One of the biggest challenges to those of us who oppose privatization, school closings, high-stakes testing, and the rest of the failed ideas mistakenly called “reform” have a big job to do. We must educate the public. The public hears the word “reform,” and they think it means progress and improvement. They don’t know it means chaos and disruption of their local public schools. They hear about testing, and they think, “I took tests, what’s so bad about that?”
Here is a fine example of educating the public. It appeared in my local newspaper, the Suffolk Times-Review (recently recognized as the best weekly in New York state). It was written by Gregory Wallace, a former “educator of the year.”
Wallace explains in plain language for non-educators why the Common Core testing will harm public education.
He writes:
As a seasoned educator, I strongly believe that well-designed tests are a valuable educational tool. When used properly, tests provide timely feedback about student progress. Rather than adding to the diagnostic value of tests, however, the NYS Common Core assessments are used solely to rank students, evaluate teachers and label schools as “failing,” slating them for takeover by privately run charters.
One need only understand that the results of these tests are released months after students have moved to the next grade. Parents cannot see an itemized breakdown of how their children performed, because the content of the test remains a closely guarded secret. There is no transparency. Thus, unlike traditional tests, the information generated is completely useless to the parent and child. Without the ability to analyze how students answered the questions, educators are not able to use them to drive instruction or shape pedagogy.
Although testing companies work hard to make sure the content of exams remains embargoed, some information that has been gleaned is cause for great concern. Questions are ambiguous; there are often questions with multiple correct answers and others with no correct answer. The readability of the tests is often two or three grade levels higher than a student’s typical development. The passing rates are set after the test is taken. (That’s how former education commissioner John King was able to accurately predict that 70 percent of students would fail the exam months before they were administered.) These reports, if accurate, underscore the limited (if any) value that these tests provide to the educational system…
I am proud of the education I received in Greenport public schools and I am also proud that my children reside in this district. What takes place in the halls of our community’s school cannot be quantified by a test. Yet as a result of the demographic makeup, our school, its teachers and the district itself will have a far greater risk of sanctions than a school that is wealthier.
Since the NYS Common Core tests provide none of the valuable feedback of a proper test and seemingly disregard all the unique factors that contribute to the complexity of a particular district or region, I have concluded that if my children took these tests I would be complicit in the loss of local control leading to the possible erosion of public education here in Greenport.
My children are vessels to be filled; they are not commodities and will not be used as pawns to create market share for charter schools.
Thus, after much consideration, the only recourse left is to withhold consent. My children will be refusing these exams.
The fifteen comments posted on the newspaper’s website thanked Wallace, and several said their children too would refuse the tests. This is the kind of information that helps people understand how pointless the tests are, except as a way to label students. They do not provide any information about student progress other than a score. There is nothing in the report to help teachers know where they need support. Like the parent group called “Long Island Opt Out,” Wallace educated the public, which helps to explain the large numbers of opt outs on Long Island.
.
“My children are vessels to be filled….”
Sigh. No, they came to you filled. It is your responsibility to ignite and shape what’s already there.
That line caught my attention also! Ay, ay, ay!!
I agree. I am going to go with an old dead Greek guy on this one:
“The mind is not a vessel to be filled but a fire to be kindled.” [Plutarch]
😎
I was also about to comment on the same statement. Piaget, Plutarch and Socrates all disagree . . .
Reblogged this on David R. Taylor-Thoughts on Texas Education.
Anyone else sense that a lot of things are happening right now – good publicity getting out there, conversations about testing and some folks getting scared from the opt out push.
This is Wisconsin, but it’s exactly my experience in Ohio:
“When Brad Werntz’s daughter Emma was in fourth grade about a decade ago, she took about two standardized tests during the school year.
Now, his younger son John-Pio and daughter Misa are enrolled in fourth and fifth grade, and Werntz describes their school years as a “completely different experience.”
“In roughly the 10 years since our eldest was in these same grades, we’ve seen a radical change,” Werntz said. “It seems like they’re getting tested at least once a month.”
