Archives for the month of: July, 2017

S. Allen Counter led an eventful life. He was a pathbreaking neurologist at Harvard Medical School.

His life’s passion, however, was to bring deserved recognition to the life and achievements of Matthew Henson, the explorer who traveled with Admiral Robert Peary to the North Pole.

“S. Allen Counter, a Harvard neurobiologist and explorer who reclaimed the reputation of Matthew A. Henson, a black explorer on Robert E. Peary’s 1909 expedition to the North Pole, and tracked down his descendants in Greenland, died on Wednesday at his home in Cambridge, Mass. He was 73.

“The cause was cancer, his daughter Philippa Counter said.

“Dr. Counter, a member of the Explorers Club, combined a scientific career with travel to the four corners of the earth. At Harvard Medical School, which he joined in 1970, his research on nerves and muscle synapses led him to such far-flung destinations as Ecuador, to study the neural damage caused by lead-glazing in the village of La Victoria, and China, to study acupuncture.

“One of his interests — discovering the cause of widespread hearing loss among the Inuit of Greenland — dovetailed with a historical mystery he hoped to solve. While dining with Swedish colleagues in the late 1970s, he was told that both Peary and Henson, Peary’s main assistant on all but one of his Arctic expeditions, had left descendants in northern Greenland, the product of their relationships with Eskimo women.

“Dr. Counter, who had been fascinated by Henson since childhood and had written extensively on the contributions of black Americans in remote places, made it his mission to track down their sons and descendants.

“In the summer of 1986 he traveled to northern Greenland, where his questions about “kulknocktooki,” or “dark-skinned people,” and the man known as “Miy Paluk” (“Matthew, the kind one”), led him and an interpreter to a remote settlement of some 30 people in the Inglefield Bay Area.

“There, an old man emerged from a wooden house and said: “You must be a Henson. You’ve come to find me.” It was Anaukaq, the son of Henson and Akatingwah, his Eskimo companion. Anaukaq was now 80 and the father of five sons, with 22 grandchildren.

“One of the great moments of my life was walking into that village,” Dr. Counter told The Boston Globe in 1986.”

Nicholas Kristof wrote an article defending Bridge International Academies’ for-profit schools in Africa. I disagreed with him here. He responded on Twitter by saying, if you want to judge, go visit a government school. His article asserted that when government doesn’t do its job, private enterprise should step in.

A reader calling him/herself “NYC Public School Parent” distilled Kristof’s arguments and shows why his solution is no solution. Please feel free to send this commentary to Kristof on Twitter:

“Shorter Nicholas Kristof:

“The government has failed to carry out its mission to teach all students. So I am going to promote a private corporation offering to teach the richest students who can afford the fees and ignore how many students drop out and then marvel at the “studies” that show amazing success.

“Shorter Nicholas Kristof:

“I support Trumpcare replacing Obamacare which has failed to make every American healthy. I am truly astonished and in awe of those private insurers who are willing — for a fee– to insure any American who is healthy and I won’t notice that when they are no longer healthy they get sick. Because I get lots of freebies and invited to rich people’s parties for pretending that allowing a private corporation to pick off the cheapest to teach or cheapest to insure people is a marvelous success!

“Shorter Nicholas Kristof:

“When there is government corruption, it is better to allow the private corporations to get rich. That’s why I believe that Trump’s corruption of the federal government should demand a return to private corporations being allowed to run rampant with no regulations.

“According to Kristof’s ridiculous premise, the answer to Trump’s corruption is to allow private enterprise to run rampant. Because actually supporting the democratic regulations that would prevent such corruption is not something the rich people he likes to hang out with believe and he is happy to agree when it comes to education. He cannot even see how much his piece is what Trump himself believes. When the government is corrupt, the best “fix” is allow private corporations to do whatever they want, says Nicholas Kristof and the entire Republican party.”

Steven Singer says that anyone in search of understanding education today should turn to teacher-written blogs, not the corporate media. The teachers know what they are talking about. The corporate media, with a few exceptions, recycles the talking points of their corporate owners.

He begins by explaining that everyone has a perspective, even though they seem to be objective:

“Let’s get one thing straight right from the get go: I am biased.

“But so are you.

“So are the parents, students, principals and school directors. So are the policymakers, the corporate donors and professional journalists.

“Everyone involved in education policy is interested in one side or another of the debate. It’s just that some pretend to practice a kind of objectivity while others are open about their partiality.

“It’s unavoidable. I’m a public school teacher. Not merely someone who’s taught in a public school for a few years – I’m an educator with more than 15 years experience in the classroom. And I’m still there.

“I’m not a Teach for America recruit who committed myself to three years in front of children after a few weeks crash course. Where I am now was my goal in the first place. I’m not doing this to get the credentials for my real dream job, being an education policy advisor for a Congressperson or Senator. Nor do I plan to become a Superintendent, Principal or school administrator someday.

