Our reader Laura Chapman reviewed the regulations for teacher education issued by John King’s Department of Education today.
She writes:
“I downloaded the regulations. They are final, include some discussion of comments, but the parts that matter are concentrated in “definitions.” Here you go on the definition of “student growth.”
“Student growth: The change in student achievement between two or more points in time, using a student’s scores on the State’s assessments under section 1111(b)(2) of the ESEA or other measures of student learning and performance, such as
“student results on pre-tests and end- of-course tests;
“objective performance-based assessments;
“student learning objectives;
“student performance on English language proficiency assessments; and
“other measures that are rigorous, comparable across schools, and consistent with State guidelines.
“Teacher evaluation measure: A teacher’s performance level based on an LEA’s teacher evaluation system that differentiates teachers on a regular basis using at least three performance levels and multiple valid measures in assessing teacher performance.
“For purposes of this definition, multiple valid measures must include data on
“student growth for all students (including English learners and students with disabilities) and
“other measures of professional practice (such as observations based on rigorous teacher performance standards, teacher portfolios, and student and parent surveys).
“There is no real difference between ESSA as interpreted by these regulations and the last iteration of regulations in NCLB.
“The persistent reference to student learning objectives (SLOs) and gains between pretests and same year end-of-course tests reflect a profound misunderstanding of teaching, learning, curriculum organization across and within a year, the difference between what may be explored but individuals and subgroups or the whole class and what may be treated as a matter of “mastery” (especially of easy to test content/skill-sets).
“The explicit and implicit assumptions about education are wrong from the get go. The process can be followed but it will mean more of the same invalid stack ratings that have prevailed since 2001.
“Student Learning Objectives–SLOs–are not valid. Recent research from the American Institutes of Research confirms that there is no evidence of gains in student achievement or basis for claims of validity for every grade and subject where those convoluted writing exercises are required.”

Isn’t King violating what Congress enacted with the ESSA?
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Certainly seems to be violating the spirit of the new law. On the other hand, some
say this administration is far too interested in rule by regulation.
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How can Dr. King’s regulations be in error? He is a GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL!!!!!
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Because anyone can be in error. How can someone lose nearly $1B in a year? I thought he was a business genius!!!!
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Business leaders in NYC consider Trump a showman, not a businessman.
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It is impressive, when you think about it. If you told me I had one year to lose a billion dollars, I wouldn’t know where to begin.
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Most thinking people in NY consider Trump a con man. He’s been cheating investors & contractors for years. How many investors were cheated & workers unpaid? According to the Trump tax records he could have avoided paying taxes for years.
A friend of mine sent me this inf but parsing it is above my pay grade. There’s no doubt Trumps tax avoidance gets squirrelly:
“The Trump tax info does not answer the mystery of who ended up with that near-billion $$$$ debt that DT wrote off—how exactly did his accountants make that disappear? This writer hints at illegal debt parking:
http://brontecapital.blogspot.com/2016/10/some-comments-on-new-york-times-story.html
Maybe if nothing else comes of this election Americans will finally understand that the tax code is rigged to let the rich get richer. Think of that money as having translated into real benefits for average people (the 99% if you will) like public schools, transportation, healthcare, etc.
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Harlan, government officials (appointed and elected) do step over the line sometimes, and that’s why Congress has the power to impeach them. Impeachment isn’t there just to use to get rid of a corrupt president. If you recall, the U.S. Constitution and its Bill of Rights was written to protect the people from a corrupt and tyrannical government because the Founding Fathers knew from history and even the Bible that power corrupts many of those individuals that hold it.
For instance, Donald Trump who isn’t a government official, and I hope never will be, is a perfect example of how money buys power and corrupts the individual that holds that money and power.
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Good one Harlan 🙂
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The Obama administration is doing its best to destroy public education and to de-proffesionalize teachers. It will be interesting to see where Obama lands after the presidency as he engages on the Clinton post-presidential trajectory to become a member of the 1 percent.