Read more: http://host.madison.com/news/local/education/local_schools/nearly-percent-of-madison-students-opt-out-of-new-common/article_98a88c77-585a-5ed1-9b17-3c27cff3517b.html#ixzz3XrarZRBu
I just think they can no longer deny peoples actual experiences with the negative effects of ed reform in PUBLIC schools (apart from the whole privatization push- I’m talking about existing public schools). This happened. We saw it happen over a 10 year period.
I believe the constant testing is another way the government is encouraging growth of charters. The testing that serves no purpose is designed to frustrate and discourage public school teachers, parents and students so they will be more amenable to enrolling more children in charters to avoid the public school test prep factory. I see parents in Florida are looking for alternatives to public schools to escape the unrealistic testing regime. This may be one of the hidden motives of the tests.
“The testing that serves no purpose is designed to frustrate and discourage public school teachers, parents and students so they will be more amenable to enrolling more children in charters to avoid the public school test prep factory.”
It’s amazing the many reasons and methods the edudeformers and privateers can come up with to attempt to further their cause.
Wallace avoids making any claims based on teaching experience, and carefully avoids any direct confrontation with the view that teachers do not know what to do unless standardized tests point them in the right direction.
So Wallace accepts the “measure and fix” (or test and punish) rhetoric. He then uses this against the standardized tests, arguing that these particular tests are not useful.
It is widely believed that education is measureable and teaching requires quantifiable goals. Wallace accepts this and argues on this basis.
Because Wallace uses popular rhetoric and beliefs, Wallace is persuasive. But it invites a new round of “better” standardized tests.
Of course, we’re going to get that anyway.
It is predictable that so-called reformers will argue that any defects in measurement can be fixed with more data: video cameras in classrooms, data on parents’ test scores, data on parents’ income and educational attainment, data on parents’ use of language with children, etc.
Aaron Lercher,
I didn’t read Wallace’s article as a plea for better standardized tests but as a plea for tests made by teachers and less reliance on standardized tests. He opted out his own children.
Yes, yes, Wallace’s article argues for less reliance on standardized tests, and I agree that it’s an effective argument.
It’s effectiveness comes at the price of making a narrow argument, however. That’s all I was saying.
“It is widely believed that education is measureable and teaching requires quantifiable goals.”
The first half of that statement, which is a false belief based on faulty reasoning and bad logic is the main source of the abuses that are perpetuated onto the students harming many in the process. The complete lack of legitimate ontological and epistemological foundations for our practices ensures that the whole enterprise will do much harm to many.
Someone, again, please tell me how such things as love, hate, aesthetical beauty, not to mention the teaching and learning process are “measured”. Only through absolutely stupid, perhaps abetted by willfully ignorant thinking can one believe that the above mentioned things in the human sphere are measurable.
And, yes, I am calling out those who believe that the teaching and learning process is measurable for their stupidity and idiology.
How about dropping “measure” and use “assess”?
I’m hoping we continue to assess whether a person is able to practice medicine and act on that assessment before they actually practice.
I’m hoping that we can certify that a person knows enough of the law to actually be allowed to hang up a shingle.
These assessment don’t guarantee success, but they help avoid some bad outcomes.
The AP Statistics exam my students take doesn’t measure learning processes or teaching, but it does give a pretty good picture of their understanding of and ability to apply beginning statistical concepts.
And it’s a standardized test.
I have read that the PARCC and other standardized tests need ‘graders’ and that some districts now advertise on Craig’s List for low level workers to grade the tests for barely above minimum wage, or $11.40 an hour.
Is this true? Can anyone apply or just trained teachers? Or is this another tale told by idiots signifying not much?
Amazing that the oligarchs who push all the defrom could never run their businesses with such lack of insight and ridiculous abandon, and still generate profits. How can the Tilson hedge funders from Harvard Law and Business Schools think they can get virtual slaves to grade the horribly designed tests based on pseudo curriculum and imposed on mainly poverty stricken children, and have any of this produce anything worthwhile to society?
