The deepest secret in New York used to be the disappearance of Judge Crater. Judge Crater disappeared one night in 1930 and was never heard from again.
But now the state has an even deeper, darker, more consequential secret: what was on the Common Core tests.
Principals and teachers have complained about the tests but they are under a strict gag order not to reveal their contents. In this post, Bianca Tanis, parent and educator, asks why parents can’t find out anything about the tests that will be so consequential for their children and for teachers. Are there any Pineapples lurking in there? Trick questions with two right answers?
Left in the dark, parents speculate:
“Over the course of the past year, parents have come to realize that these tests serve no purpose other than to grade teachers and feed the data monster. The continued secrecy surrounding the tests further undermines the idea put forth by NYSED that they are simply an assessment of “where kids are” and supports the assertion that the purpose they serve is much, much darker. Those in power know that if these assessments can be used to paint an image of a public school system that is failing to prepare students for the future, and if we can use them depict teachers as ineffective, there is money to be made.” Those peddling educational products, test prep materials, and consulting services aimed at fixing “broken” schools stand to gain billions of dollars off of these secret tests. The more we believe that 70% of NYS students are failing, the more willing we are to throw money at solutions to this manufactured crisis.”
The tests have high stakes for students and teachers alike. Shouldn’t parents have a right to see the instruments used to measure the worth of their children?
She writes:
“The questions raised by this practice are staggering. For instance, some schools have used these tests to determine placement in advanced courses or remedial courses. How do we know if these assessments are a valid measures of student ability if most people have never seen them? Are we denying students access to programs based on a flawed measurement? And if the instrument used to evaluate educators is broken, what does this mean about the teacher improvement plans foisted upon experienced, dedicated teachers? If the test is shown to be a broken instrument, who will be responsible for the costly lawsuits and legal battles that will ensue? These questions must be addressed if we are to continue to use an evaluative instrument that has never been available for unbiased scrutiny or even examined for validity.
“And what exactly are we measuring? 2013 ELA test questions released on Engage NY show that students who used valid inferences in their written responses supported by paraphrased details from a passage did not receive full credit despite being correct and demonstrating a thorough understanding of the text. This is because the Common Core requires students to use a strategy called “close reading,” a strategy that requires them to support their answers using only “text-based details.” What this means is that a student who engages in higher-level thinking skills (such as inference) and who is able to explain a text in his or her own words will not score as a well as a students who simply copy text details verbatim into their response. If high-stakes testing encourages teaching to the test, could we actually be encouraging a dumbed-down, formulaic method of responding to a text? Without access to these tests, we may never know.”
Some years ago, the State Legislature passed a”Truth in testing” law, requiring disclosure of test questions. Did it disappear? Why doesn’t the public have a right to know?

Kind of like Germany in the late 30’s. Control information and control the populace. Perception is reality.
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I was told by a teacher in a very exclusive public district…not far from John Boehner’s home…that one of her students was ESL and copied some answers verbatim from the text to answer box and scored well. She said that this kid was a very poor reader and did not feel her score was valid, of course.
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My school’s principal wrote a letter and told us all that the reading passages promoted Nike and Barbie!
I won’t rat out what school we are at but it’s a disgusting mess out there!
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Come on, rat it out. How else will this nonsense change.
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Were the pre-CC-aligned state ELA and math tests released to the public each year?
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Yes
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The MacGraw Hill-produced tests of the mid-aughts were all available online for years. They may still be there. When Pearson took over the testing contract, they stipulated the secrecy. I can’t tell you if tests were released prior to the MacGraw Hill contract or the inception of NCLB.
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Yes, Flerp.
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We need a special Whistleblower Protection Act for this stuff.
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YES!!!! GREAT IDEA!!! As it stands now, a teacher who reveals a test question with no right answer can be fired. And I don’t want to think about what would happen if I showed up at my kids’ school, walked into the testing room and took pictures of the test booklet the state is forcing my kid to work through. (Hypothetical situation because my kids will never be in that room as long as this nonsense continues.)