“All along, my goal was to have a classroom of my own where I could help children learn.

“Moreover, I’m a public school parent. My daughter goes to the same public school my wife and I both attended as children. We could have sent her to a charter or private school. But we made the conscious choice not to, and we’ve never regretted it.

“Our local district serves a mostly high poverty population. More than half of the students are minorities. The facilities aren’t as up to date as you’ll find in richer neighborhoods. Class sizes are too large. But we decided that being a part of the community school was important, and much of what my child has learned there simply isn’t taught at schools where everyone is the same.

“So when you read one of my blogs (even this one), it comes from a certain point of view. And I’m okay with that. You should be, too.

“However, when you read an article in the Wall Street Journal, New York Times or Pittsburgh Tribune Review, there is a presumption of detachment and neutrality. But it’s bogus.”

Stuart Egan teaches high school in North Carolina. His son Malcolm was born with Down Syndrome. He is in third grade in public school and is thriving. Stuart helped Malcolm compose this letter to Secretary Betsy DeVos. Malcolm wonders if she cares about kids like him.

The letter starts like this:

“Dear Secretary DeVos,

“My name is Malcolm and I just finished third-grade in the Winston-Salem/Forsyth County School system. I have vibrant red-hair and blue eyes like my mom, wear cool glasses, have a wicked follow through on my jump shot, and am quite the dancer. My dad also wears glasses, but he does not dance very well nor has much hair. My sister is in high school. She is very smart and she helps me with my homework.

“I also have an extra chromosome because of a condition called Trisomy 21. You may know it as Down Syndrome. It does not define me. It just is, but I do need a little extra help in school and in learning other skills on how to be independent.

“I am having my daddy write this letter for me. He is a teacher in a public high school. In fact, I spend a lot of time at his school going to games and functions. A lot of people know me there like they do at my own school. My having an extra chromosome doesn’t seem to scare them so much because in the end we are all more alike than different anyway.

“But I am worried about some of the things that have happened in public schools since I have started going. I am also worried about how students like me are being treated since you and President Trump have been in office.

“My daddy has noticed you like this thing called “school choice” and that the budget that you and Mr. Trump like puts more money into this. Yet it really seems to have done a lot to weaken public schools like not fully give money to them or give them resources so that all kids in public schools can be successful. It seems that some money went to this thing called “vouchers” and some has been used to help make other types of schools – schools that will not accept me.

“When I got ready to go to school a few years ago, one of my grandparents offered to pay tuition at any school that could help me the most, but none around here would take me because I have a certain type of developmental delay. Doesn’t seem like I had much choice.

“But the public schools welcomed me with open arms. And I am learning because of the good teachers and the teacher assistants. Imagine what could happen if my school could have every resource to accommodate my needs…”

I hope she reads it.

It’s no secret that New York Governor Andrew Cuomo would like to be the 2020 Democratic nominee for president. But first he must be re-elected in New York in 2018. He has already stockpiled more than $25 million, which will intimidate potential challengers.

The 1% are on board with Cuomo. Read about his fundraising cocktail party in the Hamptons at a home that cost $147 million.

Among his biggest donors are charter supporters.

“Ravenel Curry III, founder of Eagle Capital Management, chipped in $65,000.

“Great Public Schools PAC, which is headed by Success Academy CEO Eva Moskowitz, contributed $50,000. Financier John Petry on the Success board, donated $20,000

“Walmart heir Jim Walton, a charter-school advocate, and Carrie Penner, the granddaughter of Walmart founder Sam Walton, each gave $25,000.”

Curry is a founding member of DFER.

Who knew that Eva has her own political action committee?

Jim Hightower pulls no punches as he eviscerates the Koch brothers, Betsy DeVos, and other plutocrats who want to privatize public education.

He writes in Salon:

“While the Koch brothers have stayed out of the national limelight since the White House was acquired by Trump and Company, that doesn’t mean the two right-wing billionaire brats are any less active in trying to supplant American democracy with their little laissez-fairyland plutocracy. In fact, in late June, you could’ve found them in one of their favorite hideaways with about 400 other uber-wealthy rascals, plotting some political hijinks for next year’s elections.

“This is the Koch Boys’ Billionaire Club, which meets annually at some luxury resort to schmooze, strategize, hear a select group of GOP elected officials kiss up to them — then throw money into a big pot to finance the Koch’s planned takeover of America. It costs $100,000 per person just to attend the three-day Koch Fest, but participants are also expected to give generously to the brothers’ goal of dumping $400 million into buying the 2018 elections.

