Tom Ultican has been following the Destroy Pubkic Education movement closely. He is encouraged by the energy behind the community schools movement. But he’s also concerned that the corporate reformers and profiteers might find a way to undermine it or take it over.
He writes:
Community school developments are surging in jurisdictions across the country. Since 2014, more the 300 community schools have been established in New York and this month Education Secretary Miguel Cardona was touting them at an event in Pennsylvania. In May, the California State Board of Education announced $635 million in grants for the development of these schools and in July, California disclosed a $4.1 billion commitment to community schools over the next seven years. However, some critiques are concerned about a lurking vulnerability to profiteering created by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA).
What are Community Schools?
For decades America has turned a blind eye to the embarrassing reality that in many of our poorest communities the only functioning governmental organization or commercial enterprise is the local public school. No grocery stores, no pharmacies, no police stations, no fire stations, no libraries, no medical offices and so on leaves these communities bereft of services for basic human needs and opportunities for childhood development. Community schools are promoted as a possible remedy for some of this neighborhood damage.
The first priority for being a community school is being a public school that opens its doors to all students in the community…
There has been some encouraging anecdotal evidence from several of the original community schools. In March, Jeff Bryant wrote an article profiling two such schools for the Progressive, but there are also bad harbingers circling these schools. In the same paper from Brookings quoted above, there is a call to scale the “Next Generation Community Schools” nationally. They advocate engaging charter school networks and expanding ArmeriCorps. Brookings also counsels us, “Within the Department of Education, use Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) guidance and regulations to advance a next generation of community schools.”
Brookings was not through promoting a clearly neoliberal agenda for community schools. Their latest paper about them notes,
“There is a significant and growing interest in the community schools strategy among federal, state, and local governments seeking to advance educational and economic opportunities and address historic educational inequities exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Building off this momentum and with support from Ballmer Group, four national partners—the Center for Universal Education at the Brookings Institution (CUE), the Children’s Aid National Center for Community Schools (NCCS), the Coalition for Community Schools (CCS) at IEL, and the Learning Policy Institute (LPI)—are collaborating with education practitioners, researchers, and leaders across the country to strengthen the community schools field in a joint project called Community Schools Forward.” (Emphasis added)
Steve Ballmer was Bill Gates financial guy at Microsoft and is the billionaire owner of the Los Angeles Clippers. His Ballmer Group recently gifted $25,000,000 to the City Fund to advance privatization of public education in America. This is the group that funded the supposedly “unbiased” report from Brookings.
John Adam Klyczek is an educator and author of School World Order: The Technocratic Globalization of Corporatized Education. New Politics published his article “Community Schools and the Dangers of Ed Tech Privatization” in their Winter 2021 Journal. Klyczek declares,
“Bottom-up democracy through community schools sounds like a great idea. However, the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), the federal legislation funding pre-K-12 schools that replaced “No Child Left Behind,” requires ‘full-service’ community schools to incorporate public-private partnerships that facilitate ‘wrap-around services’ managed by data analytics. Consequently, ESSA incentivizes the corporatization of community schools through ‘surveillance capitalism.”’
He contends that ESSA’s mandate for “full-service” public-private partnerships creates “structured corporatization” paths similar to those in charter schools.
There is more about the perils facing community schools. The corporate data hawks are circling.

Tom Ultican is correct. If a local school board accepts Federal ESSA money, in essence, they lose a chunk of local control. Accepting the money commits them to invite the corporate data hawks in, and welcomes Wall Street to place easy bets on student outcomes (hence the standardization of teaching through the CCSS, pacing guides and benchmark testing).
http://whatsthebigideaschwartzy.blogspot.com/2020/12/are-your-local-schools-being.html
http://whatsthebigideaschwartzy.blogspot.com/2020/07/blog-post.html
Ultican writes, “…’full-service’ public-private partnerships creates ‘structured corporatization’ paths similar to those in charter schools.”
I’ve been asking this question a lot: Are community schools de facto charter schools? They are just public private partnerships by another name, after all.
Any thoughts on this?
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Community schools are supposed to be regular public schools that embrace the community, with services for the family.
Charter schools are privately managed with a self-selected board.
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Many of us were told that community schools were supposed to be that way, but it seems we were misled. Seems to me that community schools were spun one way for progressives (like me) and another way for investors. I noticed that they talk a lot about equity…. which means one thing to people who care about equality and another thing to business investors. Double talk.
ESSA style community schools are also required to have corporate and non-profit “partners” – as in public (our tax dollars) private (corporate/non-profit) partnerships. AKA charter schools. Community schools come from school boards who welcome them, so they have a board – just a board who sold out local control.
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CORPORATE DATA HAWKS. That’s it exactly. And until the larger picture includes and explains the fact that the ESSA language exists and repeats (I believe the law is up for renewal in 2022) so that society catches on and demands its removal, we will see the exact same frustrated angry responses as we have seen for almost two decades….from NCLB to RTTT to ESSA.
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Wherever there is public money there are profiteers that hunt it like bloodhounds. They invent unnecessary schemes to artificially insert themselves into the eligibility requirements. Billionaires use their weaponized wealth to access a seat at the table when regulations are crafted. Their main objective is to divert public money into private pockets, no matter how inappropriate or bad their schemes are.