Yes, it’s true, anyone, and yes it is a tale told by idiots (meaning the edudeformers’ ideology)
That’s supposed to be idiology not ideology. It was auto corrected.
Ellen, I have posted two different times–maybe three-about ads on Craigslist and Kelly Temps for test scorers. They ask for a BA in any subject, no teaching experience necessary.
So now any slug with even a virtual BA in lion taming, from any phony online University of Outer Space, can be the final evaluator of students and their valid, highly trained, teachers….it blows me away, Diane.
David Coleman’s mother was head of Bennington College…wonder if she is proud of her son and his deformer cohorts?
Also item writers are “preferred” to have a BA, not required. We knew it was all built on a house of cards, but even the cards are phony.
http://www.pearsonassessments.com/careers/test-development-job-opportunities.html
“. . . but even the cards are phony.”
TAGO!
“Wallace explains in plain language for non-educators why the Common Core testing will harm public education” great title but neither you nor the author that you quote actually say what the harm is. You guys are on a wild goose chase here. Much ado nothing.
Really, Wes? Wasting kids time on testing that identifies no issues or needs? Losing time for art and recess and physical education? I guess you didn’t understand the plain language. It wasn’t plain enough.
dianeravitch: what you said.
But I was able to fulfill my doctor’s daily prescription:
“A day without laughter is a day wasted.”
¿😳?
Charlie Chaplin.
None better.
😎
Doesn’t whoever is paying you, Wes, require that you at least know how to read?
Reblogged this on Crazy Normal – the Classroom Exposé.
Ellen, you miss the point, it produces profits for them, the rest be darned.
This is from a Q and A when PARCC and Pearson appeared before the new testing committee in Ohio. The one and only reason they convened the committee was public pushback, so good job on that 🙂
I was pleased that the committee was mostly composed of people who actually work in public schools in this state- there was a notable lack of the “usual suspects”- national ed reformers. If I know Ohio THAT’S a result of political pushback too 🙂
Anyway, here’s the next round of tests they’ll be adding. Since we all know how this goes and they go completely insane with adding tests this next (optional) round might be a good thing to look out for:
“Diagnostic tests from PARCC and Pearson are coming this fall, but not by early fall as originally planned.”
http://www.cleveland.com/metro/index.ssf/2015/04/shorter_common_core_tests_may_be_coming_takeaways_from_parcc_and_pearson_presentation.html
Kasich announced last week he’s keeping all of Duncan’s RttT policies, so we’re stuck with teacher rankings, testing and the ridiculous Bush/Obama school report cards for the foreseeable future. That’s what we paid 40 million for, I guess, while our actual public schools all lost funding.
http://www.cleveland.com/metro/index.ssf/2015/04/shorter_common_core_tests_may_be_coming_takeaways_from_parcc_and_pearson_presentation.html
There are more than 4 university research findings now that testing increases the dropout rate. The are all available @ Fair test or here
http://Www.thelittleeducationreport.ca
It is great information, but unfortunately research and facts don’t drive public school policy. The agenda of the 1% does, and this is why public schools are under attack. Politicians never seem to let reality get in their way.
Well said “retired teacher”. The writer of the letter makes too much sense to be utilized by those wishing to cash in on the money available in education.
I totally agree with the necessity of training the public. I am in an education policy class this semester at UNC and it’s surprising how little bright UNC students (myself included) know about the policies like high-stakes testing. We even interviewed other students at one point and found the same results – many of these students right out of the public school system don’t know about the system in the kind of in-depth way to understand problems like these.
Another great essay.
Just want to say THANK YOU to Diane, FOR her tireless efforts to BREAK through the WALL OF SILENCE that allowed this travesty to be played out in our schools.
The truth about the conspiracy to end THE INSTITUTION of public education, –which some call the ‘corporatization’ of public school — has been more carefully hidden from public scrutiny then the lawless murder of ethnic minorities by a crop of cops birthed on video games. Ferguson was the inciting incident. We have had none. Teachers could be mowed down in the streets and the media would run a story about a teacher who raped a student.