“This year, the group gathered in Colorado Springs at the ultra-lux Broadmoor Hotel and resort, owned by the brothers’ billionaire pal and right-wing co-conspirator, Philip Anschutz. Among the recent political triumphs that these elites celebrated in the Broadmoor’s posh ballroom was the defeat this year of the Colorado tax hike to fix the states crumbling roads. After all, who needs adequate roads when you can arrive in private jets? This attitude of the Koch’s privileged cohorts explains why the public is shut out of these candid sessions. A staffer for the Koch confab hailed such no-tax, no-roads policies as a “renaissance of freedom.” For the privileged, that is — freedom to prosper at the expense of everyone else.”

I hope you have not forgotten Philip Anschutz. He is the rightwing billionaire who produced “Waiting for ‘Superman.'” Well, didn’t the evangelical right pull the wool over the eyes of DFER and other Obama Democrats with that infomercial for charter schools!

Hightower writes:

“This self-absorbed cabal of spoiled plutocratic brats intends to abandon our nation’s core democratic principle of “We’re all in this together.” If they kill that uniting concept, they kill America itself. Their agenda includes killing such working class needs as minimum wage and Social Security and privatizing everything from health care to public education.

“For example, Betsy DeVos and her hubby are part of the Koch brother’s coterie. They are lucky enough to have inherited a big chunk of the multibillion-dollar fortune that Daddy DeVos amassed through his shady Amway corporation. But what they’ve done with their Amway inheritance is certainly not the American Way.

“The DeVos couple are pushing plutocratic policies that reject our country’s one-for-all, all-for-one egalitarianism. In particular, Betsy DeVos has spent years and millions of dollars spreading the right-wing’s ideological nonsense that public education should be completely privatized. She advocates turning our tax dollars over to for-profit outfits — even to private schools that exclude people of color, the poor and the disabled, as well as to profiteering schools known to cheat students and taxpayers.

“Bizarrely, Donald Trump chose this vehement opponent of public-education-for-all to head-up the agency in charge of — guess what — public education. Rather than working to help improve our public schools, the Trump-DeVos duo wants to take $20 billion from them and give it to corporate chains.”

He asks, why would we entrust our children to these self-absorbed plutocrats?

Education Week reports that Betsy DeVos and ALEC are natural partners.

U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos—an ardent school choice supporter who has turned out to be among the Trump administration’s most polarizing cabinet picks—will deliver a speech this week to members of a controversial organization that some argue is her best shot at advancing an aggressive school choice agenda.

The American Legislative Exchange Council, or ALEC, is known for drafting conservative model legislation in states on a range of issues including gun rights, tax reform, and education. DeVos will appear at ALEC’s annual meeting Thursday in Denver.

Ask a conservative, and they’re likely to describe ALEC as a membership organization that brings together private industry leaders and Republican state lawmakers to draft soundly conservative policies. Ask a liberal, and they’re likely to say ALEC is a shadowy group of corporate types pushing a destructive, far-right agenda.

But regardless of political persuasion, there are two points most would agree on: ALEC is successful at influencing policy in statehouses, and its focus on private school choice dovetails perfectly with DeVos’ education priorities.

“There are lots of groups that do model legislation, but nobody as successfully as ALEC,” said Gary Miron, a professor at Western Michigan University and a member of the left-leaning National Education Policy Center, which has also started writing its own model legislation.

Model Legislation

ALEC has crafted model legislation on education issues such as curbing tuition costs at state universities and performance-based pay for teachers, but a significant share of the bills it writes focus on school choice.

It has drafted bills calling for more regulatory freedom for home-schooling families and charter schools, and bills to create full-time online schools and open enrollment, which would allow students to attend any public school­ they want, even if it’s in another district.

Its model legislation for private school choice—programs such as vouchers, tax-credit scholarships, and education savings accounts—is a prominent part of its legislative portfolio for education. All three types of those choice programs provide public money to families or organizations to pay for private school tuition or other education expenses.

Education savings accounts, in particular, demonstrate how ALEC helps plant seeds for new policy ideas, said Michael Petrilli, the president of the Thomas B. Fordham Institute, a right-leaning think tank based in Washington.

“You definitely see the [ESA] model legislation show up in the states, and even though it might get tweaked along the way, it’s often a starting point,” Petrilli said. “It’s an important part of the sausage making. In fact, this meeting is in the summer, so I’d say this is where the sausage making starts.”

Originally developed in Arizona by the Goldwater Institute, proposals for education savings accounts—which allow families to spend state education dollars on approved expenses such as private school tuition, tutoring, or therapy—are popping up in a growing number of states. While bills to establish ESAs were introduced in 18 states this spring, only one passed—in North Carolina.

The Goldwater Institute, whose current education director co-chaired ALEC’s education task force committee for several years, helped draft ALEC’s model education savings account bill.

Other prominent school choice advocacy organizations that belong to ALEC, either as members or conference sponsors, are EdChoice and the American Federation for Children, a group Betsy DeVos helped found and used to chair.