Community schools should represent real communities, not Wall St or Silicon Valley. The funding should be in the hands of real professional teachers, not corporations. AmeriCorps is another union busting tool that provides teaching temps. Poor students need qualified teachers even more than middle class students as their needs are far more complex. They need stability, not profiteering disruption. Public education deserves carefully executed solutions, not bogus corporate pay for success diversions.
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Yes, this is how it SHOULD be… this is not how it is, though.
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I was going to say that. Only my composition was rendered at a lower pay grade.
Money always has a pack of hounds following it. This is a problem for those who oppose the libertarian ideal of small government. But libertarians have an even more intractable problem. Money creates government. Private entities that supply everything from electricity to soybeans
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We’ve had over forty years of neoliberal privatization. The only thing we have to show for it is a huge income gap, and a diminished middle class. Federal policy should not be decided in back rooms in consort with billionaires and corporations that pull the strings. Our democracy is tainted with special interests. Public services should not be financial products for the already wealthy. They should serve the needs of the people without corporate interference. We need to get the money out of politics.
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“We’ve had over forty years of neoliberal privatization. The only thing we have to show for it is a huge income gap, and a diminished middle class. Federal policy should not be decided in back rooms in consort with billionaires and corporations that pull the strings. Our democracy is tainted with special interests. Public services should not be financial products for the already wealthy. They should serve the needs of the people without corporate interference. We need to get the money out of politics.”
Couldn’t say it any better.
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LeBron James’s school entered in a partnership with a local community college that not only provides for free tuition for its graduates, but also for up to two family members. Another sign that someone is getting it and trying to do something rather than just talk about it.
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Incompetence…
When you earnestly believe you can
compensate for the lack of agency,
to effect meaningful change, by
doubling your efforts, there’s no
end to what you can’t do.
Seeking solace through fantasy,
compounds the interest on
incompetence.
Fantasy number one:
The institutional mechanisms established
by power, were established, to hobble
THEIR power.
Repeating the fantasy over and over
again, doesn’t change whose interests
are being served.
If Public Schools were established
to function as the “Boss”, government
would yeild.
Blaming everything under the sun
for your lack of agency (power) to
effect meaningful change, suggests
you had the power in the first
place.
Sustaining a country on myths or
wishful thinking is wishful thinking,
not reality.
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I was wondering why the corporate pushback on community schools was mild as my union fought for them. Now I see. And now that I see, the question becomes how to overcome this niche of excessive corporate greed.
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The title on Tom Ultican’s piece as it came to me in an email by itself prompted replying to him:
Tom,
I’ve not yet read your post but I’ve always thought community schools are inherently prime opportunities for profiteers. That’s because the systemic structures of community schools, as I see them, work mainly from the outside in rather than mainly from the inside out, with steadfast purpose. Thus, community schools naturally invite, risk, and depend on becoming entangled with profiteers.
This is old but still speaks to the point…
https://www.ajc.com/news/opinion/fix-atlanta-schools-from-the-inside-out/qGMqQSEqStCX8AxE89YV4M/
–Ed
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I’ve written over a dozen articles and interviewed scores of educators and experts about the community schools approach to school improvement, and I share Tom’s concerns about profiteers and corporate minded thinking co-opting the movement, but the idea that the community schools approach inevitably leads to increased privatization and “structured corporatization” is not true based on my investigations. In fact, the community schools approach, if implemented with fidelity to the model, disrupts corporate-minded approaches to school improvement and substitutes collaboration and community engagement for the old ways of delivering top-down managerial approaches to operating schools.
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Not a surprise to those of us who’ve been experiencing it. Follow the money
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Charter schools are often called community schools, including Rocketship, a cyber school.
The Biden administration seems to understand this. See: How Charter Schools Can Leverage Community Assets through Partnerships from June 2021.
Click to access How%20Charter%20Schools%20Can%20Leverage%20Community%20Assets%20through%20Partnerships.pdf
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I think you are onto something important here, Nancy Bailey. I wish an ed law attorney could clarify if community schools are de facto charter schools. They too, are public-private partnerships.
Perhaps the school board is actually seen as the board of directors (mine is now officially that – not school board). Word choices are important. This link is interesting: https://charterschoolcenter.ed.gov/category/focus-areas/board-roles-and-responsibilities
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” As public-private educational partnerships, community schools are essentially the same as charter schools, which are private corporations subsidized by public taxes.”
https://newpol.org/issue_post/community-schools-and-the-dangers-of-ed-tech-privatization/?fbclid=IwAR3uetOHwfj2GRB4rjXqxG7T3emr12cYyw2oaNjYB5gwDuF9kKssrfP4pYA
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“Community school coordinators” pose as “community organizers” while lobbying for corporate stakeholders that buy off union leaders in order to harvest and monetize student data through public-private wrap-around pipelines.
https://newpol.org/issue_post/community-schools-and-the-dangers-of-ed-tech-privatization/?fbclid=IwAR3uetOHwfj2GRB4rjXqxG7T3emr12cYyw2oaNjYB5gwDuF9kKssrfP4pYA
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