Jessica Winter, a staff writer at the New Yorker, wrote an article in the latest issue of the magazine describing how the hit-TV program “Abbott Elementary” is sharply critiquing the charter school movement. The show and its creator and star Quinta Brunson have won multiple awards.
It’s a terrific article.
Most of the public doesn’t know what charter schools are. Abbott Elementary tells them. Abbott artfully weighs in against the privatization of public schools.
I wish I could repost the article in full. Here are snippets:
The local and national growth of charter schools has been propped up by lavish support from a center-to-right spectrum of billionaires with various, sometimes overlapping desires, which include lower taxes, fewer and weakened teachers’ unions, state funding for religious schools, and a more entrepreneurial approach to public education. Prominent advocates include Bill Gates, Michael Bloomberg, the Walton family, Betsy DeVos, the late Eli Broad, and Jeff Yass, reportedly the richest man in Pennsylvania. When the “weird cash” episode of “Abbott Elementary” aired, viewers immediately speculated that Barbara was referring to Yass. Jeanne Allen, the director of Yass’s education foundation, was unamused, telling the Philadelphia Inquirer that the line was a “gratuitous slap against people with wealth” and tweeting, “This has TEACHERS UNION written all over it.”
Brunson is the daughter of a veteran public-school teacher in West Philadelphia, and “Abbott” doesn’t flinch from the decrepitude of the city’s education system. (For one thing, an out-of-date calendar hanging in Abbott’s main office covers up a hole in the wall that appears to be choked with asbestos.) But the show also dismantles the benevolent narrative of “escape” promulgated by the Yasses and other charter-school advocates—the notion that a public-school system cannot be raround and improved, only bled out and abandoned. “Abbott” grabs this idea around the neck in a conversation between Jacob (Chris Perfetti), who teaches history at Abbott, and Summer (Carolyn Gilroy), an Addington teacher who tries and fails to recruit Jacob to her school, where he’d be, she says, “with the brightest kids from the neighborhood,” “the cream of the crop from all over the city.” “We’re all about focussing on the kids who have the best chance of making it out,” Summer says. (“Out of what?” Jacob asks. He receives no answer.)
In this exchange, as when Addington offers a chance of “escape” to Josh and just as quickly rescinds it, “Abbott” is building a cogent, legally grounded argument against charter-school practices. According to Pennsylvania law, a charter school cannot discriminate “based on intellectual ability or athletic ability, measures of achievement or aptitude, status as a person with a disability, English language proficiency, or any other basis that would be illegal if used by a school district.” But, as Summer openly admits, these prohibitions are not reflected in charter schools’ student populations. In 2019, the Education Law Center found that Philadelphia’s district schools enrolled about five times as many students with intellectual disabilities as charters. They also enrolled twice as many autistic children and three times as many English-language learners and students experiencing homelessness. A 2016 reportby the Center for Civil Rights Remedies hypothesized that “some charter schools are artificially boosting their test scores or graduation rates by using harsh discipline to discourage lower-achieving youth from continuing to attend.”
It’s rare to get this kind of cogent, clear-eyed reporting about charter grift in a major publication.
The article made me wonder about the billionaires’ end game.
Charters for “the cream of the crop.”
Vouchers for the religious who want public money to pay tuition at a church school.
Vouchers for wealthy families to underwrite their pricey tuition.
Homeschooling for those who prefer to avoid organized schooling altogether.
What will be the role of public schools? They will serve the students whom no else wants.
What a mean, undemocratic view!
The reality is that our society needs public schools, open to all, more than ever. As our society becomes more diverse, we need more institutions where people from different backgrounds interact as equals. We need more places where diversity, equity and inclusion are functioning realities, not a goal or a scapegoat.
This was a fantastic episode. Overall, Abbott Elementary has been doing a fantastic. I’ve written several posts in response to the educational principles and methodologies that the show portrays so well. https://theartsandeducation.wordpress.com/2022/02/04/its-artfully-elementary/
Pressed send too soon! I meant to say that overall, Abbott Elementary has been doing a fantastic job reflecting the real-life experiences of educators and public schools.