Obama has earned the contempt of every public school teacher in America. And folks like Randi Weingarten have been all too willing to sell us down the river. If I were to ever see President Obama, I would turn my back on him. He has earned our contempt.
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Sadly, some areas of the country (certainly mine) follow King’s “decree” for NY lock-step. My region has been doing this for years now. Depending upon the particular boiler-plate assessment a classroom teacher has chosen… this effects an entire half year of learning because the topic to be scored will always be woven into the day’s learning “to get those scores up”. Sheer nonsense and worse than this, it overshadows learning in the classroom for half a year! And it determines a large portion of a teacher’s “rating”. The other determinant of a teacher’s rating sadly is “Danielson’s nonsense”! Fortunately, specialists do not have to subscribe to canned SLO assessments… YET. I strongly believe that this rating system is tied into economics. Statistics people can play around with the data so as to ensure that in the future (when salaries are tied to performance), the expenditures on teachers’ salaries can be tightly controlled. It is not about showing teacher growth… it is about bottom line for school budgeting.
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Well, none of this will be followed because the new ESSA prohibits it. Period. This exercise in futility is definitely in character for an incompetent who ran NYS into the ground while his own children attend a Montessori school.
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I think you are engaged in wishful thinking. Congress did a sloppy job of writing ESSA and made “regulatory interpretation” necessary. Drafts of the “regulatory guidance” were open to comment by savvy watchers of USDE. The test-em-tip-they-drop lobbyists won the day.
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What are the requirements for TFA? What are the requirements for HB-1s from Turkey? Speaking of which, it’s amazing to read the thoughtful comments to this LA Times (where, usually, right wing gob’meant bashing reigns) article: http://www.latimes.com/local/education/la-me-edu-magnolia-turkish-teachers-20161011-snap-story.html
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Gov’ment
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I’m especially interested in this statement: “Student Learning Objectives–SLOs–are not valid. Recent research from the American Institutes of Research confirms that there is no evidence of gains in student achievement or basis for claims of validity for every grade and subject where those convoluted writing exercises are required.” Can anyone make a link to support the statement? It would be very helpful. Thanks.
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It is obvious King has NO CLUE and his policies fly in the face of research. This is about $$$$$$ for the few.
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I always wondered how the Reformers explain students who scored lower on a post-test than the pre-test. Logically, that implies the teacher is responsible for pre-existing knowledge the students somehow lost, but the teacher never taught them.
Sigh. And people like King are supposed to be “experts”. So goes the insanity of test-based reform. It is using test scores to raise test scores.
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this is for Tech Teacher
There remains no evidence that the SLO process improves student achievement at every grade and in every subject where it is used. My paper on the Marketing of SLOs is available at http://vamboozled.com/laura-chapman-slos-continued/
Links to papers from the American Institutes for Research are below.
I suggest that you paste these into your browser.
Be aware that AIR has a contract to market SLOs. One of the first contracts dates 2012. USDE’s Reform Support Network, set up to market those terrible RTT policies is still filled with publications hyping SLOs.
http://www.air.org/resource/art-and-science-student-learning-objectives-research-synthesis
Click to access Student-Learning-Objectives-Annotated-Bibliography-April-2015.pdf
USDEs publications can be found this way http://findit.ed.gov/search?utf8=✓&affiliate=ed.gov&query=SLOs
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fifth try This is for Tech Teacher
There remains no evidence that the SLO process improves student achievement at every grade and in every subject where it is used.
My paper on the Marketing of SLOs is available at http://vamboozled.com/laura-chapman-slos-continued/
Links to papers from the American Institutes for Research are below.
I suggest that you paste these into your browser.
Be aware that AIR has a contract to market SLOs. One of the first contracts dates 2012. USDE’s Reform Support Network, set up to market those terrible RTT policies is still filled with publications hyping SLOs.
http://www.air.org/resource/art-and-science-student-learning-objectives-research-synthesis
Click to access Student-Learning-Objectives-Annotated-Bibliography-April-2015.pdf
USDEs publications can be found this way http://findit.ed.gov/search?utf8=✓&affiliate=ed.gov&query=SLOs
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