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“At a time when even Gov. Andrew Cuomo is considering changes to the state’s rollout of new teacher evaluations, U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan is urging New Yorkers to stay the course.
“I challenge you to support your governor as he challenges the status quo and tries to raise standards, raise expectations, and evaluate and support your teachers and principals,” Duncan said near the end of a brief speech at the National Action Network conference in New York City Wednesday night.”
Ugh. They are absolutely dogmatic and rigid in the “accountability” caucus of ed reform.
The idea that is somehow experimental or creative or fluid and will be in any way modified by new information is a joke. It’s like a brick wall.
I understand the fear- they spent untold amounts of money and credibility (nationally) on the whole spectrum of “teacher assessments” but if sunk costs are now the driver behind the frantic push to “stay the course” they are making a big, big mistake.
http://ny.chalkbeat.org/2014/04/10/arne-duncan-urges-new-yorkers-to-stick-with-cuomo-on-teacher-evals/
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“challenges the status quo” How many times have we heard that same stale bs. Enough already!!!!!! Cuomo works for the status quo. what a joke. Why would anyone support this junk after Arne went out of his way to insult everyone but the test makers and the billionaire backers?
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It seems to me that if the taxpayers paid for these tests, then they are our property. New York State should release the exact contents of this test immediately so that we can see what was on it. I would like to know what I paid for, assuming it does not endanger the national security.
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Interesting politics in Kansas after they pushed thru the national ed reform agenda under cover of funding schools:
“Representative Paul Davis, a Democrat and the House minority leader, who is challenging Mr. Brownback for governor, already seemed to be raising the bill, which he voted against, as a campaign issue. Mr. Davis, who had already made it clear that he will focus his campaign, in part, on dissatisfaction with educational policy in Kansas, argued that a bill aimed at solving inequities in financing should not to be loaded with separate education policy matters. And, on Twitter, he described the changes to firing procedures as a “clear attack” on teachers.”
So the polling in Kansas said people simply wanted public school funded properly and consistent with state law, not this whole additional national agenda of “reforms”.
I wonder if there will be blowback on the overreach by ed reformers.
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every parent, teacher, and principal in the state should storm the statehouse and DEMAND to see the tests
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A few people have wondered if they can be obtained using FOIL requests, My guess is that there is some loophiole that protects their scrutiny, oops, I mean security.
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Here’s the link for the old NYS ELA and Math tests. They’re still on line:
http://www.nysedregents.org/
I didn’t like these tests either but they seem positively warm and fuzzy compared to the Common Core tests. At least you could review the old tests, plus you would get feedback about what questions your kids got wrong, and which skills each question corresponded to.
You could actually use data from these tests to help your instruction. (I have my middle schoolers for three years, so maybe I found them more useful than other teachers.) Plus, the old tests were good practice and review.
These new tests, with their emphasis on close reading and technical reading skills, are so obtuse. The questions make my head spin!
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Under NCLB teachers routinely kept and copied tests from previous years. I believe Pearson wrote many of the exams that were copied for review purposes. The sudden secrecy is a feature of the CCSS aligned tests.
Pearson’s real concern is not security – it’s scrutiny.
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Pearson’s real concern is profit!!
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There is no reason that the tests, or a random sample of questions within the tests, can’t be released to the public after the testing has been completed.
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I have been having difficulties getting my comments through in recent weeks. However, I continue to read the posts and commentary with great interest! Keep up the great work everyone!
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Pearson and so-called reformers putting an embargo in the tests is why God invented the I-phone camera.
Come on, colleagues, wouldn’t it be cool to be like James Bond, secretly taking photos of Dr. Evil’s – who, in this case, really exists – plans for world domination?
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Please excuse the poor proofreading. The above should read “… embargo ON the tests…”
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Looking for the next Daniel Ellsberg
Pentagon papers to the Pearson papers.