It’s great to see the New Yorker reverse the history of press gushing, too. Two-plus decades ago, the very same New Yorker ran a fawning accolade to a charter chain called Advantage. Not long after that, the Boston Globe did a scathing expose on Advantage’s scams and frauds (not all press was gushing), and Advantage collapsed. I paid particular attention because Bill Rojas, the sketchy former superintendent in my district, San Francisco Unified, had become a top executive of the Advantage charter chain. The fawning New Yorker story just hung in the air without comment or apology in the wake of the collapse.
Yes, this New Yorker reporter acted like a journalist, something that is sorely lacking among the education reporters at the NYT, Chalkbeat, and other so-called “liberal” media that cover charter schools. They believe their job is to avoid asking the questions charters don’t want asked and to amplify the false narratives of miraculous success the charters want pushed.
The main subject that complicit reporters agree must never be brought up is that so-called “successful” charters ruthlessly push out kids. Without any evidence except their devout belief that the pro-charter narrative of what a charter-funded study means is absolutely true and has no need to be checked, education reporters insist that attrition in charters is not important. To them, reporting on attrition is like reporting on the school lunch menu — why would they mention the school lunch menu in the hundreds of articles they write amplifying how successful a charter is, and why would they mention attrition rates? The education reporters insist there is no proof that attrition matters and lots of proof it doesn’t, but when you actually ask them to cite real evidence, you learn that they haven’t even closely examined the studies the charters present to them but have simply rewritten the press release with the single narrative that actually leaves out attrition.
It’s great that this New Yorker reporter practiced real journalism. Her reporting showed the embarrassingly sycophantic reporting that has been practiced by many education journalists who get very defensive at any criticism.
I agree, Caroline. I canceled my subscription years ago in frustration with its support of corporate education. Maybe it’s time for me to subscribe to The New Yorker again. This article was downright redeeming. The New Yorker was once my favorite publication. The mix of literature, poetry, humor, and in depth investigative reporting is unparalleled. And I’m a proud runner-up in the cartoon caption contest. My caption made fun of Donald Trump. The cartoon is a fire breathing dragon, built like a tyrannosaurus rex, sword fighting a knight in shining armor, and the knight says, “Look, I’m sorry I said you had little hands!”
I just read a spectacular profile of Justice Alito in the September 2022 issue. Shows he was always a bitter conservative who bided his time for years, waiting. Then his moment came, with Dobbs. Lots of quotes from completely inappropriate speeches he made, ridiculing liberals.
There are always one or two really wonderful in-depth articles in every issue of the New Yorker
I still love the New Yorker. A big problem with reports on education is that general-interest writers parachute in and really have no idea what they’re looking at — they don’t realize how easy it is to fake, how many ways there are to do that — or even realize that they’ll be brazenly lied to in the education world. It was a pretty big-name writer who fell for Advantage Charters’ con job — I’m actually blanking on which big-name writer so I don’t want to hazard a guess in case I’m wrong. Overall I don’t think the New Yorker has been a promoter of education “reform” — they just accepted an article by a respected writer who’d been utterly duped.
I think the author Jessica Winter did her homework. She checked the charter data and showed 1) that the public schools were chronically, shamefully underfunded, and 2) that charters in Philly had a checkered history and were excluding the neediest kids. I was especially delighted to see that she discovered the story of the charter that turned into a nightclub every evening.
Diane,
Your last paragraph is most important!
AGREE and so TRUE!
“The reality is that our society needs public schools, open to all, more than ever. As our society becomes more diverse, we need more institutions where people from different backgrounds interact as equals. We need more places where diversity, equity and inclusion are functioning realities, not a goal or a scapegoat.”
American Public Schools is one of our treasures. Make no mistake…Charters and Vouchers are meant to destroy Public Education…SAD and BAD.
As an aside, I am currently in the middle of the book, The Personal Librarian…about a young Black woman, who works for J.P. Morgan, and who disguises her race and is able to pass herself off as white, because of her light skin.
Yes, the last paragraph.
‘Abbott Elementary’ also explores how decisions regarding privatization are made. In the case of Abbott there was no parent movement to change Abbott into a charter school. The staff of the school learned about the intention through a memo from the Philly Board of Education, ie, a top down decision that had nothing to do with parents or the staff of the school. The rich and powerful generally bypass the stakeholders so that their agenda will be imposed and not chosen through any type of democratic process. In many cities the privatization of public schools has been imposed despite parent and student protests, demonstrations and even hunger strikes.
In all fairness, AbbottElementary should have shown the billionaire behind the charter movement: Jeff Yass.
