When the state of Misaouri took control of the struggling, segregated school district of Normandy, it allowed students to escape to other districts and promised to transform what was left of the Normandy district. The takeover has been a flop.
Cameron Hensley is an honors student at Normandy High School with plans for college. But this year his school quit offering honors courses. His physics teacher hasn’t planned a lesson since January. His AP English class is taught by an instructor not certified to teach it.
The first-period English class is held in a science lab because the room across the hall smells like mildew and lacks adequate air conditioning. Stools sit upside down on the lab tables.
On a recent day, Hensley looked at an assigned worksheet. He wrote “positive” or “negative” beside 15 statements, depending on their connotation. “This is pretty easy,” he mumbled.
When Missouri education officials took over the troubled Normandy School District last summer, they vowed to help its 3,600 students become more college- and career-ready. About a quarter of the enrollment had already left for better schools under the controversial Missouri school transfer law, extracting millions of dollars from Normandy in the form of tuition payments to more affluent districts.
Even so, state education officials promised a new dawn in the district, with new leaders, better faculty and an unprecedented degree of attention from their department in Jefferson City.
But Hensley’s experience suggests things have gotten worse for many students who remain in Normandy schools.
Hensley, 18, began his senior year to find his favorite teachers gone. Electives such as business classes and personal finance were no longer offered.
He has written no papers or essays since fall, he said, aside from scholarship applications. He started reading a novel that the class never finished. Partly because of a lack of electives, he ended up taking fashion design first semester. He has no books to take home. He’s rarely assigned homework.
His one challenging class is precalculus.
“Last school year I was learning, progressing,” Hensley said. “This school year, I can honestly say I haven’t learned much of anything.”

This is a parenting problem. Did parents not know about this? Did they try to do anything about it? If they did not know or did know but did nothing there in lies a big part of the problem.
LikeLike
Broad question for Diane: Are you saying that it was a bad move empirically (i.e. the end result has been undesirable) or that it was a bad move on principle (i.e. it simply should not have happened, regardless of the positive or negative outcome)? If the former, is that really the proper standard? If the latter, then is there ever a time when the state should swoop in and take over?
LikeLike
is there ever a time when the state should swoop in and take over? Wrong question….. is there ever a time when the state should not let powerful politicians insist on removing a school board that is blocking their agenda. This was never more true than in 2006-2007 in St. Louis. A key moment, to me, was a night in August, when a former special education student was murdered….but I might be wrong. A powerful member of the media informed me privately that the murder had nothing to do with school issues. He became extremely angry at me for sharing the explanation with the rest of the public. His information might have been accurate. I will probably never be sure.
LikeLike
Joe, I believe you have stated the right question, “is there ever a time when the state should not let powerful politicians insist on removing a school board that is blocking their agenda[?]”
Corporate school raiders justify themselves with the false pretext of “using the people’s authority to take the people’s authority.” It’s a lie, a bait & switch on the grandest scale. We don’t need to play fools, because we’re not fools.
LikeLike
Good veteran teachers, who know how to work in districts that have the cultural challenges that a district like Normandy has, are relatively expensive. When you take between 15-25% of the student funding base out of a district you have to look at ways to cut your costs. Since personnel is usually upwards of 80% of any districts budget that is usually the area that gets looks at for reductions. Veteran teachers are the most expensive so you can get rid of a few of them and save a lot of money. That is why the students favorite teachers are gone this year. You cannot turn around a failing district with inexperienced teachers and by that I do not mean necessarily academically inexperienced teachers. There is a lot to be said for knowing the stories of the families in a district and having experience in dealing with them and their issues. New inexpensive teachers don’t have that.
Kids that left this district got to other districts mistakenly thought of their new teachers as “newbie” teachers and pulled the stuff most kids pull with substitutes. They acted out, refused to do the work etc. The receiving districts weren’t buying it and ended up assigning homework detentions to help them understand there really was an expectation that they were to do the work. It sounds like the teachers left in Normandy are just being ground down by this type of student resistance to working so they have given up trying to get anything out of them, adopting the “do whatever it takes to get through the day” philosophy of many subs.