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Excellent idea.
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Be sure to wipe the metadata first.
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Camera photos store a surprising amount of information – if you don’t turn it off, they’ll store the geo-location information meaning they’ll know exactly what school . It can be imprinted with the owner of the phone’s name, and lots of other details….whoever did this would have to run their photos through the ringer to expunge any identifying info.
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Are you saying that information is retrievable from a “second generation” copy posted online? Impressive, in a bad way, if true; still, there must be a way to efface that information, no?
But if not, then it’s time for a Sean Connery-era analog mini camera.
I personally don’t happen to own a smart phone, so if copies turn up, it wasn’t me.
Either way, the principal remains the same: reproducing and publicizing these tests would be a great public service and a justifiable act of civil disobedience. Their being held as some kind of state/proprietary secret is outrageous, and should be directly resisted.
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To be safe, the photos could be printed and then scanned to make a fresh digital image. Presumably the metadata are not embedded in the image itself but in some other way.
Am I violating state law by contributing to this conspiracy to reveal the state tests to parents?
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Jeff,
Welcome, thought criminal…
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Cellphones, schmellfones, just miscount. Take a bathroom break in the empty copy room. then return said miscounted test. One day a copy of a copy of a copy mysteriously appears where ever.
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Copy machines store images of everything they copy. If your machine requires you to enter a personal copy code, a copy can be traced to you.
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We just got an email from our state superintendent today that says that students, teachers, parents and the media (!) are not allowed to take pictures of any computer screens where testing is. According to this superintendent is a violation of copyright and illegal (?). Teachers are also not supposed to “encourage or facilitate” students opting out of the test or risk losing our license.
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He’s just talking out of his “butt”. It is definitely not a copyright violation (unless you intend to create your own CCSS test using the same questions). And if a teacher was fired for encouraging kids to opt out, I’m sure that would not only be a grievance, but a court case waiting to happen.
Scare tactics, but they will work.
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Science demands the results be open to the public for peer review. The CCSS and PARCC tests are the anti-thesis of evidence based science. If you have to keep your results secret under the threat of prosecution, then the results are not legitimate.
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of course. exactly
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Today I gave the PARCC field test. You can imagine the test security page I had to sign. This is no different than it’s always been, but the children began the test by hearing the long list of things THEY are not allowed to do – take pictures, record, talk about test, etc. I am surprise they were not required to sign an agreement to this, but I do anticipate that they’ll have to sign next year.
I desperately want to complain to our state dept and to PARCC about the field test…the items, the format, the timing, EVERYTHING!!!!!! How do I do this without risking my job? And, why such security for a field test?
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Because the test is awful, and they don’t want people hearing the details of it
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My frustration with this situation (and I know I’m not alone) is indescribable. I strive to be a responsible citizen who uses her rights and freedoms. I don’t just sit and complain about our current horrors; I educate others and I contact legislators constantly. Sometimes it feels like those things make a difference. On this issue, however, I’m only hitting brick walls. How is it that educators and parents everywhere, not to mention the vast majority of the public (if they knew what was occurring) would agree that OF COURSE WE SHOULD SEE THESE TESTS, and yet guess what? We still can’t
I was nearly in tears during the field test today; I couldn’t stop envisioning my 8th graders dropping out as soon as they can. They are going to hate school so much more than they already do. And my own children? My heart breaks when I think of what their education COULD have been, but won’t. I’m so very angry, sad, and frustrated. Worse than any of these feelings, however, is the helplessness.
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They rushed to market. Do you think, Bob, that they are restricting access to prolong the test product’s shelf life?
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This is a vulnerability in the one-size-fits-all strategy of Education Deform. And they didn’t see it coming. In the past, they could do a crappy test one year for one state, and it would blow over. But a crappy test for the whole nation, well, everyone is interested. And they know that if this is examined closely, as it will be if large portions of it are released, because it affects everyone, that the test will not survive that scrutiny.
