Jeannie Kaplan, a former member of the Denver Board of Education, began looking into the role of Teach for America in Denver. At first, she thought that they were probably a big problem but then decided that as teachers, they were not having much of an impact, except for their cost. Then she realized that the real problem was how rapidly they moved into leadership roles for which they were not prepared.
She writes:
When I started researching TFA in Denver, I thought my conclusions about its impact would be, “TFA is not only NOT the solution for teacher excellence, it is in fact the problem.” However, in all honesty I have not found that to be the case. The number of corps members is very small, and the impact of these CMs in classrooms has been negligible. One real threat TFA poses in Denver Public Schools appears to be in the leadership roles TFA recruits are assuming in the District. TFA CMs are rising rapidly to principal positions with little educational or leadership experience. (Information for the 2014-15 school year shows TFA has supplied DPS with 7 traditional school principals or assistants, 2 innovation principals, and 12 charter school leaders, 5 of whom are in the STRIVE network. Any relation between the TFA trained leaders and declining academic performance in the STRIVE network?) Another real threat posed by TFA is what effect these CMs are having on overall teacher morale. But here again, TFA is not solely to blame for the rift between professional teachers and alternatively licensed teachers. DPS has found other organizations to provide cheap, non-professional teachers.
One positive outcome from my TFA inquiry is the level of detail the DPS central administration gave me regarding this outsourcing. It responded with clarity and timeliness. One negative outcome from my inquiry has been more confirmation that charters are only public schools when they want taxpayer money. The DPS administration does not have charter school/TFA information because in reality, charters operate as private schools. Charters have their own boards, their own budgets, their own operating methods, and while taxpayers are funding most of these operating expenses, the central public school administration does not have access to this information. Or at least it has not shared it. To get the charter school information in general, TFA information specifically, a person has two options: 1) call each charter school or the Charter Management Organization (CMO). Denver has close to 60 charter schools and while twenty belong to two CMOs that still left leaves close to forty calls; or 2) call the organization in question, in this case TFA. I chose the option number 2.
At the beginning of February I had a pleasant meeting with the TFA Colorado State Director who regaled me with data and success rates of TFA in Colorado. We even had several pleasant email exchanges as I tried to dig deeper and get more information. Then something happened. After being assured I would get my requested information – how many teachers were currently at each TFA serviced school – our communication went from a pleasant “Let me know if you have any additional questions or concerns,…” to “I am not able to prioritize this right now” leaving me without several important pieces of data. What changed ? I believe it is the request for accountability. TFA seems unable to produce evidence that it is really making a difference, that its CMs are really getting better results. When asked to substantiate data and deliver real accountability, not just spin and talking points, TFA like most “reform” organizations is unable to “show me the money….”
Given all of this, here is possibly the worst consequence of TFA’s presence in Denver today: TFA in DPS is contributing to the constant teacher churn. TFA as currently structured, will hardly be the savior of delivering a “reform” top tenet: A GREAT TEACHER IN EVERY CLASSROOM. And as long as this nation refuses to address the affects of poverty on our students, no one “reform” organization, nor for that matter will “reform” itself, make any significant impact on academic achievement or really the more important goal – providing a world class, well rounded education for all!

As long as state legislators, and USDE, and billionaires pour big bucks into the proliferation of these operations, there will be other versions of this kind of denial of information in favor of spin. If the administrative structure of the Denver Public Schools is being used a holding company and pass-through for money with no transparency, that sounds a lot like fraud..money-laundering.
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What galls me the most is the hubris displayed by the majority of them. They clearly think they are the “best and brightest” despite the lack of experience, and this entitles them not only to learning about teaching while experimenting on other people’s children, but also to high-paying leadership positions after their 2 year stint as a “teacher”. I would also say that TFA – more than any other deform organization – has done the most damage to the profession of teaching through the simple act of de-professionalizing teaching with their 2 year charade.
But since I am not one of the “best and brightest” Ivy leaguers, nor am I even now considered a “highly-qualified teacher” as per the Fed terms (thanks a lot OSPI in WA State for that screw job), my opinion is not worth much.
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I suppose I will just be reposting this in the comments of every blog post about TFA that I come across from now on. I originally commented on Cooaking Inequality’s “Will you stink up the privatization garden party with me?” from April 12, 2015.
I want the message out there of just how sneaky privatization reformers can be! How dare they try to get my hard earned money!
Here goes:
Aristocratic Reform.
This tugs at something that’s been on my mind quite a bit lately.
We need to beware the beast, because twice now I’ve almost sent my hard earned money to organizations that support TFA. I say “almost.” That means I caught it those two times. I fear there may have been times I didn’t catch it! I will tell you that after those two instances, I am much more careful to research what I am purchasing.
First, I almost signed up for the Mississippi River Marathon until I noticed in unremarkable, tiny print in the corner of the screen that the race supports TFA. I had to click around to find this nugget, “The race organizers — a pair of Teach for America teachers who came up with the idea for the race while working at Lakeside High School in nearby Lake Village, Arkansas…”
Also, there is an app called ThredUp that allows you to consign your name brand clothing items. I don’t know how long I’d been using that app before I stumbled across the words “Teach for America.” More clicking around revealed, “thredUP will donate a portion of proceeds from every thredUP bag to support the development of high-quality teachers in our schools, and customers can now donate Clean Out credit to help.”
I actually emailed ThredUp to claim dissatisfaction at their support for TFA. Their reply was that the CEO is proud of the work TFA is doing for America’s neediest students. After I gagged a little, I deleted the app and unsubscribed.
