A reader named Anita Hoge has posted comments here and elsewhere claiming that the Senate committee proposal on the reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Act (aka NCLB) contains federal requirements for “medicalizing” children and other such assertions. When I disagreed, because I know that the bill reduces the federal authority rather than enlarging it, the writer asked me if I had read the entire bill, as Anita Hoge did. I had not; I had read summaries. It is typical of legislation these days that few people, even members of Congress, read huge bills. Sorry to say so, but it is true as legislative language is tedious and bills tend to be very long (NCLB was more than 1,000 when it passed in 2001). So I turned to someone who had read every single line of the bill, Mercedes Schneider, and asked her to review Ms. Hoge’s contentions.
Here is her response. Schneider checked and could not find evidence for Hoge’s claims.
There are good things in the bill (it shifts responsibility for the use of assessments to the states, it prohibits the Secretary of Education from interfering in which standards and assessments states adopt), and it allows states to try new ways of assessing students), and there are bad things in the bill (it continues to mandate annual assessments, which is my view is wrong, inasmuch as these assessments provide little useful information [other than test scores and rankings] and no high-performing nation tests every child every year). Whatever federal policymakers say they need to know can be learned from the NAEP assessments.
One of the few rules of this blog is: no conspiracy theories. So, I will no longer post comments that make claims about this bill or other bills that are not factual.

Oh Oh, no conspiracy theories allowed, like the Corporatization of Public Schools. Thing is, Big Government is invariably corrupted by Big Business. Its is a well known political phenomena that concentrated vested interests trump disperse interests. So, huge companies like Pearson will have more political influence than millions of parents, millions of taxpayers, on education issues. Since Sputnik, we have witnessed control of public schools flow from local districts to State Capitols, Washington DC, and to UpperSaddle River NJ (Corporate Home of Pearson). There is a inverse relationship between local control of schools, and the power of corporations. Teacher Union Leadership has played a major role in the shifting of power from local schools to Washington. Hence, Union Leadership has (perhaps unwittingly) fostered the rise of Corporate Power. If there is a lesson to be learned, it may be to be careful what you ask for. So much for analysis. Solution ? Instead of trying to get ESEA right, repeal ESEA, dismantle the Department of Education. Stop sending education dollars to Washington. Keep Public Education Local.
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There is a difference between facts about collusion and conflicts of interest and fanciful conspiracy theories that have no factual basis.
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I have a book that documents the corporatizing of public education. 508 pages: A Chronicle of Echoes: Who’s Who in the Implosion of Public Education
The corporate takeover of public ed is not theoretical.
Your solution is easy enough for you to write in this comment section, but it is not a solution to corporate-reform-promoting organizations like Kati Haycock’s Ed Trust, which is heavily Gates-funded, which often appears before Congress, and which played a role in drafting punitive, test-score-driven NCLB and even petitioned Congress to put Common Core into the 2015 revision of ESEA. Haycock pushes the idea that only tested kids “matter,” so that is why children of color need testing. She actually has support from civil rights organizations.
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At the risk of pushing hot buttons on this site, my experience with teacher unions would certainly qualify them as a “concentrated vested interest… [that] trump[s] disperse interests.”
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ESEA should be renamed the Violation Of Children’s Trust (VOCT) act.
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Thank you, Diane and Mercedes. As a journalist, I am constantly amazed by the number of sourceless claims that roam the blogosphere.
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And as an American citizen I’m amazed by the number of false claims with less than credible sources that roam through and are repeated ad infinitum in the main stream media!
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Yep
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TAAFO (that’s an absolutely fabulous one)
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How many claims of “WMD in Iraq” do you suppose there were “roaming” the mainstream media (NPR included) — like a gigantic herd of wildebeest — leading up to the invasion of Iraq?
ha ha ha ha!
Thanks Duane.
You made my day with that one.
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“. . . contains federal requirements for “medicalizing” children and other such assertions. . . ”
I haven’t read the bill, relying on Mercedes’ accounts, but we have been “medicalizing” students (which is not the same as medicating them but one wonders sometimes if there isn’t too much emphasis on drugging children into submission) for quite a while now. Read comments here and elsewhere that deal with “diagnosing” the student in the teaching and learning process. Many have taken this “medical” discourse and brought it into education so that most don’t even question that teachers should, or even have these “diagnosing” capabilities.
I contend this is one of many false ways to view the teaching and learning process. Diagnosing illnesses is not the same as assessing the teaching and learning process. They are separate and not necessarily commensurate ways of thinking/doing/being.
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Well said.
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Duane Swacker: excellent points.