Yass funds candidates who are election deniers, who oppose CRT, who support charters.
Later this year, Jeanne Allen’s Center for Education Reform will announce the winners of the Yass Prize—for charters only. I wonder if the Black leaders who support charters know that Yass opposes teaching Critical race Theory, ie racism in US history. He is a Trumper.
And for those of you who enjoy learning more about education take over by billionaires in the USA Do not miss.
Presents
The Conductor
by Ishmael Reed
March 9 – 26, 2023
Thursday, Friday, Saturday at 8:00PM, Sunday at 3:00 PM
Running Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Tickets $18
Performances available in-person and via livestream
Theater for the New City
155 First Avenue (between 9th & 10th Street)
JOHNSON THEATER
In San Francisco, former school board members Alison Collins and Gabriela López were objects of threats because they sought to replace a scandal ridden test system with what they deemed a fairer Lottery system. The neo-liberal corporate press joined extremists groups in their condemnation of the two.
For some, the two are ultra-progressives. To others, they are the Rosa Parks and Dolores Huertas of the school reform movement.
Ishmael Reed, the playwright who took down “Hamilton” and challenged the pro-Warhol corporate version of the relationship between Andy Warhol and Jean-Michel Basquiat, now applies his fiction to the SF Recall Election. His play, THE CONDUCTOR shows why The New Yorker calls Ishmael Reed “American literature’s most fearless satirist” and Backstage calls him a “modern-day Moliere.”
Ha, as a San Franciscan and veteran SFUSD parent activist I can say it’s not that simple. I opposed the recall of Lopez and Collins (quietly, because at the time I worked in mainstream media and wasn’t allowed to publicly have political opinions) because I believe recalls should be reserved for wrongdoing.
The “test system” referred to is the admission process for Lowell High School, the one SFUSD high school that in general requires students to meet grade and test score criteria for admission, though it allows some exceptions. It’s similar to the famed schools in NYC and others around the country. I wouldn’t call it “scandal-ridden,” but it is resulting in a very non-diverse school (majority Asian) — same issue as similar schools around the nation. (My own kids went to high school at the audition-admission non-charter SFUSD Ruth Asawa School of the Arts — also similar to N.Y.’s LaGuardia and other schools around the country — so I would be hypocritical to oppose specialty public schools with admission requirements.)
Some thoroughly slimy billionaires funded the successful San Francisco recall campaigns (against three school board members and progressive District Attorney Chesa Boudin) — including David Sacks, a Trumper who has recently shown his hypocritical colors by first denouncing the idea of bailing out people in crushing student loan debt, and within days of that, turning around and whining for public funds to bail him and his equally sleazy billionaire cronies out when their investments in Silicon Valley Bank went bad.
As I say, it’s not as simple as the description above would have it, and I was working in the neo-liberal corporate newsroom at the time and the views weren’t as mindless as portrayed. (The pro-recall folks claimed the San Francisco Chronicle was practically in bed with Boudin.)
But in any case, I love that Reed wrote a play about the recall and hope to see it.
In a follow-up, Reed should incorporate into his play, the role of Catholic bishops and their state Catholic Conferences in advancing school privatization. Some of the Catholic Conferences co-hosted school choice rallies with the Koch’s AFP.
The Biel v. St James Catholic school SCOTUS decision exempted religious schools from civil rights employment law. Taxpayers have made Catholic organizations the nation’s 3rd largest employer. We should anticipate an expansion of Biel’s impact with more cases.
The Charter School Industry attacking Abbot Elementary is only going to increase its audience. Best PR possible.
@jeanneallen on Twitter attacked @QuintaBrunson and @AbbottElementary and even the New Yorker for criticizing charters and for criticizing the great generosity of the wealthy who fund them:
“A gratuitous slap against people with wealth WHO GIVE TO EDUCATION NO MATTER WHERE KIDS ARE…”
and more here… medium.com/@jeanne_59630/…
She is speaking here of the Waltons, I assume, who fund her organization (and who do not allow their workers to join a union) and especially in defense of Jeff Yass, the richest man in Pennsylvania, her donor, a Trumper, and funder of election deniers.
https://dianeravitch.net/2023/03/15/propublica-who-is-jeff-yass/
So good to have someone to speak up in defense of billionaires. They are a small minority, and they need defenders.