That is why this site, the Blog of Diane Ravitch is so special. It is no accident that Politico chose her as one of the 50 most important Americans.She is!
Educating the PUBLIC has been her goal from the start, and when writers and bloggers like Greg Wallace and others finally speak out to INFORM a clueless public, it is in no small part because of her tireless effort over DECADES.
it is no accident that Time magazine finally gets close to exposing the truth.
Finally, some journalists are looking for the truth about the destruction of public education; they can find it here, as Diane gathers all the voices, and explains what they are adding to the conversation, so everyone can grasp the connections!
Diane Ravitch was not only THERE when ex-president Bush was ready to put forth this carefully considered plan to end the voice of the teaching professional! She was right there, in his FACE, describing the travesty that his ‘plan’ would bring. But the puppet masters who pulled his strings,needed to turn the conversation to teaching, not learning.
Diane told us, too, in her book, about the inherent problems with the LCLB act, and then she went on to describe, in “Reign of Error,” the landscape of this destruction.
But for more than a decade THE MEDIA LOOKED THE OTHER WAY!
Nothing that I wrote, or which other wonderful activists wrote as far back as 1998, made a whisper or a whimper in the media; the trauma to the tens of thousands of Americans — who were subjected to the ignominy and the lawlessness as they emptied the schools of the professional teacher went unnoticed, and this emboldened then to create the CC and to VAM the remaining teachers.
The truth was out actually OUT THERE as the assault began. For more than a decade activists revealed the truth, but reality did not find its way into the public arena. Neither Karen Horwitz, Lorna Stremcha, or Betsy Combier, not Norm Scott, Lenny Isenberg, or Rene Diedrich, or even Leonie Haimison and Anthony Cody could counter the Duncan narrative and the $$$ that paid for it.
Newer voices like that of Peter Greene, and so many great writers (who Diane features here) tried to pierce this wall of silence with the observable reality about the NCLB, VAM and PARCC. Academics joined the conversation taking apart the rhetoric and lies that Duncan and friends put out as rationale. The Rhee’s and the Kleins, had the pulpit and then along came GATES and a FILM of lies. Have you seen The Inconvenient Truth Behind Waiting for Superman on Vimeo. I feature it here, often, but most of the public has not seen it.
As I see it, what Diane brings to this blog, is the OBSERVABLE REALITY of the same destructive behaviors on-going across a huge nation. One observes BEHAVIOR to know the truth. Observable reality is Bloom’s definition of TRUTH, which is why I chose it for the title of my first blog that covers what I saw for a decade.
http://www.speakingasateacher.com/SPEAKING_AS_A_TEACHER/MY_BLOG__OBSERVABLE_REALITY/MY_BLOG__OBSERVABLE_REALITY.html
Here at this blog one can observe the behaviors of ‘administrators’, as NYC ex-Chancellor Klein moves out of that career, and into a corporation targeting schools for their profit; we observe Matt Hill, who has never set foot in a school, or studied HOW LEARNING IS ENABLED and comes from the district he helped to wreck, do his dirty-work in Burbank! That’s reality for ya.
Look, I am a playwright and a photographer and have been a teacher all my life. Thus, I WATCH things on my landscape in order to do either of these crafts or careers. Even as I sit here at my computer writing this, I spy out of the corner of my eye — through my window –the spring unfolding on my landscape, as leaves tremble and daffodils and forsythia burst into yellow bloom; and because I watch closely, I spot a tiny yellow finch hiding in that riot of golden color….and a turkey crosses the moss.
I also watch the behaviors of those who walk onto MY life stage, too. I cannot help it.
If you think about it, a play has NOT the luxury of a ‘narrative’ (unless you are Thornton Wilder); and thus, what the audience SEES as plot, is actually the BEHAVIOR of those who walk onto that stage.