😎
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So my mechanic is medicalizing my car when he diagnoses a problem with the electrical system? My point is that in your role as a Spanish teacher you may be very unlikely to use the term, but it is more widely used than just in medicine. My teachers did not diagnose why I didn’t do well on a test. I think I might have been slightly offended if they had approached it that way. It is a term, however, that we used ( and have been using for the almost fifty years I have been involved with special education) in trying to develop a profile of how a child learned who was referred for special ed testing. I agree with you it is not a term that “fits” in regular classroom agendas and I would resist any attempt by reformy types to add it to their lexicon to add a touch of “professionality” to their position. It highlights their arrogance at thinking they can “cure” the ills of public education. I find it offensive in that sense because a diagnosis is educated guessing that presupposes the need for refinement and rethinking. I haven’t noticed any willingness on the art of reformy types to do anything but double down on their failed ideas.
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I just added a few years to my age. Rather than using “almost fifty years” I should have said “over forty years.” At my age, I don’t need to claim any extra.
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BRAVO!!
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..”There are good things in the bill (it shifts responsibility for the use of assessments to the states, it prohibits the Secretary of Education from interfering in which standards and assessments states adopt), and it allows states to try new ways of assessing students),”
I am not a lawyer, but it seems to me that shifting responsibility to the states may not be a good thing. It emboldens folks like Cuomo and his backers to pursue their institutionalized malpractice education reform policies. Are states now free to adopt policies that further undermine the current IDEA protections for students with severe disabilities?
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Theoretically, it should be harder for states to subvert IDEA protections since the national regulations should take precedence. Unfortunately, as we are seeing very clearly lately, if an administration does not enforce the law actively, there is little ordinary citizens can do that has an immediate impact. It takes time to rally enough pushback to influence the actions of the government. Thank goodness for social media.
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Not clear on Mercedes evidence that claims against ESEA are false, i would love to see the evidence. Reading all the legislation and being adept at such it looks like the claims could be right. You need experience with legislation and a team to cover it so it is understandable that many are working with no fact base or the inability to put the multiple legislations together as a large picture. Shouldn’t everyone here be supporting kids and families rights not federal overreach? If the bills are 1000 + pages why should it be passed without absolute citizen understanding of it? We know who will profit so why is that acceptable to you Duane? Do you not think parents and citizens have the right to know in simple terms what this juggernaut really means and to know if there is no medicalizarion of education as claimed, that there are facts beyond these opinions laying out exactly how that is so? Because she does not seem to be financially tied to any benifits from esea either way. So where is empirical evidence? Kids hace to peove every thought they utter under common core so why not from the mouths of exucation experts? Prove it then it will be settled and parents will be relieved!
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Gardner, I couldn’t find anything in ESEA about medicalizing children. It was never in any previous ESEA, and this one tries to reduce the federal footprint, not to increase it. The bill also prohibits the Secretary of Education from imposing any particular set of standards and it specifically mentions Common Core as one that cannot be imposed by the federal government. NCLB (passed in 2001) was over 1,000 pages, and I don’t think many of our elected representatives read it.
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indeed nclb was not read or understood. Which makes it inperative this round gets read and understood, dont you think. We should learn from past mistakes. The direct language of medicalizing education is not there but it is the combined legislations Diane that tell the tale. Great, sec of Ed gets less power and states get to decide things. But REALITY is that states already were coerced to have to follow Fed Ed by way of Race to the Top. Thats old news and despite language in Lamar’s ESEA this is still reality. Longitudinal data collection, all same data stAte to state, common core OBE whatever ya call it its mandated as college and career ready standards, and data colkection imbedded in curriculum training teachers to collect all day long on their students. Etc. its all out there. Why does my child have manditory guidance meetings at school in a group? What do you call that? Is psychology medical? Think so. Parents shut out. So its not exactly true what you and Mercedes are saying. Just because you cannot find it spelled out in the odious language of the bill does NOT mean it is not there. Its weird that so many who are invested in these plans ignore or brush off those who are not and only care about there children as people not as human capital. It is unsettling. Why should i let you decide that content is not valuable? Lonear history not valuable? Why should anyone accept David colemans ludicrous ideas? They have not gone away because he did, they are edified in textbooks and plethora of often misinforming apps and websites forced on kids by ipad only no writing work. It is pure insanity and it disappoints that you support Mercedes carrying water for dismissing another viewpoint that needs greater evaluation.
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To clarify, i meant you as in , you or anybody else, not specifically you Diane regarding the value of content.
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Ravitch continues to eliminate my responses so that they do not have to debate the issues. Mercedes is wrong.
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I will continue to delete your comments on my site, as well.
If people decide to read your work, that is their choice, but I will not waste my energy in the black-hole time-suck of governmental conspiracy.
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of course, they have to keep their gravy train going their pension is at stake.
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Michele, a pension is not a “gravy train.” Its deferred income for people who earned it. Are you offended by the unearned billions of Bezos, Musk, Gates, Waltons? They don’t “work.” Other people do and they get the profits.
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Anita Hoge’s real agenda is to help private schools continue to discriminate against LGBTQ students, she does not want Title 1 money to follow a student into a private school.
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we were warned it is underway
https://newswithviews.com/deprogramming-american-children/
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Cloud Cuckoo Land
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https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/senate-bill/1787/text
“academic, physical, social, emotional, health, mental health, and other needs”
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