The new law passed here to “fix” some of the oversight in the original transfer bill will only compound these problems as we will be accrediting by building and possibly putting individual buildings under state control. Yes we’re in for a mess in MO.
LikeLike
“Good veteran teachers, who know how to work in districts that have the cultural challenges that a district like Normandy has, are relatively expensive.”
Yes! Yes, we are! (If I may humbly add my own take on that observation: http://askingquestionsblog.blogspot.com/2013/04/oh-those-golden-handcuffs.html )
There is a tragic de-valuing of expertise, and sadly, the well-intentioned fools at TFA make it easier for schools and districts to delude themselves into thinking that they can ignore what really holds these schools – even the ones that on the surface appear to be failing miserably – together.
I haven’t taught secondary school since 2011, but before that, I taught for 19 years, in urban and diverse environments (SF Bay Area, including Oakland and East Palo Alto; Syracuse, New York). It takes a special something that these TFA types and “newbies,” as you call them, just do not have: perspective, and a kind of road-weary wisdom, not to mention true pedagogical smarts and strategies, not the kind that come from a textbook or a professional development seminar’s PowerPoint presentation.
I think I probably disagree with your assessment that they are simply “adopting the ‘do whatever it takes to get through the day’ philosophy of many subs,” at least in that I think they really go into these situation believing with all their hearts (but not their heads!) that they are equipped to make a difference, and they really want to. but they just can’t, in many cases. Most maybe. And perhaps, upon realizing this, many do default to the “do whatever it takes to get through the day” posture as a kind of self-preservation, yes, but I don’t think they start out that way. The evil is not theirs, it is their minders, and the ones who install them, still so green behind the ears that they could date a muppet pig, on the front lines, with no guidance, no mentors, no warning, and no real plan other than “anything is better than what we had.” (And even that assessment is a lazy one, and implies that teachers are to blame.) What a complete and mess.
But my original question still stands: Do we rate this as having been a bad decision because of its catastrophic results (i.e. would we be celebrating it if it had worked out well), or is the decision itself of state intervention intrinsically and on principle a bad call, pretty much period, regardless of how it worked out? What are the criteria for determining when and if that panic button should be pressed, if ever at all?
LikeLike
The way most newbie’s and or TFA teachers get through those first few or those required two years (TFA) is by having veteran teachers around to mentor and advise about what works in that particular school. Unfortunately, when you fire the whole staff and put new teachers in every building, like the state of Missouri did, you lose a wealth of experience that will benefit teachers and students.
LikeLike
This article…as I said to the pd readers….not without merit, was nevertheless, mostly a setup for a barrage of reports about education…..geared to smoothing the way for a repeat of history….as anybody in the way was clobbered to allow the city to become 40 percent charters……the county is being set up. This was not just a local report….it was underwritten by the Ford foundation….I have fought back……and I have not been squeamish about how I said things……..”St. Louis Public Radio asked state school board member Mike Jones this week at what point the state should say it has done all it can to help Normandy improve and survive” I told the reporter a better question to pose to Jones would be…”at what point the state should say it has done all it can to destroy Normandy. Before it was over, I had an imaginary account of the state commissionioner slobbering at 3 a.m. at a white castle, jeering at the former superintendent of Normandy about her power to disregard promises made to him by the state. St. Louis has a lot to answer for from political manipulation to enable them to clear the way for charters. http://interact.stltoday.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=1110100&sid=ac43a39a62ca09fed01bd8252e569ecb yes. definitely bad taste on my part.
LikeLike
Where to put it? Michelle Rhee is at it again: http://www.tennessean.com/story/news/education/2015/05/09/michelle-rhee-ed-choice-advocates-gather-meharry/27060579/
LikeLike
Good grief, here too: http://www.latimes.com/business/hiltzik/la-fi-hiltzik-20150510-column.html#page=1 Rhee’s rank and file are bankrolling a lawsuit against the union.
LikeLike
oh, she has been a busy little creep with her dog by her side: http://getschooled.blog.ajc.com/2015/04/21/as-deal-signs-school-takeover-bill-signs-from-michelle-rhee-and-kevin-johnson-that-aps-cluster-may-be-target/#__federated=1
LikeLike