Rick Hess of the American Enterprise Institute (a free-market think-tank, funded in part by Betsy DeVos) defends DeVos addressing ALEC. Why not? They agree.

Rick is right. DeVos is a radical extremist speaking to an organization of radical extremists. Why the surprise?

Incidentally, I heard from an informed source (not Fake News) that Ref Rodriguez, the new chair of the LAUSD school board (and owner of a charter chain) had handed out copies of Hess’s book “Cage-Busting Leadership” to other members of the board of Los Angeles.

Go to SOS Arizona to learn how to volunteer to gather signatures to stop vouchers.

Volunteer

Join the campaign here:

http://sosarizona.org/pages/110

SOS Arizona has a Facebook page:

https://m.facebook.com/SaveOurSchoolsArizona/

If enough signatures are collected, vouchers will go onto the ballot.

Vouchers have NEVER been approved by popular vote.

Take action!

Peter Greene writes here about the latest setback to Florida parents challenging the state’s law requiring that students take and pass the third grade test or be flunked.

Peter explains why this law is useless, although it does have the result of inflating fourth grade scores.

We’ve been following this story for a while. Florida has a third grade reading test requirement– Florida’s third graders must show they can score high enough on the state Big Standardized Test, no matter what else they’ve done. Florida’s “Just Read, Florida” (because the way to get students to read is to just insist they do it) is like many versions of this bad idea, and last May, a handful of families put it to the test (with the stubborn assistance of their county school systems– not all Florida counties chose to be part of this exercise in idiocy).

Some children opted out of the Big Standardized Test, so their school district declared that despite the fact that some of those children had exemplary report cards, they would be denied advancement to fourth grade. By the end of the summer, the whole sorry mess as in court. That case was gobsmacking in its wrongheadedness, including the moment in which the state argued that teacher-issued grades were meaningless.

So parents cannot opt out of the testing, even though the federal law says they can.

When it comes to education policy, Florida is one of the worst states in the nation.

Politico discusses the state plans to implement the Every Student Succeeds Act and raises the question:

Why are these uninformed, distant, unqualified people allowed to tell schools what to do?

Betsy DeVos and everyone she has appointed hates public schools. Why should they be trusted to give them instructions? Left to her own devices, DeVos would cripple public schools with regulations and mandates intended to drive students to unregulated charters and religious schools. Nothing qualifies this woman for the position she holds. She knows nothing about public schools, nothing about instruction, nothing about teaching. She was put there by Trump and Pence to destroy our public schools.

“HOUSE TACKLES ESSA IMPLEMENTATION TODAY: The House Education and the Workforce Committee this morning will hear from federal, state and local officials on their efforts to carry out the Every Student Succeeds Act. “Given the monumental shift in education policy represented by ESSA, it is important that we hear how implementation is progressing,” Chairwoman Virginia Foxx is expected to say . “We know the law will not fully take effect until the coming school year, and we will need time to assess its impact on schools and students. However, I look forward to hearing from today’s witnesses about the progress states, school districts, and the Department of Education are making.”

– While the hearing will primarily focus on state and local implementation of the law, Foxx is also expected to say that the committee will be watching the Education Department for any signs of overreach. The hearing comes as Secretary Betsy DeVos’ agency is under fire for its feedback on state ESSA plans. Some advocates and state education chiefs believe federal officials haven’t been consistent in their feedback or they’ve been reading the law too strictly, limiting the flexibility that was promised to states since ESSA’s passage in 2015. Senate HELP Committee Chairman Lamar Alexander said last week that Jason Botel, acting assistant secretary for elementary and secondary education, “hasn’t read the law carefully.” Botel should nix the back-and-forth with states over their plans, Alexander said.

– GAO will release a report in conjunction with the hearing, called, “Early Observations on State Changes to Accountability Systems.” Jacqueline Nowicki, director of K-12 education policy at GAO, is expected to say that some states are using the law’s flexibility “to significantly change their accountability systems while others are making more limited changes,” according to prepared testimony obtained by POLITICO. The Education Department is also trying to determine “whether there is a need for additional guidance to states on aspects of ESSA implementation,” Nowicki will say. Democrats and some advocates believe additional guidance is sorely needed, since Republicans earlier this year scrapped the Obama administration’s ESSA accountability regulations.

– A lack of “clear regulations” has presented “challenges,” Phillip Lovell, vice president of policy and government relations for the advocacy group Alliance for Excellent Education is expected to say . The Education Department’s feedback to states on their plans has proven “confusing” and “insufficient.” This isn’t good because “the quality of ESSA state plans is uneven,” Lovell will say, stressing that the department should play a stronger and more consistent oversight role. “There are certainly some strengths” in state plans, he’ll say, “but there are missed opportunities and many weaknesses, including proposals that are inconsistent with the law.”