores than public schools, and in 2013, about 71-75 percent had the same or worse results.
Finally, to the extent that in some urban districts, there are studies showing that charters outperform public schools on test scores, there are many possible ways to explain these results, including an overemphasis on test prep, differential student populations, peer effects, higher student attrition rates and under-funding of most urban public schools.
Leonhardt also writes that “The harshest critics of reform, meanwhile, do their own fact-twisting. They wave away reams of rigorous research on the academic gains in New Orleans, Boston, Washington, New York, Chicago and other cities, in favor of one or two cherry-picked discouraging statistics. It’s classic whataboutism. ”
Yet three out of these four links have nothing to do with charter schools, nor are they peer-reviewed studies. The NYC study by Roland Fryer instead focuses on which attributes of NYC charter schools seemed to be correlated with higher test scores compared to other NYC charter schools.
The Chicago link goes to a NY Times column Leonhardt himself wrote on overall increases in test scores and graduation rates in Chicago public schools that doesn’t even mention charter schools. The DC link also is far from “rigorous research,” but sends you to a DCPS press release about the increase in 2017 PARCC scores, with again no mention of charter schools, or even “reform” more broadly.
If there is indeed “reams of rigorous research” supporting charter schools, one might expect that Leonhardt would link to at least one actual, rigorous study showing this.
Open her post to see her masterful analysis of Leonhardt’s vapid claims.

Leonhardt’s articles favor charter schools. Like so many “reformers,” he has no problem cherry picking data or spinning data to fit with his own personal bias. Unfortunately, as a staff writer for the NY Times, he has a big platform. Given the data on charter schools, he could have written about the decline in charter school scores between 2009 and 2013. He’ll never write that article as this does not fit his biased narrative. It is a blogger like Haimson that will reveal that information. It placed Haimson’s blog on the NY Times Facebook page, but I doubt it will remain there as I suspect my earlier comments had been filtered out.
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He could have noted that the number of charter school closures is beginning to match the number of new charters.
He could have noted that charters have produced zero miracles in Detroit or Milwaukee.
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He gives journalism a bad name along with the NYTimes. Shoddy and ideological work is passed off as if sold journalism. Wrong.
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Leonhardt is a biased opinion columnist, not a journalist.
Leonhardt doesn’t adhere to journalistic standards at all, which is why he can get away with writing some of the shoddiest pro-charter screeds that would have him fired if he wrote it as a news story.
I suspect that you will find Leonhardt has some personal connections with pro-charter groups — much like New York Magazine writer Jonathan Chait’s wife who makes her living in the charter movement.
Both of them cannot see anything wrong with charters identifying huge numbers of at-risk kindergarten children as “violent’ because they are white and privileged and deep down don’t question another white person who “smart billionaires” like who tells them lots of very young African-American children act out violently and it is only charters who are smart enough to identify those children and punish them appropriately.
Even Leonhardt in his misleading columns ONLY mentions at high school suspension rates — older teenagers — while he intentionally covers up that the charters he loves the most (because of their high test scores) identify at-risk kindergarten and first graders in elementary schools as the violent students who must be punished.
It always shocks me when white, overprivileged writers like Chait and Leonhardt insist that there is nothing to question when a charter CEO claims that 18% or 24% of the at-risk (but not the middle class or affluent) 5, 6 and 7 year old children who win the lottery acted out so violently that giving them out of school suspensions was necessary.
I think any writer who refuses to question such numbers is obviously racist. Chait and Leonhardt are two who apparently believe there is nothing odd about so many very young children identified as violent by the charters they adore. Leonhardt wants to talk about high schools because talking about kindergarten suspensions would reveal his racism for all to see.
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Ms. Haimson absolutely nailed it.
From Mr. Leonhardt: “Here’s what the evidence shows: Initially, charters’ overall results were no better than average. But they are now. The main reason, notes Margaret Raymond of Stanford University, is that regulators have shut or overhauled many of the worst-performing charters (which rarely happens with ineffective traditional schools). “ Has he never heard of Kansas City, Detroit, Cleveland, Chicago, New York, and countless other urban districts? For the love of God, what is he smoking?
So here’s what the study said: “The study finds that 5.5 percent of low-scoring charter schools were closed down from 2006 to 2013, as compared to 3.2 percent of district schools.” The author also notes that the number of low-performing school closures for both sectors, was in fact, tiny.
So, Mr. Leonhardt is trying to make the leap that this relatively puny number of school closures is what’s the big secret chartery sauce behind all those “improved” (gamed) results in the charter sector. Once again, his argument is lacking key context behind any conclusion he tries to make. Misleading and wrong.
The study examines school closure of both the charter and TPS sectors, and finds that “empirical evidence about school closure is limited in scope and time and has produced mixed findings. The record is particularly weak about what school settings closure students move to and how they progress academically in the post-closure era. Lacking reliable information on school closures, policymakers, educators and parents risk the future learning of affected students.” Guess Mr. Leonhardt forgot to actually read the study. Didn’t want to get the “facts” in the way of his reporting.
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Nice to see a fact-based rebuttal to this fact-free opinion column. Lots of pushback at the NYT comment thread as well.
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It is clear that David Leonhardt is a fake journalist and a fraud, a minion of the billionaire autocrats and pirates out to destroy public education.
And if that isn’t true, Leonhardt is an incompetent, ignorant dolt, a perfect example of the Peter Principle.