My point is that both of these organizations chose to make it uneasy for me to be informed of the TFA support. I had to hunt for the facts. If they have so much of which to be proud, why do they make it so hard to know where your money is going?
We have to be incredibly careful with this *dare I say* deceit. I do not want my money to go to TFA. Do you?
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Did you ask them that specific question? It’s a very good one and I too would like to know their answer.
Thanks for the heads up.
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This sounds like TFA is awarding brownie points for raising money with crowd sourcing one of the means. PerhapsTfA is requiring some fund raising. if I run across this kind of sponsorship I wil ask where the money goes, specifically.
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Thanks for the post.
In trying to confirm or refute info. about Penney’s support for TFA, I contacted investor relations, writing that, IMO, TFA’s likely shop, at
J Crew and Banana Republic. Because I felt sorry for Penney’s, after they suffered through Silicon Valley leadership, I speculated that they could load up buses and deliver their customers to Walmart, if business “charities” continued to gut middle class jobs.
At least Number 9 heard back. I guess I’ll never know if Penney’s does or doesn’t support TFA.
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I was so excited to have found an online service where you can send in name-brand clothes and they sell them for you (and you can buy used ones from them). It’s called THred Up.
But alas, they give money to TFA, so I never did business with them again.
And J.Crew gives to TFA too “charity.”
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How can we compile a list of known TFA “charities”? Cloaking Inequality has an older post about Fed Ex. I’m sure there’s a lot more!
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I wonder if Ravitch could reblog this info about TFA charities and ask for more call outs.
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I will be waiting for Jeanie Kaplan to provide us with the numbers. Cost of hiring TFA’s to replace traditional teachers; results [framed in deformers’ terms, i.e., standardized test scores pre & post TFA hires
Tho deformers are ideologues, they are in the ‘accountability’ camp. Show them the numbers.
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I really appreciate someone like Jeannie Kaplan who is willing and patient enough to dig for information. Like WA Teacher, I am concerned about the quality of our children’s education while reformers perform their misguided experiments in the classrooms. If any of my grandchildren in Boulder Valley Schools end up with a TFA, I would strongly encourage my daughter to move them.
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Jeannie, another place to find TFAs in Denver is working in the teacher evaluation office. Check it out.
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Now that’s a sad thought!!
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“One real threat TFA poses in Denver Public Schools appears to be in the leadership roles TFA recruits are assuming in the District.” Happening for sure in Pittsburgh, including in collusion with Gates. The Gates-funded head here of the “teacher evaluation” program is: a TFAer. Difficult to imagine how someone who “taught” for a couple of years has the temerity (watching my language) to feel he has any right running a program to “evaluate” life-long, experienced teachers.
Now, newly-appointed head of the program that coordinates our Instructional Teacher Leaders: a TFAer. Far less experience than the teachers under her direction.
There’s something happening in these two districts. Anywhere else? Especially when TFA meets Gates? Or other similar collusions?
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Yes. It is happening in Denver. The whole teacher evaluation office is teeming with TFAs who design, implement, and tweak the system, every day.
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Wendy Kopp has openly stated that TFA’s purpose is not to provide classroom teachers, but to function as a pipeline for identifying, grooming and training “leaders,” i.e. so-called education reform cadre, people who will close public schools, grease the way for opening charters and harass public school teachers.
The teacher churn referred to is also part of the so-called reform playbook, since the logic of privatization requires a powerless, temporary, at-will workforce.
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Passing through the classroom on the way to administrative roles has been happening for a long time in education, even before TFA, but I’m sure it is even more pronounced than ever before.
In one high school I taught in, we had 4 different principals in 5 years. All “passing through” on their way to district administrative/superintendent positions. One felt the principal position was so beneath him, and so temporary, he had the school board change the title from principal to Director of Secondary Initiatives.
I have always felt, and still continue to feel, that many of education’s issues are administrative related. Why?
A teacher starts their career and figures out they really cannot handle the classroom, nor do they really like being there. How do you salvage an education career when you don’t like teaching?
You go back to school for a masters degree and an administrative certification and you go into administration. The ineffective management skills are now at a higher, more powerful level where they do even more damage.
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Everything you say is true, but in the past those patterns were still based on individual choice, and the negative results were incidental to that. The difference now is that groups like TFA have institutionalized that process in service of a highly destructive, though lucrative for some, ideology, so that it’s happening on a much larger scale, and is done with malice (toward public education, career teachers and their unions) aforethought.
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I completely agree.
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Thank you for letting us know about companies that support TFA. I will definitely keep it in mind, especially Thredup.
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In January the University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, hired as Dean of the College of Education, Dr. Valerie Martin Conley. For the prior 14 years, she was at a the public tax- supported, Ohio University. Before that “she led her own education and computer consulting firm, worked as an administrator at Virginia Tech, and in private industry education research consulting firms.” (Communique.uccs.edu)
In 2013, she co-authored (identifying her position at OU), a paper with a senior economist, at the TIAA-CREF Institute, “Retirement Plans, Policies and Practices in Higher Education”, which summarized, “This makes plans in higher education, in particular, defined contribution (as opposed to defined benefit pension plans) models for consideration by public policy analysts.”
More money would be available to Wall St. financial firms like TIAA-CREF, if pensions were eliminated. IMO, employees who want to advocate for the privatization of pensions, education and prisons should do so from the well-financed private sector. Many citizens, me included, are opposed to them using their tax -supported career positions to undermine the public sector.
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http://thinkprogress.org/immigration/2014/04/14/3425830/denver-school-district-daca-teachers/
http://www.teaparty.org/teach-america-hires-illegal-alien-teachers-92959/
If TFA could dig up dead people to teach and pay them nothing for their services, it would.
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