Bruce Baker of Rutgers University is well known for his candor and scholarly acumen.
Here he dissects the new plan to destroy public education in Kansas City and shows what an outright farce it is.
He writes:
This past week, the good citizens of Kansas City and Missouri Department of Elementary and Secondary Education were graced with one of the most vacuous manifestos on education reform I’ve read in a really long time. Yes, on my blog, I’ve pontificated about numerous other vacuous manifestos that often take the form of blog posts and op-eds which I suspect have little substantive influence over actual policies.
But this one is a little different. This report by an organization calling itself CEE, or Cities for Education Entrepreneurship Trust, in collaboration with Public Impact, is a bit more serious. No more credible, but more serious, in that it is assumed that state policymakers in Missouri might actually act on the report’s recommendations.
I’ve had the displeasure of reviewing several reports by Public Impact in the Past. Their standard fare is to establish a bold conclusion, and then cite (including self citation) materials that support – with no real validation- their forgone conclusion, cite other stuff that’s totally unrelated, and cite yet other stuff that doesn’t even exist. Thus, they are actually able to construct a report with a few graphs here and there and lots of footnotes, without ever validating a single major (albeit forgone) conclusion (see for example, this one, by the same author, under a different organizational umbrella, or this one).
Is the plan original? No, he says, it is the same old song, which has no research to support it, just a mountain of assertions and assumptions. Here goes:
Here’s a synopsis – call it an advanced organizer – of the story line crafted in the report:
- Urban districts don’t work (and aren’t stable)
- Kansas City is an urban district, therefore, it doesn’t work (even though we find it has stabilized)
- Privately operated charter schools in Newark, New Jersey, New York City, Texas and New Orleans are producing miracles – yielding incredible graduation rates and high test scores while serving comparably low income and otherwise needy children (even though they really aren’t serving similar kids, and many have far more resources)
- Thus, the same can – no must – work in Kansas City (even though it hasn’t)
- Somewhat tangentially, decentralized financing – driving money to schools for site based control – is necessarily good (even though reviews of the research suggest otherwise)
Therefore, the only solution is to deconstruct the entire failed urban district, turn control over to a non-government authority which shall loosely govern a confederation of private non-profit entities that shall compete with one another for students, choose which market niche and geographic space within KC they wish to serve and be evaluated on the test scores and graduation rates they ultimately produce.
None of the assertions and assumptions are true, but so what? That is what it will take to tear apart the KC school district and hoax the fools who buy the story.
After a good deal of fascinating analysis of demography and statistics about results, Baker concludes:
While the authors of this report so confidently conclude that the obvious solution is to replace the failed urban district with an under-regulated, loosely governed confederation of benevolent non-profit actors, one might easily alternatively conclude from the evidence herein… that simply put, large scale chartering in urban centers like Kansas City simply doesn’t work. It never has and likely never will. It fails to serve the neediest children because “market forces” and accountability measures favor avoiding those children and the neighborhoods in which they live.
Further, large scale chartering leads to deprivation of important constitutional and statutory rights for children, primarily low income and minority children. Meanwhile, suburban white peers are not being asked to forgo constitutional protections in order to access elementary and secondary schooling.
Finally, large scale chartering has made far more opaque financial and governance accountability as governing institutions have created more complex private structures in order to shield their operations, records and documents from full public view.

So Public Impact takes an early lead for the 2014 Bunkum Awards.
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It’s hard to understand that the failures of these privateers programs aren’t apparent. In NY they want to borrow 2 billion dollars for technology. Didn’t we see the disaster that turned out to be in California?
http://www.dailyfreeman.com/opinion/20140111/editorial-ny-gov-andrew-cuomos-state-of-the-state-had-too-many-priorities
Maybe we could write a book of failed educational ideas, or even CTU (who did that great short video) could produce a video/movie.
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That $2 Billion is to pay for the PARCC (crap spelled backwards) testing. It will not begin to do so. Cuomo is insidious.
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One point that Bruce Baker leaves out of his excellent critique is that especially when it comes to charter schools, there is very little difference between for-profit organizations and non-profit ones (the rare exceptions being the few stand-alone schools often founded by veteran teachers around a particular curriculum approach). CMOs exist to advantage their founders and funders, swell their coffers, extend their capitalist reach into profiting other related businesses, and promote their political agenda and worldview. Educating children is merely the means to achieving such goals, the entrepreneurial route to attaining power and cashing in on public tax dollars with the added bonus of maybe imploding public education and decimating unions.
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http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/01/04/charters-ask-justices-to-rule-on-white-hat.html
This is a piece on a four year battle between charter school parents and a charter school operator in Ohio (White Hat).
“The state Supreme Court has been asked to decide whether a for-profit corporation that runs charter schools in Ohio owns the desks, computers, books and other items it bought with state tax money.
The boards of 10 charter schools appealed to the high court on Monday, saying a Franklin County appellate court ruling that says the company owns the equipment “threatens the public accountability that ordinarily accompanies the use of public funds.”
The group of schools sued its common operator, White Hat Management, trying to recover property that the company bought with the schools’ tax money. The appellate court ruled in November that, because of the contract that the boards signed with White Hat, the firm owns practically all the schools’ property.