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Kids can’t talk about the test? That’s just insane….of course kids will talk about it…my gosh what has this all come to? Wake up parents!!!!
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All this nonsense over a test designed to fail over half the test takers. A test designed to trick the students. A test designed to punish.
And what happens to the other 70% of the kids? What happens to the teachers who are pushed out? What happens when all the schools are privatized? Will the results magically change to a winning proposition?
Any school system created for the top 30%, is elitist at its best, downright bigoted at its worst.
And Pearson is a major player in this shell game. The winners find the pea, the losers get to stand in future bread lines waiting for pea soup.
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If you argue for change, you must be arguing because you want protection from the “truth”. The problem with the approach of “the reformers” is that their belief (and I use that word in its most literal translation) is tautological and allows no room for scrutiny or argument. You’re either with them or against them, and if you’re against them, you must be some kind of adult with a vested interest or be a poor educator afraid of scrutiny.
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What I found interesting and infuriating was the fact that, in spite of the directive that students are required to limit themselves to “text based” responses, on the 8th grade ELA they were given a passage about a historical event and asked to write about the “unique perspective” the author provides regarding this event. How are students to know that this is a “unique perspective” unless they have knowledge of other perspectives regarding the event? And what about students who are unfamiliar with this particular event? This could have been the only perspective they have ever encountered. Another question on a different passage mentioned a fictional movie from the 1960s that was recently remade; the vast of majority of my 8th graders had not seen, let alone heard of, this movie. They were asked what role the references to this film played in the article. Because the article was nonfiction, they used the text to determine that the film was a documentary, which it wasn’t. But their answers made sense, if you just took the text into account.
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super points
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Espanol please
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I think we have to purposefully stop calling these high stakes “tests”… or “assessments”! Because a test or assessment is supposed to be a learning tool for both teacher and student. A teacher gauges as to whether students understood the material he/she taught and can tweak lessons – if he/she needs to progress more quickly or more slowly etc. And with current ridiculous “pacing calendars” teachers are often prevented from slowing anything down when it truly is needed because another week represents something else to cover in “ed reform” THE GLOBAL QUEST TO COMPETE NOTION! A true assessment enables a teacher to help a student who is having difficulty by reviewing the questions the student had problems with (and with the student). A teacher can consult with the parent too so that the parent can get involved. The student can understand where they went wrong on a particular question and ask for help. The advanced student can also gain by a true test or assessment because the teacher can know where to push the student beyond what is being studied. Now currently, these high stakes “THINGS” are more about profit for the companies who produce and publish them. They are considered a TRADE SECRET and so must be kept “under cover”. Salaries have to be paid to “testing coordinators at each school (mind you people who used to be teachers) so a lot of valuable teaching time is taken away from students. Meanwhile classroom teachers must STOP what they are doing and proctor these tests under time consuming and strict guidelines. There is a whole rigamarole around making sure the tests are secure and stay secure until they are packed (under a ten page list of guidelines to follow) and shipped off. The teacher only knows “the score” of the students and nothing more. The students never know what they got right or wrong. They cannot even complain about questions because they are not allowed to talk about them. These supposed “tests” based on common core are COLLECTIONS OF HIGH STAKES DATA but they are neither tests or assessments and they certainly are PROFIT MAKING MACHINES for the MONOPOLY – PEARSON. I hope parents fight back hard on this! They have a right to know how their children are doing and honesty and open policy is required.
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TRAPS, not tests.
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Perhaps we can call IT Pearson’s Purgatory (it puts the kids through hell for 12 to 15 hours).
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The real mystery — utterly GONE — are the REAL National Standards… the expensive, Pew funded, Harvard third level research that PROVED beyond a shadow of a doubt EXACTLY WHAT WAS NEEDED FOR LEARNING TO OCCUR.