In looking back at the four directors on my stage at ESMS, these ‘principals’ during the the 8 years of my tenure in that school which I helped to make famous, their behavior defined them — not merely as administrators, but also as human beings. Little that they did for me or TO me could be construed as support. Moreover, much of the shenanigans that passed for supervision was coercive and mean-spirited at best, and downright malignant at worse… and at no point did ‘shame’ play a part!’
Add to this ‘production company,’ the self-serving and unethical behavior of this silk-stocking District 2 Superintendent! Before she moved on to San Diego to practice her destruction, she was under the direction of chancellors Alvarado (now her husband-) Cortines, Crew and finally Joel Klein. Thus, I witnessed on the stage of a school, a panoply of behavior that ran the gamut from shameful to criminal (at least my attorney documented that).
I was totally blind-sided because I began to teach in 1963, and had always looked to the principal to support my classroom practice. The school’s success depended on the grunt on the line, us teachers, and with the wide variety of emergent minds we encountered, we needed support services, and good organization. This was utter BETRAYAL at the top. Today, it is the way things are, what can be observed here, as teachers talk about their schools.
I never expected the intense drama that unfolded on my stage at East Side Middle School; from the day I wrote the English Curricula for grade six and seven, to the day that the last antagonist principal provoked a teacher in the school downstairs to say that she heard me “threaten to kill her,” I was under siege. That is a line of dialogue that I could never have imagined — written (in a document headed for my now emptied employment folder no less) by a secondary character on my workplace stage…words which put me BACK into the rubber room, even as I was THE NYS Educator of Excellence.(NYSEC).
Yeah… I will unfold THAT little drama, at another time, on my own blog, but my point HERE is that these ‘charlatans’ PLAYING administrators, GOT AWAY WITH IT because NO LIGHT SHINES into the dark corners of school bureaucracies, where oft times, failed people spread terror because no one is watching. A hidden jihad against teachers, which victimizes the children and the nation, too… and at NO point, does SHAME KICK IN!
Moreover, not only is there not a shred of accountability to what they do to millions of Americans who happen to be teachers, they are rewarded by their corporate sponsors for the evil they do. At no point, does shame kick in.
What we are watching in America, and what Diane is exposing here — as liars vie to be president and charlatans in the legislatures run public schools– are behaviors that spell the loss of and educated electorate, and the end of the America our forefathers and our ancestors created!
It is not the talking heads, nor the experts and the pundits who reveal the reality of this conspiracy to end the road to opportunity — OUR SCHOOLS! It is here, and at the NPE http://www.networkforpubliceducation.org/grassroots-reports/where our citizens can finally see the whole picture.
Yes, I write about characters who are snake-oil salesman:
http://www.opednews.com/articles/Magic-Elixir-No-Evidence-by-Susan-Lee-Schwartz-130312-433.html But, the impact of my reporting is just a background to what Diane Ravitch brings to the citizens of this country!
HOW CAN WE ENSURE THAT EVERYONE HEARS WHAT SHE REVEALS?
THAT is the BIG question I ask myself… well … except forTHIS one last question, which I post these days on everything I write: “AT WHAT POINT DOES THE SHAME KICK IN?”
Answer: when the people know what REALLY HAPPENED TO THE TEACHERS that they loved and trusted!
I send everyone I meet, to this blog. Thanks again , Diane.
Wallace writes, “The readability of the tests is often two or three grade levels higher than a student’s typical development. The passing rates are set after the test is taken.”
I teach high school students. Today, Pearson emailed me a “trial” offer to buy their common core aligned lesson plans…… anyone see a correlation?
Brave New World? 1984? Animal Farm? We have been warned, ladies and gentlemen — thank you to all who are working hard to heed that warning. It is past time to be afraid.
Reblogged this on Books by Donna and commented:
I just want to add my two cents to this discussion. In my state we use the Smarter Balanced version of these tests. I have examined the sample questions and they are WAAAY over the heads of the kids who have to answer them. There are so many things wrong with this test that to list them all would fill a book. If you haven’t already, and if it’s not too late, please consider opting your kids out of these tests.