There is no support “for the proposition that White Hat is somehow precluded from earning ‘even more’ by keeping any property it purchased even though it was also earning income from the continuing fee,” the appellate judges wrote. “There is no case law we are aware of that caps a private entity’s level of income based upon the sole nebulous reason of it being ‘unfair.’ ”
They said that if it isn’t unfair for White Hat to retain any unspent tax money as profit, then it’s not unfair for it to keep any property it purchased with that same money.
While traditional boards of education must follow strict state rules whenever they transfer ownership of any public property to a private entity, the appellate court found that the legislature had exempted charter schools from those laws (along with most other laws that apply to district schools).”
Do ed reformers support this? The conversion of public property to private property?
Shouldn’t the citizens of Ohio have a representative on charter school boards to protect the public assets that charter school parents are giving away?
Who is the acting on behalf of the larger community interest here?
How does it benefit the children who live in these low income communities when a public assets are converted to private ownership, as here?
Can we get an accounting of how many public assets have been converted to private ownership by charter school operators over the last decade of ed reform?
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The charter operator that is converting public assets in low income neighborhoods in Ohio is David Brennan.
Here’s the Fordham Institute endorsing Brennan’s business practices:
“Brennan fought the critics and enemies of choice on multiple fronts, and thousands of Buckeye State youngsters owe him thanks for brightening their educational prospects and rebutting those who would keep them trapped in crummy district schools. As the current school year opened, almost 100,000 children were enrolled in some 350 charter schools across the state and an additional 22,000 attended private schools with help from Ohio’s three public voucher programs.”
Got that? Low income children in Ohio should be GRATEFUL to Brennan for converting their public, community-owned asset to his private ownership.
Simply, people in the low income communities Brennan targets once owned these assets, now they no longer do. David Brennan does. The Fordham Institute believes children should be “grateful” for that.
http://stateimpact.npr.org/ohio/2011/12/15/why-kids-should-be-grateful-to-white-hat-founder-david-brennan/
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In Missouri it is not just Kansas City. If the legislature does not change the current state law stating that any student in an unaccredited district can transfer out and the home district has to pay, adopting this proposal could affect a huge number of districts. Kansas City is merely the largest district that is currently unaccredited. More will follow when common core testing begins.
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This also really concerns me:
“The report also identifies what its authors consider another glaring need, and proposes instituting universal pre-kindergarten for children ages 3 and 4 city-wide. The report says this can be done using funds reallocated in the reorganization of the district, without raising taxes.”
We’re reading a lot from various reform politicians and lobbyists that pre-k plans are in the works. How many of those plans rely on funding taken from existing public schools?
Kids in existing public schools have already taken a real hit from ed reform policy and practice at the federal, state and local level. Can existing public schools withstand having more resources shifted to pre-K?
I want to be really careful with ed reform promises on pre-k. If the intent is to simply reallocate resources from public school kids, we’ll simply do further damage to public schools.
Read more: http://www.kshb.com/dpp/news/education/draft-report-calls-for-state-to-dismantle-kansas-city-public-schools#ixzz2qUEJ5suB
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This is what happened to Cleveland when they trusted ed reformers to run their city school system:
Mayor Frank Jackson’s not sure if state officials pulled a slick move on him last year when they left charter schools with an easy way to skirt his new school quality control panel.
But he wants to fix that “loophole,” intentional or not, immediately.
Jackson says he thought that the Transformation Alliance had that power, even if limited, when the state legislature voted to create the Alliance in the summer of 2012.
But three new charter schools started in Cleveland this fall, without any Alliance review, using a legal process that caught Jackson by surprise. On Monday he said he feels “burned” that his negotiations with legislative leaders over creating the Alliance left such a “gaping hole” in its authority.
And he said he’ll find out quickly if the legal openings were just an oversight, or if they were intentionally left. Though Jackson and the Alliance never mentioned the company by name, all three schools at issue are run by the controversial, for-profit White Hat Management, which is a well-known political donor.”
This issue came about because lobbyists for charter schools passed laws to allow charter schools to share in locally-collected school taxes. But the people paying for the schools have absolutely no say in their operation, that’s all done thru a state appointed board that is stacked with charter operators.
So don’t get fooled, Kansas City, like Cleveland was. Hire a good lawyer. Protect your public assets.
http://www.cleveland.com/metro/index.ssf/2013/09/cleveland_mayor_frank_jackson_12.html
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This proposal extends beyond purely urban districts. Two “inner suburban” districts near St. Louis, Normandy and Riverview Gardens, are also unaccredited. At this time, their students can attend schools in districts up to about 30 miles away. The proposal by CEE would do the same thing to those districts, which are also high-poverty and high-minority districts. http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/education/proposal-would-disband-failing-missouri-school-districts/article_75296419-5648-555b-b25c-62ff9ed12a8d.html
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YES Prep schools which was cited in the CEE-Trust report has a student body that is 85% hispanic and 11.4% black. These demographics don’t mirror what is going on in the 4 main urban districts in St. Louis and KC at all (although KC has a higher hispanic population than STL). It is another apples-to-oranges comparison meant to intentionally confuse people.
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Baker makes it sound like the primary issues with the New Orleans “miracle” is its having “more resources” and not serving “similar kids.” However, the school performance scores are sooo manipulated as to render them only useful for propaganda. That’s the real story of the New Orleans “miracle.”
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Deutsch29, I have heard about NO for a couple of years now. Can you point me in the direction of research or articles on exactly what they are doing in New Orleans to manipulate the scores? Thanks!
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