The real, genuine authentic NEW STANDARDS were about LEARNING. — 4 major principles used by successful teachers….4 major principles FOR PRINCIPLES…. AND NOT A WORD ABOUT STANDARDIZD TESTS.
Lauren Resnick’s thesis… disappeared!
12 districts across the country, tens of thousands of teachers were studied.
Years of expensive Workshops centered on the indicators given by the LRDC (Univ of Pittsburgh) — explaining exactly what GENIUINE learning looks like… and WHAT EXACTLY ARE THE INDICTORS FOR BEST PRACTICE that enables it.
If Duncan /Gates/Broad/Koch and their lackies Rhee, Klein , that clown DEASY and clones are running the show it is because they have buried the national standards… or maybe Lauren Resnick is buried in some unknown Pearson owned storehouse of testing materials.
I have said this here, and at OPedNews over and over :
I was the cohort in District 2, when it was chosen for the research. 20 thousand teachers were studied and the results proved that if the rubrics for LEARNING were there, students learned. YET NOT A WORD ABOUT THE REAL STANDARDS CAN BE FOUND ANYWHERE. The silence is deafening. Standardized tests are NO WHERE TO BE FOUND INTHE REAL STANDARDS… the only GENUINE assessments and AUTHENTIC EVALUATION, was for the use of teachers to plan to meet the needs of students when planning lessons.
“it is mind-boggling to see the propaganda that hid the REAL STANDARDS RESEARCH. f I had not spent 2 years as a cohort, I would not know the truth. Got to my author’s page here at OPED for my resume”
http://www.opednews.com/author/author40790.html
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Susan,
Please define “real standards”, “real national standards”, “genuine assessments” and “authentic evaluation”.
Thanks in advance.
Duane
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That’s one of the major issues – ALL prior knowledge of teaching strategies which worked, verified through educational research and backed by child psychologists, was totally ignored. Some guy just put some ideas which he thought sounded good down on paper and proclaimed it common core.
I know, it sounds ludicrous, but it’s true. You just can’t make this stuff up.
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I know, it sounds ludicrous, but it’s true.
Amazingly, yes.
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Lauren are snick was on the validation committee for the common core standards. Maybe I’m behind some curve, but that is troubling in itself.
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Did someone say VIOLATION OF DUE PROCESS? If I were a teacher or student with a negative evaluation or placement decision, I sure would. The testing machine has nothing on the KGB. And, if the issue surrounding the release of the tests and our kids’ answer sheets (ahem, my child’s work product — to which I would like to claim copyright protection) is really all about NYSED not wanting to pay Pearson extra money, then high-stakes decisions based on these tests simply should not be permitted. In other words, if the tests and the answer sheets are not going to be released to teacher and parent scrutiny, it should be flat out illegal to base a single high-stakes decision on them.
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Of course we aren’t allowed to see the test questions. How will pearson reuse the crappy questions if we get to see them and dissect them? It’s all about the money. I believe king and cuomo wish public education would disappear. As a public educator, I won’t be quiet about any of this.
Sent from my iPad
>
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Now let’s talk about the fact that a Mattel product (Barbie) was mentioned in an “authentic text” in this year’s Pearson ELA test. The same year that Mattel’s American Girl Doll released a school backpack set that included a Pearson text book (enVision math). Amazing product placement. Way to go Pearson and Mattel!!!!! So glad that state-funded standardized tests include quid pro quo product placement. No wonder they won’t let parents see the tests.
http://store.americangirl.com/agshop/html/item/id/226560/ctc/SI
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Diane, What rule/law is a teacher breaking who reveals what was on the test? And what specifically are the consequences for that teacher?
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There are explicit directions in the various NYS testing manuals that are tantamount to gag orders. And then each proctor (or whomever) has to sign something saying they “fully and faithfully” complied with all procedures. See page 7 and Appendix D of the School Administrator’s Manual (first link) http://www.p12.nysed.gov/assessment/english/ela-ei.html
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