Peter principle:
“Observation that in an hierarchy people tend to rise to ‘their level of incompetence.’ Thus, as people are promoted, they become progressively less-effective because good performance in one job does not guarantee similar performance in another. Named after the Canadian researcher Dr. Laurence J. Peter (1910-90) who popularized this observation in his 1969 book ‘The Peter Principle.’
Read more: http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/Peter-principle.html
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Leonhardt isn’t writing as a journalist. He is writing as an opinion columnist.
It is interesting that almost all the comments chosen as the “NY Times Picks” (presumably by the editors at the NY Times) are all pointing out the many errors that Leonhardt had in his column.
Maybe there are some real journalists at the NY Times who have noticed that the apologists for charters are too lazy to do real reporting and merely repeat the talking points of their friends at pro-charter organizations to get their information.
What an embarrassment for David Leonhardt. It seems even his colleagues at the NY Times have noticed how badly this column reveals his innate laziness and lack of any reporting skills.
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Both the NY Times and the Washington Post (excepting Valerie Strauss) are in the tank for charters. They don’t want to hear dissenting voices or criticism except in letters to the editor.
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I just read some of the letters following Leonhardt’s column. They made my day. They were overwhelmingly critical of Leonhardt’s skewed reporting, and they came from people all over the country who saw the damage done by charter schools. Very encouraging. I was going to post a comment but then realized that mine was not needed.
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Diane,
I agree that the op ed pages are completely in the tank for charters at the NY Times.
But there are some real journalists there who are not. While I’m sure the rabidly pro-charter editors try to keep them quiet, they don’t always succeed.
And if you look at all of the “NY Times picks” comments, all but one of them seem to be corrections to Leonhardt’s embarrassingly poor reporting and analytical skills. I assume the person at the NY Times who chose those comments to be highlighted realized that Leonhardt’s op ed piece badly needed correcting.
I was surprised by that but I think that there are people at the NY Times who realize that this non fact-based reporting – like we see from Leonhardt and others who seem to be auditioning for high paying sinecures in the ed reform movement — is very dangerous to democracy.
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There cannot be a functioning democracy without factual reporting.
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And that is a widespread problem that extends far beyond discussions of education. It extends beyond the rabid right-wing media. It undermines the basis by which we are fending off the greatest assault on our democracy in its history. Perhaps these flaws were always there.
Upton Sinclair
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What’s the etymology on takings to woodsheds? Was David Stockman the first person ever taken to a woodshed?
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?? I have always assumed it was from the practice of giving naughty kids “whippings” at the woodsheds 100+ years ago — presumably because the paddles used for spankings were made of wood. Basing that on books I remember reading as a child about kids living in 1800s rural or frontier America, and I also associate it with the era of one-room schoolhouses.
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Let’s go back further — like several thousand years. To be clear, in today’s “aggressive politically correct climate (political correctness comes from the far right and the far left and in-between),” I’m not advocating beating children. I’m only pointing out that spanking children has been around for probably as long as — there have been children.
To make my point, what does the Bible say about Spanking Children? There are 79 Bible Verses about this.
Here are the top three at OpenBible.info
Proverbs 13:24
Whoever spares the rod hates his son, but he who loves him is diligent to discipline him.
Proverbs 23:13-14
Do not withhold discipline from a child; if you strike him with a rod, he will not die. If you strike him with the rod, you will save his soul from Sheol.
Hebrews 12:11
For the moment all discipline seems painful rather than pleasant, but later it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it.
https://www.openbible.info/topics/spanking_children
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19th c
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I wrote a letter to the Ny Times when I read Leonhardts column.
Re: Leonhardt’s false reading of the data negating the genuine research on New Orleans
Dear Mr. Leonhardt
You talked about the data that claimed success for New Orleans charter schools, —which you actually called ‘public schools, which they are not! They get public money but are NOT public schools. But the you do not ask the crucial question, from where do reams of data — upon which you base your analysis, come.
For example, as Dr. Diane Ravitch, (former Ass’t Secretary of Education) reports on her site :.”Watch the master illusionists at the Education Research Alliance at Tulane University. They said that the New Orleans corporate takeover was a roaring success. They said it in 2015. They said it again in 2016. Guess what? On the same day that they published their latest study, Betsy DeVos gave them a $10 Million grant to become the National Research Center on School Choice! What a happy coincidence!,
* https://dianeravitch.net/2018/07/23/mercedes-schneider-the-new-research-on-new-orleans-is-a-hoax/
“The ERA pulled a fast one. In its report, it combined the results of the less-than-stellar RSD with those of the high-performing OPSB. You see, after the hurricane in 2005, the state created the Recovery School District (RSD) and took control of most of the NOLA schoools, turning them over to charter operators. The best schools, however, remained under the control of the Orleans Parish School Board (OPSB). The RSD is all-charter. Forty percent of the charters are failing schools. The white kids go to the top-rated charters. The failing schools are almost all-Black. The best schools in New Orleans are the OPSB schools, some of which are selective-admission charter schools. Not surprisingly, the selective-admission schools have the highest test scores.’
Read the truth as Mercedes Schneider uncovers the trick. https://dianeravitch.net/2018/07/23/mercedes-schneider-the-new-research-on-new-orleans-is-a-hoax/
If the NY Times continues to support the privatization of our public schools, they are supporting the destruction of income equality , which only a true public education system can enable. For shame!
Respectfully,
SUSAN LEE SCHWARTZ
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